Landscape design of the summer cottage: beautiful design ideas

Landscape design today provides many opportunities for the realization of any bold ideas and original solutions. It includes the construction of various reservoirs - from pools with waterfalls to small ponds with streams, and the creation of beautiful flower arrangements, and the design of lawns. Fruit trees and vegetable beds also do not need to be excluded. With the right approach, it is possible to put all the elements together, realizing a holistic and harmonious picture. This will be your summer cottage.

Creativity, design look, availability of funds and time will help to transform your territory, make it comfortable and attractive for work, leisure and reception.

Special features

The landscape design of the summer cottage is a responsible and at the same time very exciting business. First you need to make a project and clearly define where and what zones you will have. Much depends on as far as the cottage space allows you to turn.

Registration of the infield involves the use of modern trends. At the moment, in a trend - naturalness interspersed with progress, which means that you should try to create a pristine corner of nature on your territory using elements of modern technology.

That is, you have to connect incompatible things and make it so that from your creation blew harmony, and not a chaos.

Styles

There are several ways to design a garden plot:

  • If you took the sample English style, respect the sense of proportion. In such a garden, everything must be thought out to the smallest detail. And the most important nuance - walking alleys. They are attached to a large lawn or lawn, front garden, gazebo, pond, fruit trees. Zones are divided by hedges. There must be beds of the same shape, ridges and mixborders also serve as decoration.

For arrangement of the English garden requires a lot of space. If you have 12 acres, you can safely begin work.

  • This also applies to regular style. But when it comes to life there are some tricks.There must be a center, around which the other objects are arranged in a certain order. Strict geometry and symmetry - these are the characteristic features of this style. In addition to flower beds and neatly trimmed lawns, sculptures and fountains are indispensable.
  • The complete opposite of this style is considered landscape. He is more free. Here, flowers, plants, trees are considered the main element. But all this is settled down by the skillful hand of the designer. Alpine slides and rockeries will be the main decoration of this small corner of nature.
  • Loved the style "Provence"which also suggests various interesting solutions. To successfully create this beauty, you must have pink and blue plants, herbs, fruit trees, and garden furniture. But the main element of this wonderful corner is considered lavender. The name of the architectural style speaks for itself. Various buildings come to the fore: bridges, terraces, arches, steps.
  • AT Japanese style, the main element of the design will be stones and water. Suit branches and all sorts of snags. But in all should restraint and refinement. No riot of colors.
  • And if you want you to have Russian manorIt is easy to create. First of all, organize the territory with a house and a garden, flowers. There should certainly be a simple arbor, twined with greenery, to meet guests. A bath is a completely useful element. And even a pond with ducks will fit perfectly into the overall landscape. Let everything be worthy, but without excesses and frilly compositions.

Layout

The simplest is rectangular. It is easily divided into zones that can be arranged at its discretion. If you have 4 weave, then next to the house it is appropriate to arrange flowerbeds with different colors. The hydrangea paniculata is considered the queen of the garden. Her delicate flowers will decorate any garden, it blooms beautifully and is easily formed. Decorate the interior of the terrace or veranda, based on your preferences.

You can place furniture for tea drinking, a cupboard with dishes, even hang pictures not on the wall of the appropriate subject.

The round layout is easy to make based on a rectangular. Components - flower beds, lawns, flower beds, greenery. In the corners are placed decorative elements.

The main diagonal layouts are diagonal parallels.With this layout, you can visually enlarge a small area. The free layout allows you to fantasize in any direction, but the emphasis still needs to be placed, otherwise the garden will lose its appeal.

Zoning

The number and size of zones depends on the volume of the site. All of them should be designed in the same style. Of course, every dacha needs a recreation area, as well as an economic and garden one. They are the most important because we work in the garden in the garden, and, of course, we spend our free time with benefit. Even for small courtyards, be sure to decorate in the form of flowers and decor.

If space allows, you can equip the dining room in the fresh air, and a playground, and sports.

Your cozy courtyard will be even more pleasant for relaxing if you plant grass for lawn. In addition to beauty, it brings a lot of benefit. It has a good effect on the soil, makes the air cleaner, and even is able to save you from unnecessary noise.

Garden paths are also an important component of the design. They can be made of a variety of materials: gravel, paving stones, natural stone, concrete tiles, brick paving, decorative tiles, and pebbles.Along the paths you can make borders in the form of flowers, plant decorative trees. Ennoble your stretch of pine, ate, thuja.

