Landscape design: choose flowers for planting

The laws of modern landscape design are based on certain rules, one of which is the right combination of flowers and plants. To make the site look well-groomed and attractive, it is necessary to choose flowers for planting that will harmoniously complement each other, creating bright and beautiful compositions.

Properly decorated area creates a good mood, delighting those around you with its unique beauty.

Special features

Flowers are an important attribute of almost every plot. They perfectly complement the texture, and also create the original shape of the landscape, giving it a special tone. It is flower compositions that serve as a binding element in relation to other plants located in the garden, as well as an indispensable component of the landscape design of any dacha object.

When creating flower beds, not only flowers can be used, but also shrubs or trees.

It is worth remembering that warm colors enhance mood, and cold colors give a sense of peace and tranquility.

In the process of creating flower compositions it is recommended to use not only the general patterns of color perception, but also the basic principles of choosing plants with the most correct combination of them.

Zoning area

The first stage of registration of the site is zoning. A good decoration here will be the presence of a lawn. A beautiful green lawn with neatly cut grass creates a favorable atmosphere for relaxation. To create a lawn, ideally suitable grass such as field, fescue or bluegrass.

Flowerbed, from which emanate fragrant aromas, can become a real decoration of the site, if you choose the right floral arrangements. In large areas, volumetric flower beds look great, and small areas are well complemented by compact florists.

When embarking on landscape design, it is necessary to thoroughly examine the entire territory and analyze its soil.It is worth remembering that only the most functional zoning can give the site individuality of style and fill it with harmony. Proper division of the territory can be done with the help of various interesting ideas.

For example, a small area, divided into several small zones, will visually expand the space, making it more original.

You can select each zone with the help of separators in the form of tracks, partitions and supports. Arranging certain places for recreation and active pastime, you can immediately begin to distinguish them from green areas in the form of flowering beds, gardens and green lawns. Zoning the site will create unique outlines around it, as well as effectively emphasize all the advantages, hiding obvious flaws.

Plant selection

In order for the flowerbed to always have a flowering and refined look, it is necessary to choose the plants correctly. It is worth making a choice not only by name, but also taking into account the individual characteristics of a particular plant. After all, only the correct use of all the rules for the design of landscape design will allow you to create a truly beautiful and original site.

The most popular and popular colors that are actively used in landscape design include:

  • Roses spray. They look great in almost any flower arrangement due to its decoration and elegance. On one branch fits up to 15 miniature flowers. The buds themselves come in many different shades and are characterized by a long flowering period. Their height ranges from 40 to 90 cm.
  • Roses. Considered a true classic of landscape design. Their abundant flowering and elegant fragrance create on the site a favorable atmosphere for relaxation and dreams. The flowers are miniature, so that the whole composition looks very elegant and aristocratic.
  • Rose-stock. The flowering period lasts from July to September. They are mainly used as a so-called high background or to create a bright accent. They grow in groups or rows, attracting attention even from a distance.
  • Roses Ali Baba. Differ in the increased resistance to diseases and perfectly adapt to any climatic conditions. They are unpretentious in leaving and do not need plentiful trimming.
  • Floribunda roses. Represent sredneroslye and dense bushes with the presence of many flowers. Buds can be terry, hybrid tea or simple, like those of wild rose bushes. Each species blooms continuously throughout the summer and until late autumn.
  • Polyanthus roses. These shrubs with small flowers can reach a height of 50 cm. They are often used for planting along paths, curbs or lawn parters.
  • Austin Roses. The appearance of these flowers resembles lush bushes of a rounded shape, the required size of which can be imparted by cutting. Terry flowers have a strong aroma and long flowering. They are resistant to various diseases and other adverse factors.
  • Hydrangeas. They differ in size and can reach a height of 3 m. Particularly beautiful are the inflorescences of Bobo hydrangea, which are suitable for planting both in open ground and in pots. Their color palette consists of white, pink and pale lemon shades.
  • Irises. They are considered perennial flowers, as they can grow in one place up to 10 years. The most popular among gardeners is the bearded iris variety, which is valued for its good resistance to adverse conditions.
  • Phlox. Due to its wide color palette, they are harmoniously combined with a variety of ornamental plants. These flowers are unpretentious in care and perfectly take root in any conditions, delighting those around with their long flowering. The flowers themselves can be paniculate, spread and subulate in shape. Gentle and sophisticated appearance is characterized by a variety of Drummond, which has a long and abundant flowering throughout the summer.
  • Aubrieta. Ideal for the foreground flower beds, as this type of flowers creates a real flowering carpet on the soil surface. The color scale and the form of these plants differ among themselves depending on the plant variety.
  • Peonies. Beautiful perennial flowers with a wide variety of shapes and colors. For their planting, open soils with a sufficient level of solar heat are best suited. In landscape design, in addition to grassy varieties, tree peonies are often used, which require timely feeding.
  • Gray Fescue. It is considered a universal plant, as it can be used to create the brightest contrasts on the site in the form of different combinations, shapes and sizes.
  • Standard trees. They have the appearance of a trunk that is neatly cleaned of excess branches, so that the crown looks like balls. The best options are rhododendron, honeysuckle, deren, lilac and forsythia.
  • Siberian cedar. It is a powerful source of positive energy. This plant is mainly planted near the recreation area, creating a chic landscape on the site.

All these plants can serve as a beautiful decoration of the site, creating on it favorable conditions for a good rest in harmony with nature.

