Wallpaper design: stylish solutions for your interior

The choice of wallpaper is a particularly important task: they represent the element of decoration of the room that attracts attention, play a crucial role during the repair. That wallpaper can affect the overall impression of interior design. In this case, you need to be especially careful: the wrong color, design, print size can ruin the overall composition of the space.

Special features

Wallpaper can perform several functions in design: to set the overall style of the room, dominate, serve as an interior decoration. If in clothing design, trends change like images in a kaleidoscope, in interior design they appear much slower, not to mention wallpaper, which can remain in the trend for decades.

The most important thing when choosing is the feelings and moods that the canvas brings to the owner. If this is not taken into account, with time drawing can be annoying.

Wallpapers are quite versatile. They have positive and negative sides.They are not a costly way to design walls. In the process of gluing with their help, you can hide minor defects of surfaces. A wide range allows you to choose colors, prints and textures for every taste. With the help of wallpaper you can simulate any finishing material with minimal cost.

Disadvantages of wall paintings - fragility, fear of moisture, sunlight and temperature changes.

The wallpaper has its own classification according to various criteria. Let us consider in more detail the features of this type of finish:

  • Water resistance. Wallpapers are ordinary, the maximum of their interaction with water - easy cleaning with a damp sponge. Waterproof varieties allow the use of detergents, but without much enthusiasm, as they can break. Waterproof fabrics can be washable and super-washable, resistant to strong moisture, along with friction.
  • Resistance to fading. The degree of susceptibility to change under the influence of direct sunlight is different for different wallpapers. This factor is extremely important if the canvas is purchased in a room with windows on the sunny side.
  • Docking This characteristic is important: it depends on the method of gluing and the amount of consumable material. In some cases, rapport is small. In others it may be necessary to purchase additional items.

You can learn about the characteristics of the canvas on the label of the roll, where all the properties of the wallpaper are graphically represented.

In addition to the basic classification by properties, wallpapers are also of various kinds according to the material of manufacture.

Kinds

An incredible amount of finishing wallpaper materials allows you to create a unique design of the room with your own hands. When choosing a wallpaper one of the most important criteria for the purchase is the material from which the canvas. Consider the main types of wallpaper.

Paper

One of the most common types with good operating characteristics and affordable price. Paper wallpapers are eco-friendly, have a high level of breathability. Their disadvantages are rapid wear: they fade from sunlight, moisture and dust affect the appearance. Owners may have difficulty removing such canvases from the surface of the wall in the event of plywood.

The range of products is represented by a large number of canvases.Paper wallpaper can be of two types: single-layer and double-layer, made of glossy or matte paper.

Acrylic

The analogy of paper wallpaper, but only with acrylic coating, due to which the wallpaper get textured surface of the canvas. In color, they are not inferior to paper types, but they weigh a little more, which requires the use of a different type of glue. These materials are lighter than vinyl analogs.

Vinyl

Rather durable and attractive type of wallpaper, which due to the density of the canvas is able to hide the defects of the wall surface. Vinyl wallpapers are resistant to moisture and dirt, they can be painted with paint if you want to change the background. They are made of textile base and plastic (polyurethane), which cover the front side.

The disadvantage of this material lies in the fact that these wallpapers are not eco-friendly.

Flizelinovye

This type of paintings won the market, he has a lot of fans among buyers. Non-woven fabrics are easy to glue and remove from the wall if necessary. In the process of pasting does not need to be applied to the back side glue. The composition is applied directly to the wall.Some types of non-woven wallpaper can be painted.

Textile

Pleasant to the touch and incredibly beautiful wallpaper suitable for luxurious interiors, they look expensive and stylish. Their disadvantage is the need for frequent maintenance, susceptibility to damage and high price.

It is difficult to work with them when sticking, as the glue should not fall on the front side.

Metallized

These varieties have an unusual production technology: aluminum sputtering is applied to the textile layer used as a base, the canvas is coated on top with paint that is not able to conduct current, and a pattern is applied to the paint. Wallpapers are durable and protect the room from electromagnetic exposure.

They are used not only as a main accent, but also as a decor, cutting out stickers for decorating walls.

Bamboo

They are not so easy to meet in hardware stores, but they are truly environmentally friendly material, and have good performance properties. They look unusual and are more often used in the decoration of the walls of environmental design directions.

Cork

These wallpapers are made of cork veneer.They do not absorb odors, are easy to clean, retain heat well, are breathable. This type of finish has a good sound insulation and pleasant tactile sensations.

Glass fiber

Cloths made of fiberglass filaments are an eco-friendly and practical wall covering material. They provide a reusable painting that allows you to change the design of the walls without difficulty every time you want to change color.

With the help of glass wallpaper you can hide the irregularities and defects of the surface of the walls.

