Table top: how to make the right choice?

The table top is an important component of the table, because it is on / behind it that the products are sliced, set, spent time at the computer, etc. Various materials are used to make it, and it can have completely different parameters. For example, a tabletop for a computer desk will be very different from a kitchen product. Therefore, before buying this item you need to know all the subtleties of choice and types of table tops.

Kinds

There are many types of countertops. They can be divided in form, size, material of manufacture and purpose. To destination allocate a dining, journal, written, toilet, computer surface of a table and a table book.

Tabletops are divided into the following types:

  • Retractable - can in a matter of seconds turn into a standard dining table.But usually it is used in the kitchen to create a work surface for the hostess. It can be located in the bar, in the wall or in the kitchen. The advantages of a retractable table are in preserving usable space, the ability to add a work surface, if necessary, fast advancement, reliability, stability and accessibility.

But among the minuses note the need to clean the table, static (it can not be rearranged) and small size. Rolling table is not designed for seating a large number of people.

  • Rotating - is a product in which the middle can be twisted to the right and left. This feature is very useful for celebrations when guests gather around the table. So that they do not reach for the right dish just enough to scroll a little over the table top.
  • Swivel - removed from a special niche to add an additional work surface. Using the turntable, you can change the location of the table. The main advantage of this type is saving space.
  • Inclined - has a positive effect on human health, helping to maintain and shape the correct posture.In addition, a table with a slope helps not strain your eyesight, which is a definite plus.
  • Adjustable - allows you to change the height of the table. Raising and lowering occurs through a special mechanism, which can be manual or electric. A table with a variable height tabletop is good because its position can be adjusted, depending on the height of a seated person.
  • Double - divides the table into two functional parts: the working and bar area. This is convenient for combining a kitchen-living room, so that on the one hand there is a place for cooking, and on the other - a seating area.

Dimensions

Choosing a tabletop, you need to focus on its size. There are some standards that apply to different models produced for specific cases. Different manufacturers produce furniture not only by standards, but also by their own parameters.

Therefore, sometimes there are difficulties when choosing the right option:

  • The height of the table should correspond to the height of the person who will be behind him. For example, a student needs one height, and an adult needs another.
  • The width of the tabletop can also have different indicators.It is believed that 60 cm are the parameters of a narrow product, since several people cannot be accommodated behind it, and if a wall cabinet is located above it, then this causes a lot of inconvenience.
  • Models made of artificial stone have a standard width of 60 cm, but the length can vary from 75 to 240 cm. But it is better to purchase a similar product to order, since it is not always possible to fit the standard parameters to a specific room.
  • The sizes of a little table from LDSP directly depend on its form. For example, the diameter of a round product can be 40-65 cm, the length and width of a square one - 65-78 cm, and the rectangular one - 60-78 cm wide and 90-118 cm long.
  • The thickness of the tabletop depends on the production decisions, but usually it is 2.8 cm, and if it has a moisture resistant coating, then 3.7 cm.

Many manufacturers produce tables based on their location and purpose. Therefore, a thick and wide countertop would be appropriate in the bathroom, and a thinner one in the kitchen.

Non-standard products are usually made to individual order, taking into account detailed measurements.

Lifting mechanisms

A table with height adjustment allows you to make a comfortable workplace.It is necessary in order to please all family members, but it does not acquire several pieces of furniture. Activating the lift mechanism helps to adjust the optimum height of the working surface.

The main advantage of the design is the convenience and ability to work in a standing position. Thanks to the functionality, you can easily change the position of the racks and turn the table, for example, into a bar counter.

In addition, it is very economical - residents of the house can use the product in shifts, without having to install additional tables.

Height adjustment is carried out using the following mechanisms: electric wire, gas lift and handle:

  • The conductive mechanism operates from the mains or battery. The rise itself is carried out by pressing a special button.
  • In order to raise the table with the handle, you will need personal intervention. The lifting mechanism works by rotating the lever.
  • Gas lift is a way in which gas springs are activated. To fix the tabletop in the desired position, it is necessary to block the springs at a certain level.
  • Systems with adjustment are universal and modern methods that, in addition to convenience, are able to complement some interior styles.High-quality design is able to withstand a load of over 100 kg.