Creeping

They are often called carpet plants or live pillows. The appearance of these plants attracts attention for its incomparable beauty and volume. They are characterized by beautiful flowering and unpretentiousness in the care, which makes them in demand in the process of landscape design. This group includes different types of flowers, which differ in the form, nature of blossoms and colors.

The most common are:

  • Aubretia. A plant with many small flowers of white, blue, purple or other shades. The height of the bushes 10-13 cm, and the flowering process lasts up to 45 days.
  • Periwinkle. Beautiful plant with large enough flowers of blue color. Resistant to frost and adverse weather. It has long been considered a symbol of eternal love.
  • Loosestrife. Unpretentious plant with a straight stem, which are flowers in white, yellow or pink. It is characterized by long and abundant flowering.
  • Lamia. The flowering period lasts from May to June. The flowers are white, pink and purple. It grows very quickly, which requires regular pruning.
  • Veronica. Its stems are about 40 cm high, with bright blue, white, pink or blue flowers that look like a spikelet. The flowering period begins in June and lasts for 40 days.

These plants grow very quickly, creating a dense green mass on the surface of the earth. In the process of its distribution, these flowers suppress any weeds, which is a great advantage.

Weaving

In modern landscape design, different waving plants are often used, with the help of which beautiful flower arrangements are created that serve as a real decoration of the territory.They are unpretentious in care and perfectly adapt to any climatic conditions.

The most popular among them are:

  • Climbing Rose. Needs abundant watering and sunlight. This plant gives the site some luxury and aesthetic beauty. Its abundant flowering and delicate aroma create a favorable atmosphere and contribute to a good pastime.
  • Clematis. Flower arrangements with its addition give the landscape new shades. This plant is unpretentious in the care and resistant to strong frosts.
  • Ivy. Retains its bright green color throughout the year. Growing, it creates a beautiful and lush carpet, which decorate not only flowerbeds, but also gazebos, fences or houses.
  • Ussuri condopsis. It is characterized by a pleasant purple color and is mainly planted next to the support, on which the full growth of this plant takes place.
  • Girlish grapes. The peculiarity of this plant is that its flowering period begins exactly at the time when the other flowers are in the fading stage. The color scheme is large enough that allows you to combine it with a variety of colors.
  • Honeysuckle. It contributes to a comfortable rest on the site due to its amazing aroma and bright flowering. The plant is resistant to diseases and does not require special care.

The site on which there are such plants looks elegant and attractive. In addition, with their help, designers often mask certain landscape flaws.

Perennial

This category includes plants that easily adapt to different conditions and soils. For years, they delight those around them with their flowering, fulfilling the role of living decoration not only of the flowerbed, but of the whole land plot.

Great demand for the design of the landscape are such flowers as:

  • Tulips. There are a lot of varieties of these flowers, which differ from each other in shape and color.
  • Daffodils. They are characterized by increased resistance to cold weather, due to which they tolerate frost well.
  • Peonies. Lush and beautiful flowers that can become a real decoration for any flower bed.
  • Lilies. Delicate flowers with beautiful buds that are considered capricious in the care.
  • Bells. Characterized by a long flowering, which lasts until the cold.
  • Hyacinths. Their flowering period begins in April, and the flowers themselves have a noble and very beautiful look.
  • Crocuses. There are 4 varieties of these flowers that delight those around with bright blooms in the spring.

All these flowers are harmoniously combined with many other plants that are used to create the original landscape design. They are distinguished by a well-developed root system, and are also presented in a rich color palette, which makes them relevant when creating the most extraordinary design solutions.

Landing patterns

Arrangement of landscaping site is thought out in advance, so it is recommended to approach this process with great responsibility.

To create a beautiful flower bed, experts advise to follow a specific planting scheme, depending on its size and shape. The brightest and highest flowers are planted in the central part of the ground. For the middle tier, perennial low-growing plants are best, which will harmoniously complement the overall composition.

All flowers must be combined with each other on the color palette, which may include no more than 3 shades.

In modern landscape design rose gardens have become very popular, the presence of which on the site is a sign of the impeccable taste of the owners. The correct flower combination will make the flowerbed constantly blooming and aesthetically beautiful. For this tall flowers should be placed in the center, and lower edges should be planted along the edges.. Good looking composition of roses, complemented by lavender, tulips, crocuses or hyacinths.

The original look has a landscape design flower beds in the form of rock garden or rock arias. The scheme for creating a rock garden is a longline structure. For alpine slides suitable only low-growing plants, and beautiful rockeries can be created with the help of bulbous, ground cover and perennial plants.

Care Tips

Beautiful and neat areas always attract the attention of others, and also are a real decoration of the territory. Summer residents and gardeners have certain rules for care, which consist in the following actions:

  • Pruning. It consists in removing dead and damaged branches or trunks.
  • Mulching. Distribution around plants of organic material in the form of a loose layer.
  • Loosening. Flooding the soil in the root system.
  • Top dressing. Soil fertilizer with special substances that contribute to their full growth and development.
  • Shelter. Protection of plants against frosts using specially designed materials.
  • Tying up. It is made to give plants a beautiful shape and strengthen the branches.
  • Watering. Create the required level of moisture.

Observance of all these rules for care allows you to create beautiful flower arrangements on the site, which attract attention with their originality and originality.

Beautiful examples

Each floral arrangement fills the plot with bright colors and makes it more interesting. A particular color used to create flowerbeds adds special appeal to the landscape design of the site, and also allows you to visually change the space, hide obvious flaws and create a beautiful background to the entire space. There are many beautiful examples of design of flower gardens, each of which is in its own refined and unique.

About what flowers you can choose for planting in the country, see the following video.

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