Anti-decubitus honeycomb mattress

As it is known, lying patients require special care. Not being able to move, they are subject to dangerous and insidious disease - bedsores. To avoid this, you need to take care of a specially equipped bed for the patient. Namely equip it with an anti-decubitus mattress. But if we are talking about the initial stage of development of this disease, then the use of a dynamic mattress with a cellular structure will be the right solution to the problem.

Indications

Such orthopedic products should bring the patient not only comfort, but also health. After all, a long stay in one position contributes to the compression of soft tissues, which can cause necrosis - the death of skin cells. They are formed in places of greatest pressure (shoulder blades, knees, buttocks, shoulders, neck). Of course, there is a whole list of procedures aimed at eliminating the problem. But a correctly chosen mattress is an indispensable aid in the prevention and treatment of pressure sores.

There are several stages of this disease.

The higher the degree of damage, the fewer ways to assist. It so happens that surgery is the only means to restore health. But at the easy and middle stage (I - II degree) it is possible to completely manage using the anti-decubitus cellular mattress. However, this product is intended for patients weighing no more than 100-120 kg. If the patient weighs more, he should look at other models. In this case, the best tubular mattress.

Description

Cellular models are dynamic mattresses. They differ from their "static" counterparts in that they are constantly in motion. Some areas of the canvas are inflated, others are blown away, creating residual oscillations over the entire surface. The structure of the product is cellular. Due to the orderly arrangement of cells, resembling a honeycomb, an excellent orthopedic effect on the entire body is created.

To obtain a pronounced massage effect, some models are equipped with compressors. With it, every 4-6 minutes air is pumped into the cells and pressure is regulated. The rhythmic redistribution of air mass allows massaging all parts of the patient’s body, ensuring normal blood circulation in areas already affected by the disease.

Such anti-decubitus mattresses with a compressor are often produced with a laser perforation.

Under the weight of the patient's body, the forced air is expelled through microscopic holes and helps evaporation of moisture. Today, these products with blowing are indispensable in the prevention of the formation of pressure sores and are extremely convenient for patients with increased perspiration.

There are also dynamic cellular mattresses that do not need a power source. They are sold already inflated, without a compressor and power supply. When the body moves, the air itself moves from one part of the web to another without the help of electronics.

Application

Regardless of which orthopedic product is chosen, there is a definite instruction for its use. For this you need:

  1. to put an anti-decubitus mattress cells up and connect it to the compressor tubes.Moreover, the connecting hoses should be located in the zone of the patient's feet. And the supercharger is installed next to the bed;
  2. then pump orthopedic product and check the quality of work;
  3. closing the mattress sheet or absorbent diaper and shift the patient.

But the most important thing in preparing the mattress for work is to check and adjust the pressure.

To do this, you need to push your fingers between the segments of the anti-decubitus product and the canvas of a regular mattress. This should be done at the point of highest contact (near the sacrum) and in working condition. If the fingers do not enter, the pressure should be raised, and if they pass completely freely, lower.

Criterias of choice

Today, a wide range of anti-decubitus cellular mattresses is presented on the orthopedic products market. All of them are aimed at the prevention and treatment of bedsores. But not all of them can benefit without the appropriate recommendation of the doctor and a competent approach to the choice. Therefore, when buying should pay attention to some more details. Namely:

  • compressor noise level. It depends on him how well the dream of the patient will be. After all, the compressor should work without ceasing.And although the maximum permissible noise rate at night, established by law is 30 dB, it is better to focus on devices with a noise level in the range of 5-10 dB. But the most comfortable mattresses, judging by the numerous reviews, are models with several power modes, the presence of different cycles and the “static” option;
  • the presence of the blowing system. A model with such a function will cost a bit more expensive, but the extra comfort and speedy recovery deserve it;
  • mattress dimensions. It depends on how well the product will function. After all, if its dimensions exceed the size of the bed, the sagging cells will not be sufficiently supplied with air, and this will significantly reduce the service life of the anti-decubitus mattress. If, on the contrary, the product is smaller than a bed, the patient will be uncomfortable;
  • completeness of a mattress. In addition to the compressor, power supply and connecting tubes, the kit must also include parts for self-repair. Such a composition will allow a long time to extend the life of the product. And in the sets of some models there are also bacteriostatic blankets, which are used in medical institutions;
  • material of the product. Quality models are made of polyurethane foam (polyurethane foam) and PVC (polyvinyl chloride). These durable synthetic materials are easy to clean, dry quickly and do not cause allergies.

Care and storage

Like any orthopedic product, the anti-decubitus mattress must be cleaned from hair, dust and other contaminants. It must be periodically wiped with a damp cloth. You can use mild detergents, avoiding substances containing abrasive particles. All this must be done in a working (inflated) position. It should be kept, on the contrary, in a desolate condition and away from direct sunlight.

And also should be kept clean and connecting hoses.

They should not be dust, soot and dirt. Before being sent to storage, they must be carefully folded, avoiding kinks or clips.

You will learn more about the anti-decubitus cellular mattress in the following video.

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