Loft bed

Each apartment or house owner seeks to spend the most square meters of his living space in the most economical way, especially if the room is small in size. Furniture manufacturers come to the aid of such customers, producing more and more multifunctional furniture that solves the problem of optimizing free space. These products include loft beds. This compact design is a stylish piece of furniture and brings unusual motives to the decor of the room, and most importantly, it unloads the interior and makes it more comfortable and functional.

Attic beds are similar to common types of bunk beds, the difference of which is the presence of a second sleeping module.This type of furniture is especially appreciated among the owners of small apartments, and often such a bed can be found in a guest house or a so-called hostel. It allows you to spend the most ergonomic space and has a sleeping module with all the additional elements necessary for convenience.

In addition to saving space, the loft bed allows you to create the original design of a small room or small apartment. When choosing this design, first of all it is necessary to focus on such characteristics as:

• Quality of materialwhich is used for the frame and the sleeping module. The mattress should have the necessary level of rigidity - the latex and polyurethane foam fillers are considered the highest quality, they provide a comfortable surface for daily sleep and are not deformed with time;
• Availability or absence bulkheads and railings for the stairs (especially important when choosing baby beds);
• Reliability fixation of structural elements.

The advantages of a loft bed include:

• Ability to transform. The lower level of the bed can consist of various additional modules, presented in the form of an area for work or another bed.
• Functionality. Modules can form a storage system or entertainment area for users.
• Cost savings. A modular kit is cheaper to buy than all the pieces of furniture separately. In addition, the complex respected the style and overall design of the structure.

• Ergonomic. The loft bed does not take up much space and forms a comfortable area for rest, entertainment and work.
• Practicality. The correct choice of a bed attic will provide its owner with furniture set of increased functionality for a long time.
• Physical exercise. Both adults and children benefit from regular loads on the muscles and the musculoskeletal system.
• Wide range of and the ability to manufacture designs to order according to individual requirements.

Beds-attics are made of different materials. The most common is wood, it can be such tree species as:

• Pine;
• Oak;
• Aspen.

There are models on a metal base, painted in various colors. As a rule, they are more durable and less costly than traditional wooden frames. The main characteristics of a bed attic depend on material of which the bearing design is made.

Generally loft beds in furniture stores are divided into two groups:

• Ready models;
• Custom designs.

Each of these species has its advantages. Custom-made models with an accuracy of a millimeter will correspond to the dimensions of the room and allow to translate into reality any plans of the owner, but for this clients will need to work with the designer to develop the project and wait a certain amount of time for its implementation, plus it will cost more.

The basic design model includes two main elements:

• Sleeping module;
• Frame

And can be equipped with:

• Sofa;
• A chest of drawers;
• Working table;
• Game module;
• Sports equipment.

For children's rooms, the design is simple, while the loft bed for adults can have a higher complexity of design in terms of design and functionality:

• Without additional modules. This type of bed is called basic. The sleeping module does not contain any additional structures and leaves additional free space under the bed. In terms of cost, these models are the most budget, it is also possible over time to purchase an additional module, or simply put a table, sofa or another bed under the loft bed.
• With a ladder. Almost all the construction of attics contain a ladder module, which can be located in any part of the structure, both on the edge and in the middle. There are four types of stairs:
  • The podium ladder reaches ½ the height of the bed and can be equipped with shelves for storage.
  • Vertical design - the most common type of stairs, occupies a minimum of space.
  • The inclined ladder can be located at a different angle. Models with such a ladder are characterized by a higher degree of safety in use and therefore are more often located in children's rooms.
  • There are models with a lifting mechanism, which do not have ladders at all, as they are located at a height accessible for lifting in one of their positions. During the day, they are raised to the very ceiling, and at night they are lowered to the level of an ordinary bed.

• With a desk. A metal bed with a table is one of the most popular and affordable models on the furniture market. This bed contains the so-called work module. A bed is located above and a table below, the location of which depends on the preferences of the owner:
  • The desktop is on the right or on the left just below the sleeping module, the rest of the space may be empty or contain another module, for example, a chest of drawers;
  • The module with a table occupies all the space under the bed; this configuration provides a large working area for the user;
  • With withdrawable work module.It occurs most often in low models and is pushed on wheels, increasing the working space.