The main decoration of your territory can be a flower garden. The main thing is to choose the right plants so that it is time for flowering to occur at different times. Then bright colors will delight you all season.

The arrangement of colors may be different. These are flower beds, group plantings, ridges, mixborders. With the help of rabatok more often frame lawns and paths.

Sometimes flowers are not planted in the ground, and placed in pots, pots, pots, adhering to the overall design style.

An original solution will be the placement of the Arena. We cover the area with sand, plant succulents and similar plants - and here we have a piece of desert.

Next to it, the compositions of korag or stones will be appropriate.

If your site is located on a slope, this should be taken into account when landscaping. Alpine slides, waterfalls and cascades will look good on this site. It is only necessary to carefully consider how all this will look in reality.

On the territory of a country house, it is necessary to equip a recreation area with a brazier or even a fireplace.You can make a zone in the open air. But it will be even more comfortable under a canopy, especially in the rain. And from the sun's rays nice to hide in the cool. Well, if there is a reservoir nearby. A nearby can be located and a playground.

You can make dining in the fresh air. Let the path lead to it from the house. Wonderful if there are spreading trees nearby. If not, it is worth thinking about a canopy in case of rain. A dining room will look good in the gazebo, which will become part of the interior.

Variants of compositions

The best decorations of any area are reservoirs. First, consider the size of the area, and then decide which type of source is right for you.

In the presence of a plot of more than 10 acres, you can build a swimming pool and a fish pond.

It should be borne in mind that any body of water should be in harmony with the general style of design.

When choosing a regular style, the pool should correspond to strict geometric shapes and be rectangular in shape. Landscape style implies something lighter, more airy, natural rivulets fit with the use of natural materials.

It does not interfere in the garden and the presence of a well.There will be practical benefits from it. And if it is decorated with taste, it will become a decorative component. The device of the well, of course, will require certain costs, the main thing - choose the right place for its location.

Alpine slide is able to refine your plot. Its creation, albeit a laborious process, but then you will fully enjoy the results of your work. Stones and plants - these are its main components.

The most important decoration of the garden is flowers. And here the choice is up to you, the climatic conditions and the project site. All sorts of roses always look luxurious in any garden. You can create compositions using other colors.

Verbena, kosmeya, fragrant leftist can become neighbors of a rose. These plants love the sun. Lavender, Veronica, Delphinium, Asters will be wonderful additions to roses.

From early summer to late autumn hydrangea blooms. And she, too, can take a place in a flower bed next to rose bushes.

Gardening

It is impossible to imagine a cottage without plants and grass. It is juicy tender greens that so pleases the eye and gives us pleasure when, after working week, we finally plunge into the world of nature.Therefore, pay due attention to landscaping.

Vertical gardening plays a big role in the decoration of plants by a country house. With it, you can make the decor of the fence or wall, hide the bench or surround the gazebo. It is customary to use for these purposes grapes, sweet peas, hops. But now clematis has conquered many. A variety of shapes and shades allows you to experiment as you please. They look great both by themselves and in combination with other plants.

With the help of greenery you can make any border, which is indispensable in the delimitation of zones, framing lawns, lawns, flower beds, flower beds.

Do not forget to take into account when planting the lighting needed for shrubs and plants. Whether they love sunshine or need shade. Scout trees on the south side, and the high will be good on the north.

Before planting anything, decide on the color range of the plot, choose three or four shades, and create compositions based on them. From too much diversity you will soon get tired.

If you are a novice gardener or have moved to other climatic conditions, listen to your neighbors and consult.They will certainly be happy to share their experience with you, and you will insure yourself against mistakes.

Lighting

For many, the topic of lighting in the backyard area ends with a lantern at the entrance and a lamp on the terrace. The organization of real lighting, capable of transforming the whole territory in the evening, is not a job for the lazy. It requires creativity, investment and time. First required properly designed scheme - in what places and what types you will install.

Modern decor of the garden is impossible without flashlights, light bulbs, lights and other luminous objects.

The main lighting is functional, without which we can not do. These are lamps near the gate, wicket, entrance door, on the veranda or terrace. We pay minimal attention to decorative lighting, and for good reason.

Paths where ornamental trees grow - pines, thujas, junipers, can be arranged with the help of recessed lights. Special columns emitting light are produced, which will also be a good decoration of your garden in the evening.

