How to make a folding table with your own hands?

Table - an essential attribute of each house, allowing you to create comfortable living conditions. But many residential apartments can not put inside a full-fledged design, as this piece of furniture takes up a lot of space. Transform tables will help to correct the situation, which can be disassembled or converted into another product if necessary. Before you make a folding table with your own hands, it is important to choose the optimal design and functionality of this design. This will allow it to optimally fit into the interior, making it the most useful and popular.

Folding table is a structure that consists of several independent elements. All elements of the system are interconnected with special fasteners, which allows, if necessary, disassemble it into separate parts.The classic representative is the table, in which the tabletop is moved apart, and another part is inserted into the vacated space.

Tables of this type have several positive sides:

• Functionality. The table can change its size, which allows them to increase if necessary (the arrival of guests and so on). At the same time, it is very easy to add such a system with drawers that will be used as an additional storage place.
• Small dimensions. The design is completely disassembled, which allows you to keep it in the pantry or on the balcony. Dimensions of the same table are compact and practical.

• Originality. Almost all the tables that are made by hand, have no analogues on the market and are distinguished by many details.
• Practicality. The table can be installed both in the kitchen and in the living room, transforming its size. This approach also saves quite a lot of space, which is important for small apartments.
• Reliability. The service life of the structure can be very long, if the manufacture to comply with the drawings and use high-quality accessories.

The quality of the transforming tables depends largely on the material from which they are made. Today, for the construction of such systems use:

• Chipboard. The plate differs in durability and the low price therefore it is very often used at production of a similar furniture. To give the table an attractive design, you can make it from chipboard.
• Fiberboard This material is very similar to the previous type of product. The plate is perfectly processed and practically harmless to humans.
• Tree. Tables from the array are the most durable and expensive. The material is easy to use, and also has a unique texture that can be chosen for any style of home.
• Plywood. This product is not used as primary. The auxiliary elements (shelves, back walls, drawers, etc.) are made of it.
• Metal. This material is one of the strongest and most durable. It is used for the construction of parts that are subjected to significant loads (metal legs and so on). Very often, profile pipes of different sections and shapes are used here.

Transforming tables are of several types, as they are used to solve various problems. The algorithm for creating such structures consists of several sequential actions:

• Initially, you need to decide on the type of product. Today, the most popular are the table-beds or tables-sofas. The next step is to create drawings with all the structural elements. The best option would be to use ready-made plans.
• At this stage, the selection of materials and accessories. Transformers mechanisms are of several types. They differ in the method of attachment and spatial displacement parameters. For example, a bench-table should have not only sliding, but also lifting mechanisms.

• When all materials are collected, proceed to the manufacture of structural elements of the table (table tops, legs, and so on). It is important to carefully adjust all sizes so that the future system can move without effort and failure.
• The procedure ends with a table assembly. They start all this with small elements that are not transformed minimally. After that, they move on to large systems, where they already install swing-out mechanisms. At the same time perform careful measurements before fixing each element.

Swivel-folding tables are systems in which the tabletop can move aside parallel to the floor. This design is much more complicated than the usual folding model. It uses special loops and mechanisms that provide this functionality.

The algorithm of construction of a similar construction can be divided into several successive stages:

• First of all, you need to carry out careful calculations of the table-book. It is advisable to use ready-made drawings, which are applied to all major dimensions.
• After that, a material is selected that can withstand many cycles of rotation. The best options will be metal and natural wood.
• When everything is ready, make the frame and countertops under the table. The upper part must be completely closed with one element. The second tabletop will be hidden under the table.After careful measurements, the lid is screwed to the frame with the help of special transforming mechanisms. It is important to control the location of all structural elements.