Liquid wallpaper

The name speaks for itself, the biggest plus of these wallpapers is the lack of joints. This type is sold in bags, these wallpapers are ready and dry, designed for cooking with water. A mixture of liquid wallpaper is stirred in water and applied to the wall, according to the instructions.

It is easy to work with liquid wallpaper: even a beginner will be able to give the surface any color and appearance at a professional level.

Wall mural

These paintings allow you to create a unique design. There is the possibility of printing images on order and even 3D-wallpaper. At the heart of the photo wallpaper are vinyl, paper or non-woven canvas, with the help of offset printing which is applied to any image.

Each type of wallpaper has its own characteristics, texture, color scheme.It is important to begin the choice of wallpaper with the definition of suitable models for the parameters and price, take into account all the flaws in the geometry of the room, the irregularities of the walls, the future purpose of the room and many other factors of operation.

Combination of coatings

Today, the combinatorial type of combination in the wall decoration is especially popular. With wallpaper, this is quite simply due to their versatility. It remains only to choose two types of coatings that have an ideal combinatorial ability, complement each other and are able to decorate the interior of the room.

There are several common types of combinations.

Vertical print

Due to this type of combination, you can add more dynamics and variety to the interior. Using wallpaper with a vertical pattern (for example, stripes), This technique allows you to visually increase the height of the ceiling. Combinations can be monochrome and include several colors of different tones.

It should be remembered the basic rules of color solutions in the interior and not use more than 3 - 4 colors in the work.

Horizontal print

The principle of combination is similar to the first, but it is based on wallpaper with a horizontal pattern.Due to the visual effect of the horizontal lines of the wall of the room are extended, the room becomes more spacious.

It is important to understand that the smaller the room, the smaller the picture should be.

The combination of two colors and types of paintings

One of the easiest and most popular types of combinations. It implies the use of one color gama, but different tones. The basis of this method is the division of the walls into several zones according to the functional, each of which is pasted with its own type of wallpaper.

Zoning

Using a combination of plain cloths and wallpapers with a contrasting texture (print), you can visually highlight or isolate any area in the room, if you stick a contrasting canvas. This method gives the space a clear organization.

Combination of prints

A less common way to design walls is to use canvases with different patterns and textures, but with a common range of colors. Reception is quite complicated, for a beginner to implement it will not be easy.

Principle of contrast

No less bold decision than the combination of wallpapers with different prints. At its core, this principle contains the possibility of a clear separation of zones.You can combine the canvas with the same print, but in different colors or bright colors with neutral ones, these are quite interesting ways of combination.

Patchwork print

This method allows you to create an original and unique design. For its implementation will require wallpapers of various colors, prints and textures. They are cut into shreds and stick tightly to each other. This design is ideal for children's rooms.

Color solutions

Choosing the right color for wall design is often difficult. Often, the wallpaper is chosen at the last moment. This can play a positive role in the choice of colors and textures, because from the general concept of the interior it is already possible to distinguish a certain palette of shades, textures and patterns that can complement the interior.

It is important to decide what task the wallpaper will perform: whether they need to visually enlarge or narrow the space, focus on a particular area, simplify or make the interior more refined and much more. It is the task that is fundamental when choosing a color.

Depending on the purpose of the space, the color gamut may also change.Consider several types of premises.

Living room

According to its purpose, the living room is the maximum social space for rest and entertainment, the colors can be any. The main thing is to bring the interior pleasure, and create a favorable atmosphere in the room.

Most often the wallpaper in the living room are neutral and calm tones. This allows you to relax and fits all households.

Bedroom

The main task of the bedroom - rest. Therefore, in this room the wallpaper has a simple color range (usually pastel colors). Wallpaper for bedrooms are chosen on the principle of light contrastwhich refreshes the interior and at the same time relaxes. It can be wallpaper with a light floral print, geometric pattern.

In any case, the color should remain neutral with respect to the interior.

Children's

Children's room in any home is a separate, separate world of the child. In its space there is a sea of ​​possibilities for the flight of fantasy. It is necessary to make a start from the temperament and needs of the child. Usually, a children's room is made a bright spot throughout the house., dressing up colorful wallpaper in the children's theme.

It is necessary to stick to the edges of reasonable, it is better to even divide the space into zones, because this is a combined space for sleeping, playing, practicing and relaxing.

Corridor

In the corridor should choose the wallpaper with regard to practicality, and only then pay attention to aesthetics. The hallway in bad weather is the most polluted place in the house. Wallpapers should be easy to maintain, not too light, but not dark (something in between is necessary), with a simple color scheme that will be in harmony with the furniture.

Kitchen

The kitchen is truly the most free space for the flight of thoughts and ideas, here you can play without fear with bright colors and patterns. You can create an atmosphere of joy, something more comfortable, calming.

The choice of wallpaper for the design of the kitchen falls on the variety of neutral tones, if not white. They can be combined with prints (the exception is floral wallpaper, often it looks out of place here).