With the help of decorative lighting, make point accents, highlight a specific flower bed or a particular tree.To implement this solution, use ground mini-spotlights. They also provide multi-colored lighting due to special glass.

It should be borne in mind that it is preferable to buy energy-saving lamps, and it is better to mount the lighting so that the technical and decorative lights are included separately from each other.

Decor

Decorating the area with your own hands is not difficult For this purpose, any available materials will fit, you just need to find them the right application. But any landscape requires basic equipment. After all, fences, and paths, decorated with taste, are also part of the general idea.

Fences made of stone, brick and metal at the cottages are increasingly popular. So that they look not so boring, you can revive them with the help of climbers or ornamental trees. But, indeed, part of the design can be fences made of wood. You can decorate them as you like. Such a fence will definitely attract the attention of people, it is difficult to pass by it.

The fence made of corrugated flooring is also easily refined with the help of paintings or stencils. Provided that for work you take high-quality paint, the paintings will not lose their color and beauty for a long time.

But among the simplest and win-win options is a hedge.By trimming the crown, you can make the shape you need. Trees and shrubs for such a fence, choose according to what height you need.

Paths - this is another important stroke in the design of the suburban area. Without them, everything loses its meaning, the territory will not look well-groomed.

As with the other components of the decor, you need to choose the material that corresponds to the general concept. If the garden sculptures, fountains, clear forms, choose a stone. In the rustic style perfectly fit trails of wood. The paths between gravel or paving stones can perfectly differentiate zones.

The choice of materials is very large, for every taste and wallet. If you have a garden at your dacha, it also needs to be decorated. Just dug up the beds are a thing of the past. When arranging the garden, you can also show your abilities and dream up no less than when making flower beds or an alpine slide.

Imagine how fun triangles will look with carrots, and next to squares with cabbage, if they have an appropriate fence, and near beautiful paths and some cute animal figures. Along the edges of the beds for beauty, you can plant flowers.Garden fences can replace hedges. With this design, you can achieve an interesting effect.

In the garden, in addition to trees and flowers, it is advisable to place an alpine slide, rock arias, a pond. This will give a highlight to your site. The pond does not have to be amazing, to be in the form of a waterfall or a raging river. Even a small streamlet or pond will fill your soul with harmony and lift your spirits when you decide to relax in the country and enjoy the peace and quiet.

This photo gallery will tell you how to design the site, and maybe it will push on your own ideas.

Useful tips

There are a number of rules that are best followed, so that the garden does not become a pile of ideas - incomprehensible and inharmonious.

In the presence of a small area, abandon massive structures that do not bring beauty, but only litter the space. Create light air compositions. Miniature buildings alternate with flower beds and shrubs.

High concrete and brick fences are also an unfortunate option to give. It will visually reduce the area and create a sense of confined space.A fence made of a picket fence or a chain-link mesh with climbing plants is the best option.

Tall trees are also not suitable for a small plot. Their powerful root system and volumetric crown will reduce your ability to translate design ideas.

Small trees look no worse, especially if you approach their planting creatively, plant in groups, create compositions.

Drawing up a plan with all the details should be the first step towards the site design. This can be done using special computer programs or reproduced on paper with the designation of all buildings, flower beds, paths, pond, garden, recreation areas, the location of garden figures and figurines, if any.

You should also decide on the style. It depends on what trees and flowers you will plant, what materials to use. A large variety of trees and flowers can be superfluous. It is better to determine certain species and varieties, and successfully place the plants on the site.

The most optimal placement of beds is at the entrance, and it is better to use asymmetry.

Plants in containers - an excellent outlet for small areas.In addition, they can grow flowers and vegetables, and even small trees.

The advantage of a small plot is that it requires less time, effort and investment, and you will get no less pleasure from the rest at your dacha when you arrange everything according to your invented plan.

Beautiful examples

Pergolas and pergolas in the garden are not only comfort, convenience, but also decoration. Plant a row of flowers, climbing greens. Very harmoniously next will look like a small pond. Along the edges, you can place stones of different sizes, plant shrubs and flowers that love moisture. Be sure to make lighting here. And near the reservoir you can put a garden figure. Maybe it will be a heron by a stream, or maybe a frog will settle on a stone. In the evening, in the gazebo, you can have a tea party, set the table for guests, listen to the murmur of the stream and enjoy the evening coolness.