• With a dresser. Another useful configuration - design with a chest of drawers. This model is very convenient for people who want to ergonomically spend the space of small rooms or apartments. A chest of drawers is located under the bed or built into the stairs, it occupies a minimal amount of space, and spacious drawers are designed for storage. The supporting structure of such models is made most often either from wood or has a combined frame with metal elements.
• With a sofa. By purchasing a loft bed with upholstered furniture on the lower level, the owner of the product gets extra space for relaxation and sleep, as well as the opportunity to save on the purchase of a sofa or chair. Sofa and bed separately are much more expensive than in the complex module.

• With a play area. The entertaining module can be presented in the form of such elements as:
  • House. Made of wood, textile blinds or plastic parts.
  • Construction with a slide. This type of gaming module combines sports and entertainment features.
  • Fun area.In these beds, the lower tier is free or equipped with structures for storing children's clothes and toys.
  • Module with a sports complex in the form of a wall, bars, bars and horizontal bars, etc.

In addition to the type of configuration of modules and types of frames, the construction of the loft bed is different in purpose:

• In the nursery. Choosing a bed for a child is always a very important matter. It is necessary to choose the most convenient and safe construction, and for this you need to take into account its age:
  • Models for children age from 3 to 7 years They are equipped with protective sides and are distinguished by small dimensions, not exceeding 160x80 cm. The lower level can be added with storage boxes, an entertainment module or a small table for creativity.
  • The bed for a school child is different in size and suitable for children. from 7 years. It may contain a work area and a school kit in the form of drawers for school supplies, a chalk board and an organizer.

• For teens. Teenagers love everything unusual and functional, so the loft bed will be the perfect complement to the teenage bedroom. Teenage models are close in size to the designs for adults. Their size is about 180 cm in height with a sleeping module from 180x90 cm. The lower tier of the bed can consist of a working area with a storage system.
• For adults. The loft bed is a useful and functional acquisition for both children and adults. Thanks to the possibility of rationally spending the space under the sleeping module at the lower level of the structure, you can place:
  • Work module;
  • Recreation area;
  • Dressing room.

A wide range of furniture stores delights the eye of buyers with numerous variations of designs for beds-attics. The color scheme and design style should correspond to the interior design of the room in which the bed is to be placed.

In a classic interior design, an attic bed will look inconspicuous and alien, but modern designs will easily allow you to fit the design into any layout.

The choice of colors for the loft bed can be divided into three concepts:

• Light shades. The design of the room in bright colors is very beneficial for both the bedroom and small apartments. Light pieces of furniture do not load space and add lightness to the interior.
• Dark shades. A loft bed in dark colors looks very attractive, especially if it is a natural color of a dark wood frame. But models of dark colors are more suitable for spacious rooms.
• Color designs. Bright colors and rich colors look great in children's rooms or modern interior designs.

Standard loft bed frames differ in size and are:

• Low. They range in height from 70 to 160 cm, and about 80 cm in width. Such models are called a semi-perch bed, since they look more like standard types of baby beds and are suitable for babies from 4 years old.
• Average. In height make about 160-180 cm.
• High. Models height 180 x 200 cm.

Basically, the bed of the loft does not exceed 90 cm in width, but to order it is possible to construct a model of any size and configuration. The height of the loft bed as a whole depends on the dimensions of the room, but the optimal distance from the ceiling to the bed is 70 cm. Low models are more suitable for rooms with small height ceilings, but to save space, it is better to prefer high-loft beds, so the lower tier becomes more affordable and functional.

The width of the single bed is standard, but for adults, for example, couples, there are also double models.

When choosing furniture, each owner seeks to purchase a reliable and safe to use product.In many ways, the quality of furniture depends not only on the materials used, but also on manufacturers.

If earlier in the furniture market, preference was given exclusively to imported models, today the situation has changed dramatically, as domestic furniture factories have begun to use modern production technologies, and the cost of domestic beds is much lower.

To date, we can identify the top 5 best furniture manufacturers, these are:

• Askona;
• Hoff;
• Ikea;
• Toris;
• Dreamlend.

It is these furniture factories that are marked by the owners of loft beds and other furniture as the best. Individual design, high-quality and natural materials for manufacturing, orthopedic bases and original design solutions embody the products of these manufacturers.

It is quite simple to assemble the loft bed according to the instructions, especially if it is furniture from Ikea or Hoff. It is for these manufacturers that the steps of assembling the structure together with the images are described step by step. A very simple task is that in many furniture stores, in addition to delivery, there is an assembly of the product at home, because there are complex structures that require installation in the wall. This refers to the high beds, attics.Low and small models can be delivered assembled, if the doorways of the premises allow.

