Turkish carpets

So, you decided to make your home a little cozier. It is unlikely that anyone will dispute the fact that the room in which the carpet was laid instantly becomes warmer and more comfortable. Indeed, in addition to the aesthetic properties, the coating also performs other tasks - serves as a means of sound and heat insulation, if necessary, zoning the room and placing accents in the interior. If you value quality and practicality, brightness and unique style, then Turkish-made carpets are undoubtedly your choice.

A bit of history

Turkish carpets are among the first in the carpet craft. The first carpets in Turkey appeared in the period from the XI to the XIII century, however, to this day, carpet weaving has not lost its popularity. Under the influence of nomads from the Caucasus and Central Asia, the art of weaving carpets began to develop. Later, in the 15th century, a considerable number of Egyptian and Persian masters emigrated to the territory of Turkey, and this served to further develop carpet weaving.

The recognizable and inimitable style of Turkish masters was finally formed closer to the XIX century. Since then, the Ottoman Empire has become one of the world's largest centers for the production and export of carpet coverings.

Species

There are several varieties of Turkish carpets:

  • The special charm is different so-called shaggy (sometimes they are called shaggy). This is a carpet with a long nap, soft so that it can even replace the bed. Just imagine, the length of the pile can reach 7 cm! In addition to aesthetic beauty, shaggy have such advantages as heat and sound insulation. In addition, they are completely hypoallergenic. They are made both by machine and manual methods, combining natural and synthetic raw materials.
  • The opposite of shaggy are palaces - carpets without pile. Such coatings are considered practical and durable, and in addition, provide excellent thermal insulation. As a rule, they fit perfectly into the interior of the hallway, but if you wish, you can safely decorate the living room or even the kitchen with a carpet.
  • If, however, you still have not opted for something specific, it is recommended to pay attention to classic turkish carpet. Classics are classics - impeccable taste, discreet luxury, beauty combined with comfort and, of course, the above-mentioned quality of Turkish products. They are created by machine binding or made by hand.

Character traits

In order not to be mistaken in the choice and to choose for oneself the most unique and unique Turkish carpet, it is necessary to sort out the variety of their shapes, colors and materials.

Turkish carpeting can be made of various materials:

  • woolen made of natural wool and have a host of advantages, such as strength, durability, heat transfer. Wool products have long been popular and remain relevant and in demand to this day;
  • silk - in such carpets, both the base and the pile are made of silk. It should be borne in mind that silk is expensive, and the thing of silk all the more. These products are famous all over the world for their unique beauty and impeccable quality;
  • carpets from viscose combined with cotton thread. Visually, viscose and silk coatings are similar to each other. A variety of models, colors and sizes can not be calculated.
  • cashmere - Cashmere is made from fluff, which is combed from the neck and abdomen of mountain goats. These animals have an incredibly warm, but tender and light undercoat. Cashmere is considered an expensive material.

It happens that natural raw materials can cause an allergic reaction. In this case, pay attention to carpet products made from synthetic materials - acrylic and polyester. These materials are hypoallergenic, and the quality and visual appeal are not inferior to natural ones.

The advantages of such materials are that they:

  • Retain the brightness of colors and do not grow dull under the influence of sunlight;
  • Have a low cost;
  • Amenable to both dry and wet reading without the use of aggressive chemistry;
  • Do not accumulate static electricity.

Depending on the room, its interior, and, in the end, your personal preferences should choose a carpet of a certain shape. Oval-shaped models will add originality to the interior, and their smooth lines will smooth corners and add harmony to your room. An oval is usually used to highlight a particular zone (for example, near a TV).

By the way, for the zoning of the room are often used as oval carpets, and round. Round also serve to place accents in the interior. It is curious that those and other models take up less space than square-shaped products, but at the same time visually increase the room.

Now that everything is clear with form and content, it's time to talk about the weaving technique. Already knowing about the high strength of Turkish carpets, you can not be afraid of losing a pile. Density is achieved using a special double-knot weaving technique (the so-called symmetric knitting).

An interesting fact is that the Turkish carpet, which is considered the densest in the world, was entered in the Guinness Book of Records (2.8 million knots per 1m2). There is such a thing as “embossed haircut” of a carpet when a pile of different lengths and thicknesses is used. In this way, the texture and relief of carpet forms is achieved.

And at the end of the characteristics should talk about the colors and ornaments. When choosing, it is necessary to determine not only the size and shape of the product, but also the color. It is not enough just one preference for any shade, it is important that the carpet fit into the interior, in harmony with some elements of the decor.

The main colors of Turkish carpets are brown and beige: these colors personify peace and tranquility. They will fit perfectly in a large bright room, and in a room of a more modest size. A cream colored carpet with a gold pattern will harmonize well with dark furniture and a dark floor.

No less popular is the red color - a symbol of wealth and wealth, perfectly combined with furniture of neutral shades. Less common are carpets of blue and green colors. The blue coatings personify the desire for greatness and nobility, and the green color is a symbol of piety and purity.

As for the ornament, then you should know that this is almost the main attribute of the Turkish carpet, its business card. The floral ornament prevails on them, less often - geometric. Quite often it is possible to meet plot paintings that depict animals or people.

Each ornament is unique, and not least because of the ornament, rugs from Turkey are considered a masterpiece.

How to distinguish from fake?

When choosing and buying, alas, there is a chance to face unscrupulous manufacturers and sellers.Cheap fakes are often very similar to the original. So, a few tips on how not to let yourself be misled and not get caught up in the tricks of treacherous sellers. This is especially true of luxury products, such as silk.

A carpet made of natural silk can not be cheap. Do not allow yourself to be confused with such concepts as "eco-silk", "processed silk" and so on. Especially be careful when buying a carpet abroad, in the same Turkey. If you are going to purchase the product in the store, then carefully read the information about it, read reviews, ask for quality certificates from sellers.

Take note that the silk does not burn, and also easily wrinkled, if you collect it into a fist.

Use in the interior

The atmosphere of comfort and warmth is unthinkable without a soft and so pleasant to the touch carpet, whether it is a living room, bedroom or hallway. Now you know that Turkish carpets come in various shapes and colors, so you can use your knowledge in practice.

Without a doubt, a classic rectangular carpet corresponds to almost any interior, but you should not refuse to abandon oval or round carpets.

If your living room is decorated in beige tones, it would be more appropriate to lay a carpet of dark brown color. But on a dark floor will look spectacular product of light shades, you can also give preference to bright and catchy colors. It is not recommended to choose a carpet to match the color of the walls - according to the designers, this combination gives the effect of "blurring" the interior and looks boring. Fluffy and soft shaggy are perfect for a bedroom or a children's room.

Care rules

Like many other things, the Turkish carpet requires proper care. Particular attention should be paid to handmade products.

A few tips on caring for carpets:

  • When cleaning carpets can not use machine wash.
  • The favorite way to clean the carpet with a “beater” is completely unacceptable in relation to the Turkish carpet - so you risk damaging its structure. It will be more appropriate to use cleaning with a vacuum cleaner.
  • When wet cleaning can not use hot water. Clean with cold water, use soft brushes moistened with a special soap solution. Vacuuming is required.
  • After you have washed the carpet, wait until it is completely dry.
  • Drying on a flat horizontal surface is recommended.
  • Store the product should be rolled up into a roll, which is desirable to wrap a cloth that is well breathable.

For more information on Turkish carpets, see the following video.

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