The advantages of a small area

For the arrangement of a small recreation area, 5-6 square meters will be enough. Two compact pergolas can be made from timber and slats. You can place them so that they stand a corner, but there is an option to put them parallel to each other.They can be connected between themselves, and in the middle to put a shop. Climbing roses and wild grapes successfully complement the composition. Flowers and curly greens will create a sense of harmony. Just imagine what a magnificent holiday corner it will be. It seems to be nothing complicated and costly, but how many pleasant moments it will give you.

Gardeners, as a rule, always have some obsolete things that can be given a second life if desired. They make great crafts. Here are some options.

New life of old things

Have you ever thought that in old rubber boots you can equip two small flower beds with bright colors. Looks interesting. Just like an old kettle with cups, which will accommodate small flowers.

The material for the beds are old dressers, carts, tubs, tires. With a new look at old things, everything can go into motion and look very beautiful.

A fashionable phenomenon, which can now often be found, has become - to decorate old bicycles. It is enough to strengthen it well, paint it in the desired color and place baskets with flowers or flowerpots on it. Looks very stylish.

If space allows, you can create topiary compositions. But this is not an easy task, so first think carefully about how and where to place them, which plants to use. In addition, they require certain care.

Another component that will significantly transform your garden and garden will become garden figures. Their choice today is also quite large. And it depends on the overall design style.

In specialized stores you can buy anything: gnomes, little animals, angels.

But all this can be done with your own hands from a variety of materials. Plywood, polyurethane foam, gypsum, clay, stones, hemp and branches will do. The main thing is to fix everything well, and after painting it should be varnished or applied a special compound so that no wind or rain will damage your figures.

Children can also be connected to this exciting activity. They will gladly take part in the design of the garden.

Cozy corner

Consider some options that are easy to recreate with your own hands. From the house to the place of rest lay a path made of bricks or paving stones. It will lead you to a small pond that is lit by nearby decorative lanterns. Near the blue spruce grows, and a little distance from it are two small low-growing arborvitae.Pond framed lined pebbles.

A pair of lily pads adorns the pond, and two amusing small bellied frogs of small size are located near it, which are a natural complement, but do not catch the eye.

Fairy garden

And here is another interesting way to design a garden. The entrance to it is decorated in the form of a fabulous gate, he himself is surrounded by a low fence, carrying a purely decorative load. Inside the concrete paths. The center of the composition is a large garden with beautiful fences made of wood. Around it are triangular and square beds, where a variety of vegetables grow.

Color spectrum

You can in one of the far corners to arrange a gazebo for tea. And then experiment with flowerbeds. The center of the composition will be any sculpture chosen at your discretion. And around you place the beds of different sizes. One, for example, is lined with stones in the form of a flower, the other is an oval, the third is a circle. We use in this case only smooth forms. Flowers are planted so that in each bed was no more than two or three types.

When making a space, you should know that there are three types of color combinations - contrasting, characteristic and disharmonious. Primary colors are yellow, blue, red. Additional here will be purple, green and orange.

Contrasting flowers are best located in opposite directions. If you place flowers close in tone next to each other, they will be lost against each other.

Original flower beds

You can build a very beautiful hearth in the field. To do this, we take two small trunks, the upper parts are cut out in the form of a slingshot, we reinforce the stick, on which the ordinary kettle hangs. In it, you plant greens and small flowers, and around it you already have bright red flowers on the ground, around which a stone is laid. Here you have an original beautiful corner.

Do not rush to remove the old felled trunk from the cottage. It can be an excellent flowerbed. Cut the rotten core, fill it with earth, and plant three kinds of flowers: yellow, red, blue. Beauty! Variants of colors can be any, at your discretion. Or maybe you want to create a composition of pink and white flowers. Such a flowerbed will look tender and romantic.

You might as well use stumps.To ensure that they last longer, put flower pots inside, fill the ground and plant your favorite plants. Such wonderful flower beds will delight you in spring, summer and autumn.

In a word, there are a great many ideas. Having consulted with gardeners, having familiarized with literature and articles on the Internet, you, most likely, will think up the decisions and surely realize them. And then the rest in the country will bring you a lot of positive emotions.

You can install two metal arches against each other. And on them to place beautiful pots with flowers. Add there not only those that bloom in different colors, but also curly. When everything starts to bloom and grow, you will rejoice at the results of your work.

About how to start the design of the dacha, see the following video.

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