Waterfalls in landscape design: types and distinctive features

Decorative waterfall is a complete decoration of the site, which even the simplest yard will turn into a masterpiece of landscape design. Creating such a functional object of decoration with your own hands is not at all as difficult as it seems at first glance. What are the waterfalls in landscape design: understand together.

Decorative waterfall is the decoration of the yard. It can be installed in areas of different sizes, the waterfall does not necessarily have to be large. An elegant waterfall will perfectly fit into the classic, oriental, European and even rustic style. It all depends on what the design with water will look like.

The waterfall will help you to feel the unity with nature and relax. The peaceful flow of water will calm you down after a long day’s work. Near the waterfall, many put benches, gazebos, equipping places for recreation.The waterfall device on the site is quite a popular move today.

There are several main types of decorative waterfalls.

The classic artificial fountain with clear forms resembles a natural fountain rather remotely. If you want your site to resemble a real forest lawn, this option will not work for you.

The beautiful cascade fountain is a low structure. Often this is a simple pile of stones. Water can flow from one main hole or several. The correct cascade fountain consists of individual parts that hang over each other. In this case, everything functions correctly.

Originally looks like a waterfall, made in the form of a table with flowing water. It can be placed near the summer kitchen, barbecue or dining area. The design can be with a pump or without an electric pump.

This type of waterfall is one of the most popular.Although it takes up a lot of space, it is often installed even in small areas, because a solid wall of water flows looks incredible. Sometimes dense streams of water can drain from the front of the house.

This type of artificial ponds looks the most natural. This design is not just a waterfall. The artificial reservoir in this case is surrounded by stones and live plants. It looks unusually and really resembles an abandoned cave in the forest outback. In some cases, the grotto is supplemented with artificial lighting, due to which the design looks especially beautiful in the evenings and nights. You can arrange romantic dinners, picnics near the waterfall, or just walk nearby.

It is rather difficult to choose an artificial reservoir for your plot, especially if you are dealing with such structures for the first time. First, you need to decide on what kind of water supply mechanism is needed. The more powerful and more you want to build a waterfall, the more powerful the pump itself should be. If you want the pond to be decorated with small fountains, you will have to think not only about the installation of vodoskaty, but also over the increase in water pressure. Also take care to protect the waterfall from damage. In winter, the water needs to be blocked.

Secondly, you need to decide on what style you choose the fountain. For example, a small grotto, surrounded on all sides by stones, moss and low plants, is suitable for an English-style courtyard. For the courtyard in a simple rural style you can make a waterfall with your own hands. Such a construction on the summer cottage will look much better than a well or a fountain.

Take care that the fountain you have chosen or created to give did not occupy all the space on the site.

The waterfall is a decoration of the garden, which you can easily create with your own hands. Step by step instructions are simple and accessible to everyone. Sometimes there is no need to seek help from specialists, because you yourself will be able to cope with this task. When creating an artificial waterfall It is important that the water is properly circulated. Even the simplest and smallest body of water consists of basic parts: a cascade, a pumping system and a pool, where the water streams end up.

When setting the water head, remember that he should not be too strong. Otherwise, the water quickly overflows the pool and will spill over its edges. The water must flow so that during the time until the pool is full, part of the liquid will be pumped to the top. The system should be coordinated.

If you have at least a small pond on the site, building a beautiful waterfall will be much easier. You do not have to build a pool or buy ready. Making a waterfall with your own hands, consider the peculiarities of the soil and relief. If the plot is located on a slope, then the waterfall needs to be picked up one that can stand on an uneven surface. Bias should not be too strong - it will overload your pump, it will quickly break.

You can buy the base of the waterfall in the garden shop or do it yourself by watching several workshops with detailed explanations of all phases of work.The main part of the waterfall is made of concrete. It is a durable material that, if necessary, can withstand heavy loads. To make the waterfall look beautiful in your yard, you can disguise the concrete base with stones or simply paint it.

