Landscape tricks: a beautiful garden with their own hands

It is not enough to plant carefully selected varieties of fruit trees and shrubs in your garden; The best solution is now considered the decoration of the territory according to all the rules of landscape design. You can involve specialists or do all the work yourself, but in both cases you will have to take into account the basic requirements. Knowledge of the basics of territory design will help to translate even those plans that seem completely unrealistic, and at the same time not to spend too much money.

Whichever method of decoration is chosen, it is imperative to ensure the visual and semantic integrity of the space. And this means that all components must harmoniously “flow” one into another. And do not use those constructions, plants, spatial solutions, the meaning of which you yourself do not understand.A garden is not a place where you can apply a certain decorative course “simply because you liked the picture”.

It is equally important to take care of the simplicity of the design; on the street you can afford a lot less decorative elements than in the home. Never use five or more different colors, even in opposite and very distant corners.

In addition to traditional principles, we can not ignore the latest trends in the design of landscapes; they need to know everything and apply aesthetically correct. As in previous years, the idea of ​​organizing a hedge from thuj is still popular. Extremely slow-growing, but very easily trimmed Korean dwarf fir also retains a well-deserved place on the pedestal. In terms of popularity, the use of mountain pines in the environment of the most natural-looking stone decor is approaching them.

In the late 2010s, gardeners increasingly prefer gardens that require the most minimal maintenance. Saving time and effort fully justifies such a decision, and professional developers can offer many elegant options that will look good in any environment.

Another current trend is the reproduction of architectural motifs in landscape design. Less and less often there are layouts with paths that do not lead in a strictly defined direction, laid simply for beauty. Even decorative elements should be chosen as functional as possible to justify their use.

And let us note one more significant circumstance: gardeners no longer put exotic cultures in the first place; they try maximize the advantages of those plants that are familiar to temperate climates.

Be sure to make a clear plan for the garden, otherwise mistakes and blunders will be inevitable. Sketching is better not on computers, but on paper; it's easier to keep track of all the amendments you are making to evaluate the essence of each step.

When choosing plants in the garden, it is necessary to take into account the shape of their crown. Experienced designers, planning green corners, will surely take care of the presence of at least one contrast. Always think which element will become central in meaning. - tree, fountain, pool, house or sculpture - and accordingly form the rest of the composition.

Roses can look very attractive in any environment, but you should still pay attention to their selection and placement in the garden. In the rose garden it is permissible to use all known variants of these noble flowers; think about how each type and specific variety will look at a certain place, as part of the planned composition.

Conifers, too, should not choose mindlessly; if your goal is to create one or more compositions of a natural look, you should focus on unpretentious junipers.When you need to choose a plant that looks equally good and isolated, and in a close group, and even perfectly tolerates the conditions of a big city, it is almost always preferable to Tui. Larch trees should be used if your garden has stony soil; group planting of these trees looks no less attractive than the individual.

Given the dominant role of architecture, to which landscape design is only adapting, the choice is quite simple - focus on the style of the house in the first place. Almost all gardeners prefer minimalist compositions, but it is necessary to take into account the climatic regime, the natural landscapes around. If a certain style as a whole is like, but there is a feeling of a kind of incomplete composition, try changing the balance of light and shadows. In extreme cases, you can try to mix different stylistics - “fusion” is still at the peak of popularity.

Regular, he is French, the garden gives the opportunity to impress visitors with its aesthetic taste and wealth. But keep in mind that caring for him will be much more difficult than usual and all of its advantages such a format reveals only in a vast territory.

The English approach is attractive because the garden plot seems to be as natural as possible, turning into an untouched corner of nature. To achieve this success, specialists will have to make a lot of effort; single parts of the garden plot are spatially combined by paths that it is desirable to make as much as possibleIt will perfectly fit the style requirements.

The Chinese format is notable for the fact that every detail has its own symbolic load, hints at something. Without knowing the cultural code and all the meanings that have been developed in the Middle Kingdom for thousands of years, it is unwise to use it; Experts can find many mistakes, and other people are unlikely to appreciate the most successful combination deeply enough.

Just think what additional elements will be installed in your garden. All mirrors and sculptures, self-made structures and wrought-iron benches should be inscribed in the original design.By purchasing them “later”, you risk involuntarily violating the canons of style, or you will have to very carefully select the product, spend extra time.

A key condition for success in the formation of lawns is to choose plants (grass) that are ideally suited for specific conditions — for climate, for soil, for the degree of humidity. It is undesirable to use ryegrass; even over most of the middle belt, its resistance to frost is unsatisfactory.

The lawn, which is to be walked, it is desirable to lift over the surrounding space, and its edges are strengthened with the help of wooden or steel structures. The territory in advance of digging - do not be lazy to manually remove every root, every sprout and weeds, and even valuable cultivated plants.

The key point in the formation of flower beds and flower gardens in the garden is the greatest possible contrast between them: we plant a large plant next to small, seasonal crops and evergreens. But at the same time the complete coincidence of color is completely excluded, to avoid this, varying shades.

A flower bed or a flower garden with retaining walls made of natural stone is considered the best option in landscape design around the world. In those cases when plants are planted on a hillside or on a boggy, eroded shore of a reservoir, the solution with the wall is the only reliable one. A solid rival of natural stones is clinker brick, which absorbs little moisture and is very strong mechanically.

You can link the spatial areas for rest in a small area with the help of tracks. But in order to get rid of too sharp a contour, there is no better way than arranging a pond with borders resembling frozen waves.There are other landscape tricks; so, lawns, where they are going to rest, it is desirable to put on square, rectangular lawns (although any other correct geometry will do).

All those parts of land tenure that are not occupied by the garden, garden, house, and so on, are sown with lawn grasses.

Now we need to see how all these wishes can be implemented in practice. Here is a convincing example of the fact that the gray retaining wall is very attractive and harmonizes with the surrounding landscape. The different height and dissimilarity of the configuration of the blocks between them create a very pleasant impression, reinforced by the “accidentally” sprouts sprouted through the stone.

But it is not enough to protect the garden from landslides, it is also necessary to zone it beautifully. And here is one of the best solutions: on one side, a smooth green lawn, and on the other side of a bizarrely curved narrow gravel trench - a motley chain of bushes. Behind them are already plants of different shades of green.

It is not necessary to introduce into the game a lot of different tones - red, green and white flowers, divided into groups, surrounded by a green lawn and girdled by a lilac path, also look good.

In the next video you will learn how to equip the site with the help of some landscape tricks.