How to choose and fix laminate to the ceiling?

The use of floor coverings in the decoration of walls and even ceilings is rapidly gaining popularity, but in order to embody all the originality of this approach, it is necessary to observe some basic principles. The selection of the type of material, its characteristics and method of attachment will have to pay more attention.

Laminate on the ceiling of a special sample has not yet been developed, it is necessary to use its usual variety. It has long proved its versatility, the ability to instantly transform the interior, make it fresher and more interesting.

Typically, the lower part of the laminate - paper with hydrophobic impregnation; if the base surface is slightly damp, the coating as a whole will not be affected.

Above has MDF (pressed and glued wood fibers), the rigidity and strength of the material depend on the properties of this layer. A decorative surface is placed even higher, just on it the wood texture or the surface of another finishing material is imitated. The final layer performs a protective function.

A typical laminate panel has dimensions of 120 by 14 cm. Square plates are made with sides of 40 cm each, and lamellas are produced as 2000 mm by 200 mm. Which of these options to choose, decide for yourself taking into account the size of the room, the convenience of work and design considerations.

The ceiling design of light boards (painted in bleached oak, arctic oak, Karelian birch) is recommended by most designers. No less attractive tones can look light walnut, pine or ash massif.

However, in a large room there will be room for the use of bright colors. It is very important that the floor and ceiling be covered. different colors otherwise the situation will be too boring. Often use one dominant color and add to it accent.

Laminate consumption is unacceptable to count very accurately, because almost certain problems will arise, this or that unit may deteriorate during preparation and installation. Because always leave a stock, expect to be able to cover the area 15% more than the area of ​​the draft ceiling. Then you will not face the situation that everything is spent, and there is still some free space at the top.

For the work you need to punch and drill. With the help of a hacksaw, it will be necessary to cut the necessary fragments of the laminate itself and the bars for its frame. It is easiest to measure the required dimensions with a tape measure (on the material itself) and a level (on the ceiling). It is advisable to use a ladder, because to work, standing on a table or other improvised elevation,uncomfortable and dangerous. Since it is necessary to use screws, be sure to prepare a screwdriver.

Even the 31st grade of laminate will be completely superfluous for the ceiling, but the 22nd or 23rd class will do quite well.

Attaching laminate to glue is bad, not only because of the complexity of this work. The adhesive composition inevitably contains toxic substances, and you will need to take care of airing, put on a respirator. Small wallpaper nails with which the coating is nailed to the frame are much more practical and safer.

Laminate as an element of decoration of walls or ceiling can be used limitedly - it has no place in geometrically complex architectural structures, since there are no butt elements. Artistic outlets and typesetting ornaments are most often additional decorations, but they should be used. or in a public building, or in a very large room.

Laminate on the ceiling is appropriate mainly in modern style, but experienced designers will be able to beat it so that the coating will be appropriate even in the setting. Country or Provence. The panels allow you to create a unique Gothic arch, and a classical vault.

In style high tech it is better to finish the ceiling with imitation of the metal layer. For Empire style There is nothing better than the kind of expensive types of wood, and Gothic lovers should take a closer look at the options for playing the type of stone.

Strength does not matter at all when choosing, unless you have extra abilities. You can safely take an extremely lightweight version. Never mix different sizes, even products from different batches of the same modification, otherwise you may find that the external differences are too significant and spoil the whole look.

Since wood is used as the basis of the laminate, this material is quite hard and resists deformation well.But although these qualities are not particularly needed for the ceiling, still, laminate can be considered a rational solution. It is durable, retains strength and appearance longer than whitewash, most paints or panels. Caring for the upper part of the dwelling is noticeably simplified, and the variety of design possibilities even makes it possible to imitate a stone. The apartment on the top floor is attractive solid insulation laminate, and in other places it will provide decent sound insulation.

No matter what kind of laminate you bought and how you will attach it, hold the material for at least 48 hours at room temperature. When an adhesive method of bonding is chosen, you will have to either make the ceiling thicker using sheet plywood, other draft material, or spend a lot of time and effort on multiple filling and priming.

The skeleton version is simpler, but you still have to beat off the old plaster or remove traces of any other coating. Additional surface alignment is achieved by variation of the thickness of the bars. Wires must be laid to the places where the luminaires are connected, and holes are being prepared in the sheets of the laminate.

To glue laminate to the ceiling, it is necessary to cover both the base itself and the boards (tiles) with a special compound. The grooves of any connection are treated with sealants, otherwise the design will be unreliable. To fix the laminate is necessary, starting from the left corner of the room, which is distant from the entrance door. Starting from the second, the panels first snap into the lock, and only then pressed to the base.

Making the frame much easier, there will be less preparatory work, and it will be possible to disguise all the wires and other communications. Important: in a house with low ceilings, this method of installation is undesirable, takes an additional height.Frameworks are made of dry wooden timber, it is more practical and easier than using a steel profile.

To lay the laminate frame method smoothly, immediately identify and expose construction layout. Using a laser level (only he gives the desired accuracy) mark the point of attachment of the side skirting. According to the professionals, the correct plating with the arrangement of the frame blocks across the room, the fixing step with the self-tapping-dowel pair is no more than 0.5 m. Again, you should start from the far corner, not necessarily the left.

Keeping the bar with clamps is more aesthetic than with nails, but it will take more time to trim the locks. It is undesirable to go on the wall, moreover, centimeter indents around the perimeter will help avoid buckling. To hold them without constant measurements will help pre-wedged wedges (after installation, they will be removed). Behind the duct and front cover you will not see any pipes, wiring, or defects in the main ceiling.

How to install laminate to the ceiling, see the following video.

Laminate is produced by many companies in various countries, because it is made quite easily. The Swedish corporation Pergo is famous for the quality of its products, for over 30 years its customers around the world have noted the reliability and aesthetic advantages of the material. It will be very stable mechanically, almost never appear difficult to remove spots.

Belgian-Norwegian company "Berry Allock" has its own research unit and continuously improves its product. Customers note that few people are able to offer such a variety of colors and design options. It doesn't matter if the room is decorated in the spirit hi-tech, art nouveau or modern, there is an optimal coverage of the same kind.

Excellent laminate has long been made in Germany, for example - such well-known brands as “Kronostar”, “Klassen”. Products under these brands invariably cause enthusiastic appraisals, the overwhelming majority of customers emphasize the aesthetic advantages of the product.

In the consumer confidence ratings, the Russian brand is also quite solid Kronospan. It is a cheap, but very high quality coatings that will help to decorate the ceiling quickly and inexpensively.

The use of laminate for decoration in the attic and in other places can be both good and bad, it is only important for what purpose and how it is used. Matte panels look much better than glossy. If you want to decorate the ceiling in a wooden house, you can use such a stylish solution as an aged tree with clearly traced patterns. However, the opposite step is appropriate when applying coatings, stylized as a stone or metal. Playing on contrasts It helps to make an original and cozy looking interior with your own hands.

Pile locks are often used to secure laminate to the edges; this connection is almost invisible and does not spoil the appearance of the ceiling. To fasten the panels with crate, use the markers, they are driven into the logs with nails and striker (center punch).