Portal Doors: Selection and Design

 Portal Doors: Selection and Design

Unusual interior solutions always attract. I want the house or apartment to reflect the true essence of the owner, his bright personality and exquisite taste.

Since the doorway is the first thing they see entering the premises, one of the ways to achieve this effect can be a portal door. This design technique has been known for a long time, in particular, luxurious portals can be found in luxurious palaces of the past. Now this technique is back in fashion.

Features and benefits

Making a doorway portal can be made by hand. But it would be much better to purchase the trim, dobor and cornice, produced by professionals, and entrust the installation of these parts to them.

The portal on the door looks like an additional frame with a wide cornice in the transverse part of the door, which bears the main semantic load.This part of the portal can be trimmed in various ways depending on the style of the interior, the preferences of the owner and financial possibilities. However, it must be said, the more complex and luxurious the design of this part of the room, the more profitable the portal looks.

There are several basic techniques used in decorating the cornice and door trim. Among them - stucco and reliefs, mosaic, drawing all sorts of drawings. Spraying abrasive particles of sand or marble, which give the surface a shimmering texture and relief, is also popular. In addition, carving is possible on the wooden surface. Attracts the fact that for the execution of the portal, you can choose any materials. These parts are made from various types of plastic, plaster, wood and chipboard.

Another advantage is the ease of installation. Details of the portal often weigh a little, if you do not use in the design of natural stone or marble columns, which is rare in the urban interior. Therefore, this decoration can withstand any walls. Fasten elements of the portal no more difficult than an ordinary doorway.

The main thing is to preliminarily make the appropriate measurements so that the trim plates and the eaves width correspond to the doorway.

This is a simple and noble way for framing openings, which is elegantly in harmony with the surroundings and pleases with its beauty for many years. He will help out if the rest of the room is neutral, and the room lacks zest. In addition, it is a characteristic element for the luxurious interiors of the past and their imitations in modern design.

Kinds

Portals, as a rule, are made interior doors. They can be used with or without a hinged door, leaving a beautiful arch.

In country houses are very popular and portals above the entrance door. Then the entire architectural layout of the facade of the mansion should be made in the appropriate style, for example, Baroque or Rococo.

Initially, portals appeared as luxurious and tempting designs of entrance doors to religious buildings and palaces. Of course, most often they had a large size and scope than is now permissible to arrange at the front door, but some common features remained. Thus, in a number of areas it is possible to decorate the opening with decorative columns and luxurious capitals. It is also possible blotches of natural stone or mosaic and the use of glass and stained glass in the upper and side parts of the door.

The design in the form of the letter “P” has not undergone significant changes, as well as the principles of the arrangement of the portal - beauty and comfort.

There is also such a thing as portal doors. It has a different origin and has nothing to do with the above-mentioned type of doors.

This is what modern panoramic plastic windows are called, which can occupy an entire wall in a house. They let in a lot of light, because by their design they resemble French windows. However, due to their large size, only the sliding mechanism is used in the case of panoramic windows. This is a very stylish and ultra-modern design of the house.

Such a design solution will help to arrange a cozy bright living room in the spirit of high-tech or an amazing bedroom with a panoramic view. Above the door of this kind it is necessary to install a curtain rod with an opaque curtain to create a more intimate atmosphere in the room. Do not worry about a possible decrease in temperature in the room during the cold season - the design of modern plastic windows allows you to keep the heat in the room and avoid blowing.

The door frame in this case does not have to be made of white plastic.It can be trimmed under the wood, if it is required for the harmony of the surrounding interior. Visually, this design will not differ from natural wood.

It is not recommended to make panoramic doors on a wooden frame, since plastic constructions in this case are much less prone to breakage, lighter in weight and more convenient to use.

Materials

Modern production technologies allow you to choose any material when installing portals. The most common plastic models. They are especially characteristic for the decoration of interior openings of city apartments.