Bathroom

Meeting in the bathroom wallpaper is truly a rarity. But even here, these paintings take root perfectly, if they have the necessary moisture-resistant properties. The color scheme and style of the bathroom does not have any frames, the most important thing is the feeling of comfort of the household.

Work zone

The home office, if any, should be tastefully decorated. He should set up a working mood. Simplicity, functionality and professionalism characterize this residential area.

Basically, for the working area, it is better to choose monochrome wallpapers of neutral tones, you can add one of the walls with a bright print, but in the same color scheme.

To choose the right color scheme, you need to pay attention to the psychological type of users. Emotional and quick-tempered people will get shades of cold tones, they have a positive effect on the nervous system and calm down. More romantic ladies fit a range of warm tones. Energetic and impulsive, you can stick to bright colors, while it must be a neutral area for rest.

When designing the walls, it is important to adhere to the basic rules for combining the color palette in the interior design; they will allow you to make the right choice and choose the most concise color scheme that can create an original and stylish interior. Colors in the interior can be combined in several ways. Can be used:

  • monochrome
  • complanarity
  • complementarity.

Monochrome color combination involves the use of the same color, but different shades. Complanarity basically involves the use of neighboring tones located within one quarter of the color wheel. Complementarity is based on opposites, using colors opposite each other in the color wheel.

The most important rule when choosing colors is to rely entirely on your own taste and not be afraid to experiment.

Current prints

It is necessary to choose the wallpaper, taking into account the overall style of the interior, the texture and colors should be combined with interior items and decoration, as well as window and door openings. The most popular varieties are canvases of photo wallpaper, which can literally revive the interior of the room, create an imitation of natural and urban landscapes, works of art, bookshelves, fireplaces.

Popular floral and floral ornaments. Abstractionism in the trend for several years, wallpaper with an abstract print look unusual and attractive. Demanded prints of a large size, and it does not matter whether they are geometric or floral.

Canvases with imitation of tree bark, stone surfaces, leather especially attract buyers. Relevant species with imitation brick or concrete. Modern style involves the use of matte or glossy surfaces on the walls. As for the print, graphics, abstraction and geometry in monochrome colors are welcome, but only as an accent.

Classic interiors require luxurious design using fancy textures, stucco and floral designs in warm colors. Romantic styles (for example, Provence) are unthinkable without a floral print, the colors should be kept in pastel colors. The Japanese style has the most recognizable design (it has images of sakura, hieroglyphs and bamboo). The most profitable pass it wallpaper.

Each style direction has its own print and color solutions, from which it is undesirable to deviate.

What to choose?

The widest range of wallpapers of various colors and textures often prevents the buyer to stop at something specific. Many go to the wallpaper shop and take what they like, and some order at all via the Internet.This is not entirely correct and does not guarantee that the choice will be made correctly.

There is an easy way to save time, money and limit the range of ideas - the acquisition of samples of wallpaper. This will allow you to look at how the wallpaper will be combined with the design of the room, opt for some specific colors and textures.

In order to finally make sure of the choice, the samples must be checked in daylight and in artificial light. The acquisition of several variants of samples will allow to evaluate the quality of the product. Using the batch number and the sample lot, you can order the required number of rolls without leaving your home, if this is provided by the store service. It is recommended to purchase rolls in one place: this ensures that the shade and texture of the webs coincide.

If this is not possible, when traveling to the hardware store, you must take with you a flap of existing wallpapers. It is important to purchase wallpaper with the same width: it will simplify the gluing.

Wallpapers allow you to place the premises of any style. In rooms with a small area more suitable bright monochrome canvases, in spacious rooms, preferences should be given to saturated colors to give depth to the interior.For the attic, it is better to buy bright canvases: they will bring light into the space of the room. Canvas bright colors can help create an original interior composition.

Each type of wallpaper has its own characteristics that meet the requirements of the buyer. It is impossible to choose a universal type of canvas suitable for any room: You can consider the advantages and disadvantages of each type, which can help determine when buying:

  • Paper. Environmentally friendly material, breathable and has a low cost, as well as a low level of strength. These wallpapers do not tolerate moisture, do not provide even a light cleaning with a damp cloth, they are characterized by a short operational period.
  • Vinyl. Service life reaches - 15-20 years, they are easy to clean, waterproof, not subject to fading in the sun and durable. It is better to use vinyl cloth in the kitchen, bathroom, hallway, less often for the hall. In the course of operation, hazardous substances are released into the air over time.

They look beautiful, especially in embossed versions, which makes the effect of the wallpaper special and beautiful. In pasting simple and comfortable, are good sound insulation.