If the owner decides to assemble the loft bed by himself, then one should begin with an assessment of the room. First you need to decide in terms of planning, where the structure will be installed. It all depends on the types of mounting models and their configuration. Small models of cots practically do not require installation. If it is a loft bed with three points of support, then it is mounted between two walls or in the corner of a room. There are designs with a suspended mounting system, they are installed under the ceiling on special beams.

All connections must be made at right angles and secured with a support element. Angular modules are installed on the lower parts of the structure to increase the support characteristics of the bed.

It is difficult to create a loft bed from scratch, but it is still possible.First of all, it is required to create a drawing of a future construction with observance of all parameters and dimensions.

The lightest model of the loft bed, which is based on 4 racks, is considered the easiest to perform. It is easier to make the design of wood or chipboard. The second type of frame is characterized by low cost, but the characteristics of strength and environmental friendliness of this material are also low. Therefore, preference is given to wooden slats. Wooden racks should be smooth, dry and polished. Then you need to purchase support mounts, screws and proceed to assembly. The joints of the parts should be impregnated with wood glue.

The ladder is attached to the structure using a support block and fixed with nails without caps. It is possible to attach a rubber base to the legs of the supporting racks so that the wood does not scratch the floor covering.After assembly, the bed construction is impregnated with a special wood composition, for example, wood stain or furniture lacquer. They create additional protection for the tree. The homemade frame can also be painted in any color for interior design, and for decoration use carved modules.

Creating a base for a bed is similar. For reinforcement, you should use several rails, laying them along and fixing them securely to the structure. The bed should be 3-5 cm larger than the mattress.

Designers of various furniture factories have developed a large number of models of loft beds of various configurations, colors and sizes for clients with various requirements and wishes. That is why it is easy enough to choose and fit a loft bed in a modern interior. In the rooms decorated in classic style, the attic bed will be out of place.

The loft bed fits perfectly into the interior of the relaxation area in the attic.

The loft bed is an indispensable solution for small spaces. If you use conventional floor models, they will occupy almost the entire space of the room, but if you place the sleeping area on the platform above the entrance, you can save free space for something else, and the supporting structure for the sleeping module can be used as shelves for personal belongings.

There are no special rules about how high the loft beds should be. In some rooms, high ceilings can raise the bed almost to the ceiling, in other cases, the loft bed can be located on a lower level, and the space under it is filled with shelves or a chest of drawers for storage.

Due to the ergonomic placement of the structure at a high level, there is enough space for other zones.

For children's rooms there is a large selection of beds of different styles. For example, a children's loft bed fits neatly into the design of a children's bedroom in a nautical style. Corresponding colors and surroundings of decorative objects contribute to the development of children's imagination and turn an ordinary room into a place for various adventures and games.

This interior presents a whole set of furniture for the children's room, decorated in bright green and yellow colors. Products contain everything you need for a child: a chest of drawers, a desk, a shelving and numerous drawers for storing things.

For teenage bedrooms, the construction can be supplied with a slate or magnetic board, today it is a very popular trend in the decor. In addition to entertainment features, the slate can serve as a kind of organizer for the working area.

The classic bunk construction with a podium ladder is equipped with an additional storage system.This model will perfectly fit into the interior of the teenage room. The lower level is complemented by a sofa for a comfortable rest for a book or for gatherings with friends.

The sleeping area is combined with the working one, and on the lower tier of the loft bed there is a wardrobe and shelves for storing various trifles and bed linen.

Owners of small apartments, without exception, leave positive feedback on purchased models lofts. They note the compactness and versatility of the product.

The loft bed has become an indispensable design for those who have children. The child immediately appears a place to rest, a system for storing things and a work or play area. Parents note that the module fits well with the interior of the children's room and does not take up much space. Children love to climb stairs and lay out toys on numerous shelves, which can not but rejoice adults.

A low loft bed for a schoolchild is also distinguished by a high lifespan, as many owners report on the forums.An incomparable advantage is the removable mattress. When buying a bed in almost all furniture stores, the mattress is sold separately, which makes it possible to choose the necessary orthopedic rigidity of the block and create a sleeping module for healthy sleep.

Further you watch technology of assembly of a bed attic.