They are inexpensive, elementary in transportation and installation, and in appearance imitate the most expensive woods. You can choose any shades and complexity of finishing, up to gilding and interesting stains. But, as a rule, the use of this material does not ensure the presence of the texture of the product.

Portals made of plastic panels are still significantly inferior in quality and appearance to other, more expensive models, moreover, they are easy to damage and they are short-lived.

Gypsum stucco can be used in a limited list of interiors.These include baroque and classical, as well as Greek and Roman styles. In this technique, decorations are made capitals.

This technique of portals requires acquiring ready-made openings or transferring work to professionals. Only small accurate molding will look beautiful in the interior.

Finished work is most often painted in white or black. White is the classic color of stucco, which is difficult to miscalculate. At the same time, the latter option gives a special elegance to the design and expands the stylistic possibilities of the product. For example, black openwork modeling can be applied in art deco interiors, which are characterized by a luxurious finish. In design, molding is always associated with luxury. Individual accents can be treated with gold. This will result in a more classic portal.

Wooden portals are considered one of the most high-quality and durable options for performing these works. Most often they are made of precious woods: oak, beech, walnut, mahogany. They have a large texture, which looks luxurious when forming wooden panels, and is also rich in shades.

Natural wood can make exquisite carvings, which is a huge plus of this material. It is perfectly combined with metal and stone elements, various kinds of spraying, which can also be used on your hand.

PVC is used in the manufacture of sliding doors. Plastic-metal panels make up durable structures for fixing this type of door and are installed in large openings or walls of houses.

Such structures are also made of aluminum. But unlike this material, PVC has a lower cost. In addition, they are much easier, which greatly facilitates installation, and it takes much less time.

They have excellent noise protection properties and high fire resistance. Features of a design allow to arrange not only sliding, but also doors accordion. Due to this, they take up much less space when used. Excellent appearance and aesthetics are another advantage of such doors.

DSP-panels are a cross between a wooden and plastic portal. These are solid compacted sawdust plates, which are easy to install, therefore leave a wide scope for the imagination of designers. They are eco-friendly.In addition, it is easy for them to give the desired color and texture using sputtering, mosaic, various painting techniques or self-adhesive film. At the same time, such models are cheaper than natural wood portals.

How to choose?

It is necessary to determine the model of the portal only after all necessary measurements have been taken. It should fit close to the doorway.

The width of the platbands, as well as the size and shape of the capitals (the upper part of the eaves) are selected on the basis of the dimensions of the room. Large and expressive capitals of a triangular or rectangular shape are inappropriate in small rooms.

Most often they are installed above the entrance doors, and not in interior openings. Although if the house is very large and the height of the ceilings allows you to install them, without distracting attention from the rest of the situation only to the portal, its installation is possible.

Then you need to decide on the material. After examining the advantages and disadvantages of wood, plastic and PVC structures, you can make the right choice. Here the important factor is also the cost of raw materials and the whole work.

Portals to order, individually designed and finished by hand, will cost moreand also production models from a carved tree with impregnations of a stone or a mosaic.

Interior decorating ideas

Making a doorway portal is a creative and unusual way to complement your interior.

Doors in portals can be of three types:

  • Hinged - the most familiar option, hinged.

  • Sliding - have a solid metal structure that helps the transformation of the model.
  • Lift-sliding - the most modern option. In this system, the glass sheet is inserted into a plastic frame, which provides a high level of sound insulation.

A variety of models allows you to creatively arrange the various mechanisms of doors in the room. Indeed, besides the door itself, the portal also has a capital - a bearing adornment. This canvas can be of different shapes: square, rectangular, triangular, with decorative semi-columns, etc. It is decorated with a pattern or painting, carving, mosaic or gilding. Depending on the budget and the style of the interior is selected the appropriate design.

How to make a door portal of chipboard, see the following video.

Comments
 Comment author

Kitchen

Wardrobe

Living room