Forms

The form of the table should correspond to the personal preferences of the owners and the characteristics of the room in which it will be installed:

  • The most common is a rectangular shape. It is believed that this option is optimal, since most rooms have the shape of a rectangle. Among other things, several people can be placed behind a rectangular tabletop. Usually its design involves the insertion of an additional sheet, which makes it possible to increase the dining space.
  • A square table is an ideal solution for saving space. This form is designed to accommodate a small number of people, but if you wish, you can purchase a square transforming table.
  • The round shape is suitable for creating a warm and cozy atmosphere. In addition, the lack of corners has a beneficial effect on the mood of the tenants and on the health of young children who may accidentally catch on a corner.
  • The oval table retains all the functions of a rectangular shape, but it looks less visually. Behind him can easily arrange a few peopletherefore, it is usually chosen for the organization of the dining area.

Materials

Tabletop must have a number of certain qualities to cope with external influences. It is regularly subjected to mechanical damage, temperature changes and chemical attack, which undoubtedly can damage the surface or structure of the table.

Therefore, a quality construction should be made of the following materials to withstand the influence of various factors:

  • Chipboard - differs in high wear resistance, resistance to burning out and ease of operation. Products made of laminated chipboard can be of any color, so simply select the desired option for a particular room. But this material can swell with constant contact with water, so it should be covered with a moisture-resistant composition.
  • MDF - In the production of this material is used wood, which combines with paraffin or lignin. It does not involve hazardous components, which determines the safety of future products. MDF is easy to process, so it can be of any shape and design.But it is extremely unstable to moisture and mechanical damage.
  • Steel - it is difficult to process, but it is characterized by high moisture resistance, practicality, stability and wear resistance. But for the purchase of steel products will have to contact a private workshop, as in a regular store it is almost impossible to find the right option.
  • Solid wood - the product can be made of different species: beech, pine, oak, alder, etc. Products made of wooden boards are strong and safe for human health. Wood combines well with other materials and is able to fit into any interior. But it is extremely unstable to high temperatures and mechanical stress, besides it has a high cost.
  • Acrylic stone - can be of any shape and size thanks to the seamless lid. On the acrylic surface there will be no changes under the influence of moisture and chemicals, in addition, it will be easy to restore. Acrylic stone has an attractive appearance, but is not able to withstand high temperatures.
  • Agglomerate - differs in high operational rates and can sustain any differences of temperatures.With it, you can make a tabletop of any size, but in case of damage it can not be repaired.
  • A natural stone - durable material that does not need to be updated. Products with a granite or basalt surface are distinguished by resistance to various influences and high wear resistance. But they have a lot of weight and high price, which sometimes makes it impossible to acquire them.

Manufacturing materials for countertops can be a huge set. It can be ceramic, marble, tiled, glass, concrete and consist of artificial stone. It is interesting to look at the interior of the product with a leather, polypropylene, mosaic or acrylic surface.

Colors

The color of the tabletop can be absolutely any, since there are no specific rules for its selection. The main thing is that the color is combined with the surrounding pieces of furniture:

  • So, the white tabletop can be installed in almost any interior. It can be used to emphasize the tenderness and whiteness of the interior or to contrast with the dark room. But the black design is appropriate only in a space that is replete with light shades.
  • Beige color will well emphasize the interior of the room, which has a natural finish.For example, under a tree or brick.
  • Gray shades will help add a visual sense of high prices, especially when combined with glossy black surfaces.
  • Bright colored products are suitable for quiet rooms that lack liveliness. But the colored tables are made mainly to order.

Which is better to choose?

Manufacturing companies offer designs of various colors and textures, which helps to find the best solution for the formation of a certain interior. For the kitchen, it is best to buy tables of dark colors, for the recreation area - light colors, and for decorating the space - bright colors.

Choosing a tabletop, you need to pay attention to its strength, hygiene, resistance to external influences and durability. It should have an attractive appearance and a suitable design.

It is important for the kitchen to be non-flammable and moisture-resistant, and for the living room - resistant to mechanical damage.

Purchase of goods should be based on the material of manufacture, size, shape and cost. Careful examination of the products and the right approach will make it possible to find an option that is beneficial in all respects.

Beautiful examples in the interior

The table top can not only fit into the interior, but also emphasize its features:

  • For example, a small classic table is ideal for a minimalist space that does not tolerate clutter.
  • The bronze-colored table will look good in a classic style. Especially if it is made of natural wood.
  • In Provence, you can use a rough, natural color tabletop that can be visually aged.
  • But the loft appreciates the raw wood and metal, so you need to pick up a wooden product on metal legs.
  • A table with a retractable stone structure will look expensive and luxurious. And for a child's room, it would be optimal to use a rising table top, which will feature a bright print.
  • Beautiful and unusual look will be colored tabletops in a quiet interior, which is dominated by pastel colors. Thus, you can liven up the space and emphasize the individuality of the house.

How to make a wood tabletop, you can learn from the following video.

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