Wall tables - this is one of the wall tables best solutions for small kitchens. These designs do not take up much space, which makes them very functional. The construction of such a structure involves the following operations:

• Initially need pick up material for the countertop. Many today use sheets of chipboard for this, but wood is best, since it is durable and beautiful. The shield can be knocked down or glued together from several polished boards. After that you need to determine the height of the table. Based on these values, 2 support legs are made. Theoretically, they can be adjusted to the height after the cover is fixed to the wall.
• At the very end of the tabletop screwed to the wall. To do this, use special turning mechanisms. Please note that the product should not closely fit to the support, since it can not be closed. When the fabric is bolted, care should be taken of the locking system in an upright position. The process ends with the installation of the legs. Attach them to the two corners with the help of turning systems.

A feature of this table is its small size. Externally, this design may resemble a coffee table. Today there are many options for such products, which differ in design and technical equipment.

Consider how to build a table for the living room with their own hands. This procedure consists of several successive steps:

• Initially, you need to pick up materials. The best option would be a wooden board and timber. Of them should create a frame under the countertop. Outwardly, it resembles an ordinary square or rectangular table, but without a lid.
• After that, cut out of the boards and form two countertops. One of them should be smaller and fit inside the frame (it will be hidden).The second cover is made as for a regular table.

• The assembly of the structure begins with the installation of a small tabletop inside the table (between the legs). To do this, use a special mechanism that can move the system to the top, if necessary. The tabletop must, as it were, rise and shift simultaneously to one of the sides.
• When the lower fabric is fixed, the upper tabletop is mounted in a similar way. It is mounted on special levers that also allow the system to be raised and moved.

Round folding tables today are very popular, as they are original. Technically, this design can be supplemented in the middle with an insert, which will allow increasing its size.

Creating a semicircular table involves the manufacture of a round tabletop. This process is quite simple and consists of the following steps:

• Initially, the paper draws a layout of the future design.This can be done in different ways, but often use a thread and a pencil, which is attached to one of its ends. The second end is simply placed in the center and held, and the pencil is moved to the stretch.
• After that, using the blank, the circle is transferred onto the boards that are folded together. Some experts alternately cut out the pieces, putting the dimensions of the board on a certain part of the circle.
• When the tabletop is cut, it is glued together or knocked down with transverse bars. After that, you need to cut it strictly in the center of the circle to form two even halves. The procedure ends with the installation of these elements on the table frame using displacement mechanisms.

This design combines not only the surface for food, but also a container for storing certain things that are useful in nature. To build such a table is relatively simple and it can be done in several stages:

• Initially, you need to choose bars for the frame. From their thickness will depend on the capacity of the suitcase. The best option would be a rectangular timber, about 4-5 cm thick.
• At this stage, the sides of the suitcase are being constructed.For this purpose, rectangles of a certain size are knocked out of the bars. Here it is important to carefully adjust all the ends to get even and not skewed parts. Then a sheet of plywood is nailed to one of the sides of the frame, which will act as a table top. The result should be two small boxes with a closed bottom.

• To turn these items into a suitcase, you need to fasten them with two hinges so that they can close. It is advisable to cut the fittings into wood to eliminate the appearance of large crevices.
• The process ends with the manufacture of legs. They are also cut from bars of a certain thickness. After that, at every corner of the future table form fixing systems. The easiest way to use special bolted connections for which you need to drill holes in the tree.

This design is in many ways reminiscent of the previous type of table. It also uses a folding tabletop, which is fixed near the wall. But the feature of this product is the presence of internal shelves.

To build such a system can be in several steps:

• First of all, a rack frame is created.Outwardly, this is a small rectangular box of boards. It is important to use durable materials, since the main burden will fall on them.
• At this stage, make the tabletop, which also will act as a cover rack. Its dimensions should be such that it goes inside the box. If the frame is made of thick wood, then at the ends it can be cut small grooves with a router. This will make the lid a little more, and it will already be based on the wooden frame itself.

• The next step will be the manufacture of shelves. Here you can use a variety of materials. The main thing is that the width of the shelves does not interfere with the closing of the table top.
• The process is completed by fastening the cover to the bottom of the box. For this, special swivel hinges are also used. So that the table can be fully used, legs and a handle for opening are also added to the bottom of the lid.

How to make a folding / folding table with their own hands, see the next video.