Next you need to do the construction of cascades. They are made mostly of stone, which is easy to buy in the same store with garden accessories. If you want to save money, you can find beautiful smooth pebbles with a polished surface. Stones can pick up a variety of sizes, shapes and even shades. If they are covered with moss or lichen, this will only benefit the waterfall (it will look more interesting and more natural).

Stones at the construction of cascades are arranged in the form of stairs. If you choose smooth smooth stones, you will not need additional fixtures. Sometimes it turns out that due to the shape of the selected stones, the water flows in the wrong direction. It is easy to fix by polishing their edges. In some cases, in order to direct the flow of water correctly, the stones are lined with special material (for example, synthetic rubber).True, it looks like a waterfall as a result is not always natural.

The pool can also be different. Best of all in the landscape design in a natural style fit fountains in which water flows into the pond. The frame for them can be bought in the store. If you want to do without a special frame, you can cover the bottom of the pond with rubber rubber and cover it with stones so that everything looks more natural. If desired, the reservoir can be supplemented with lighting.

Once you have created the basis of the design, you can do the decoration of the waterfall. There are many ways to decorate a pond, everyone chooses the one that they like best. If you want to create a corner that resembles a forest lawn, the waterfall should look natural. In order for the pond to become part of the wild nature, it must be surrounded by stones and various plants.

Decorating the yard in rustic style, you can surround your artificial pond with a low paling or a fence of thin vines. It can be decorated with bird figurines, earthenware jugs and other attributes inherent in the rustic style. For example, the top can be decorated with a decorative mill. So the waterfall will look original, fitting into the overall picture of the yard's style.

Modern plot with a luxurious cottage decorate the waterfall in the style of modern, for example, a minimalist design, decorated with lighting. Illumination in this case plays an important role, you can decorate your waterfall with light bulbs with a soft yellow light, colorful lights or original lamps in the form of wild flowers. The main thing is that all light sources are reliably protected.

Waterfall is able to decorate any area. Design options for this simple design, invented by nature itself, there are a great many.

This example will be appreciated by musicians and other creative personalities. It looks unusual, because water does not flow from the hole between the stones, but from the old piano. If you have an unnecessary musical instrument, you can translate such an idea into reality.You can decorate the composition with fresh flowers. Fill the top of the piano with primer and plant flowers. The pool is best made stone. This design takes up little space, so it can even be located near the house.

If you have a large enough yard, you can take a lot of space under the waterfall. In this case, the waterfall will resemble a long rocky path, along which water streams flow down from above. Lay the track is smooth smooth cobblestones, it is better to surround the edges with more massive stones. Here you can use pots with fresh flowers or ornamental plants (for example, ferns) as decorative elements. Different shrubs on the background of a waterfall (for example, boxwood, juniper or thuja) will not be superfluous here. Greens just do not spoil the look of a suburban area.

This option is similar to the previous one, but it looks more natural. Your site will really resemble a part of a dense shady forest in which a waterfall flows. Its streams fall directly into the muddy pond. Stones in this case use simple ones that are overgrown with moss and not decorative.The background for this waterfall is dark green low grass, decorated with ferns.

This example is the original design of a simple and familiar idea. The waterfall wall looks unusual. Jets of water flow along special grooves nailed to a plain wooden wall. Water enters into a tiny pond, resembling a wooden tub. Such a decorative element will be an excellent decoration of the site in a modern style, because everything is made of natural wood, and garden sculptures are appropriate.

Under the wooden wall are figurines of geese walking to the watering place. Near the waterfall there is a place for rest (wooden bench with cushions). They even thought about the lighting, using the original street lamp. Decorated with a translucent fabric, it goes well with the material from which the pillows are made. Waterfall is always beautiful, but not always expensive. Choose a design that fits into your budget and decorates the site, and you will not regret this decision.

You will learn more about waterfalls in landscape design in the following video.