  • Flizelinovye. They are an alternative to vinyl analogs, hide minor base defects, have a high level of fire safety, are breathable, durable and do not create difficulties when gluing, and are water resistant. The disadvantage is the price.
  • Textile. Soundproof, breathable, durable and reliable. Requires special care when sticking and operation, not moisture-resistant. Remove dust from their surface will be problematic. When gluing the canvas is not treated with adhesive composition, glue is applied to the base of the wall.
  • Glass fiber High service life (20-30 years), there is the possibility of painting the surface up to 20 times. Such varieties are durable, not subject to wear, fading, not afraid of moisture, fireproof, hypoallergenic. The range of products is represented by a small number of textures.
  • Metallized. Wear-resistant, not subject to fading, easy to maintain and operate, the soundproofing properties of these wallpapers are quite high. Disadvantages - canvases require a perfectly flat surface of the walls and have a high cost.
  • Liquid. They have no joints, conceal defects of the walls, are environmentally friendly, not subject to pollution, have an acceptable operational life of up to 10 years. They look rich and stylish.Allow adjustment of the damaged or contaminated area without dismantling the entire surface. Do not tolerate moisture, the finished lining has to be treated with a special varnish.

Useful tips

Textured wallpapers for a reason retain their trend: they are able to add depth, comfort and warmth to the design of the room. They can be easily combined with other types of wallpapers to add unusual notes to the interior.

With wall irregularities and defects, it is better to be careful. There is a possibility of highlighting these shortcomings and deterioration of appearance.

Care must be taken when choosing wallpaper in the bathroom and kitchen. Usually, in such rooms you should not use the usual types of paintings. Vinyl washable wallpapers are the best for the kitchen and bathroom. They easily withstand regular exposure to moisture and are easy to clean, they are not afraid of spots and stains.

If the cloth is glued in the kitchen in the cabinet area, it is recommended to buy a glass apron for vinyl wallpaper that can protect the surface from dirt, temperatures and wear.

In order to accurately determine how many rolls you need and not to face a shortage (surplus) of material, you need to pay attention to the width of the wallpaper.Measuring exactly the perimeter of the room with the deduction of window and door openings, it is necessary to divide this figure by the width of the wallpaper: this way you can find out the exact number of rolls for pasting.

There is another way to calculate. Knowing the total length of the roll of wallpaper, you can multiply the height and width of the room, and divide the resulting value by the length of the roll. And the third, the easiest way to calculate: you can use the online calculator on the manufacturer's website. It will not be superfluous to purchase a spare roll.

If the ceiling in the room is low, you can not glue on the walls dark wallpaper with a volume print. It is appropriate to light canvases with small patterns that visually eliminate the disadvantage of the room. For small premises (including one-room apartments in the Khrushchev), it is better to choose light wallpaper with a monochrome and small print, reflective elements. It is not recommended to use the ceiling baguette.

If you want to combine the wallpaper on the wall, it is important to acquire canvases of the same thickness in order to smooth the joints. Wallpapers can hide defects and irregularities of the walls, visually align the geometry of the room, divert attention from the flaws.The color of the canvas must be chosen taking into account the light of the room.

Before sticking it is necessary to get rid of the previous wall covering.

If it was wallpaper, it is necessary to cover the cloth with a solution of detergent and a small amount of wallpaper glue. If the canvas is multi-layered, it is necessary to make cuts with a stationery knife so that they absorb moisture faster. If the walls were covered with paint, the surface is treated with sandpaper. Whitewash or water emulsion can be washed off with hot water.

The color scheme of the kitchen area should stimulate the appetite, energize and invigorate, in this case the professional is yellow. But the neutral colors in the kitchen will not be superfluous. Gray, white or beige colors also attract positive energy. Blue shades stimulate the brain, it is better to avoid them in the bedroom, living room, but the children's room, office or work area will contribute to the development in the design in blue.

It is necessary to acquire rolls of wallpaper with a picture only from one production batch., otherwise it will be almost impossible to join the pattern, not to mention the color of the canvas and its texture.The marking must be checked on each package, otherwise there is a risk of losing own funds and purchasing an unnecessary item.

If you need to glue a small room, you can save money if you buy leftovers at a hardware store. If there is an opportunity to purchase samples, it would not be superfluous to check their characteristics: wipe the flap with a white damp cloth and check the safety of the pattern, color. You can specifically stain the canvas and try to wash it.

When buying it is recommended to pay attention to the edges of the rolls, they are direct witnesses of the quality, shelf life of the material and its durability.

Beautiful examples in the interior

A small bedroom of about 12 square meters. m can be turned into a cozy and spacious room for recreation, where it is nice to come after a hard day’s work and escape from worries.

Wallpapers on the balcony are truly rare, but even this area can be turned into a recreation area of ​​your dreams if you wish.

The studio is one of the best places for design work and practice in zoning using wallpaper.

For more tips and advice on how to choose the wallpaper in the interior, see the next video.

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