Landscaping suburban area: designing your own hands

Creating a landscape design suburban area is a complex process that involves careful preparation. In addition, in this process you need to embody a certain artistic idea. When creating a beautiful landscape design it is necessary to take into account a number of factors, as well as rely on your own wishes.

Landscaping of the garden allows you to properly organize the dacha and divide it into some functional areas. But before proceeding to its planning, it is necessary to explore important features. So, you need to decide for what you will use your summer cottage. If it is intended for the cultivation of vegetables, then for planting you need to take as much space as possible.

In some cases, the sites are used only for recreation. Then you need to do less flower beds and beds in it, leaving more space for gazebos, barbecues, lawns and other options for decorative landscape design.

The design will differ depending on how much time you will spend on this cottage. If you visit there often and visit it not only for recreation, but also periodically live, then It is necessary to provide for the possibility of carrying out all communications, allowing to provide lighting, as well as simplifying watering of plants. Greenhouses and greenhouses should be installed if they are needed.

For large families, an important feature in the design planning is the allocation of recreation areas with a platform on which barbecue or barbecue can be prepared. In addition, you need to calculate your budget in order to understand what you can equip on your site. Water objects such as a fountain, a waterfall, a pond will take a lot of time and money from you. They need constant care. In addition, a swimming pool is important for children, a place can also be reserved for it. Moreover, it can be either a permanent pool or an inflatable pool, which you can clean.

If you have animals, then they also need to provide a place on the street, setting a house or a kennel. Another important design element is track planning. They must provide access to all parts of the garden. In addition, they need to highlight to ensure your safety.

A feature of landscape design is the ability to use low hedges and dense shrubs. In addition, they will allow zoning and close some areas from prying eyes.

In order to design a design correctly, it is necessary to calculate all costs, as well as the number of plants that you plan to plant. On this basis, you need to purchase the necessary seeds and seedlings, as well as the necessary equipment. A feature of the landscape design of each site is its relief.

Slopes and slides can be decorated with picturesque flowers or make a multi-level garden. But smooth and simple areas without relief should be designed in a more rigorous geometric style, which is characteristic of English gardens.

A feature of landscape design is that, first of all, in the garden you need to plant the largest plants and trees, and only then complement them with small elements. Large flower beds set the basic concept and design direction.

The main principle of proper landscape design - the adequacy of the lighting area. Sunlight should be enough not only for plants in the garden, but also for residents. But the abundance of light is not too convenient. Therefore, it is necessary to plant some tall trees so that you can shade the summer cottage. Under the shade of trees, you can equip a small recreation area, a gazebo, or plant naughty plants there.

In addition, you should analyze the site, having studied its features, the level of groundwater. It is important to consider the climate and weather conditions peculiar to your zone. In addition, it is necessary to determine the purpose of the garden plot and the number of people who will use it. Another important principle is that you need to analyze the soil. This factor is important becausethe choice in favor of one or another plant will depend on its composition. In some types of soil, a certain variety of plants may not settle down.

The next principle of landscape design suburban area - drawing up a landscaping plan. It is necessary to determine the place where the plants and the lawn will be located. Separately, it is necessary to single out the flowerbeds and equip them so that they logically fit into the design of the suburban area. It is necessary to allocate space for trees and other high plantations on the plan. For the lawn you need to separate a fairly large area.

Proper landscape design involves the preparation of a statement, which will be a list of all plants. It is necessary to specify the name of the plant, the variety, the species, as well as the number of units in the plot. It is necessary to sum up all the results, considering the costs that must be spent on saplings and seeds.

The entire suburban area should be divided into several zones. It can be a flower garden, a recreation area and a place to plant vegetables, as well as other fruits. In the free zone usually have a lawn. The recreation area is closer to home, but the beds are farther away so that they do not catch the eye.

When creating a landscape design plan, you must rely on the area of ​​the site. Even for 5 acres or for a larger plot of 15 acres, you can choose an elegant design and ennoble it. And no matter where the garden is located: in the village or in the city. The layout of the landscape design of the garden and its arrangement with its own hands helps to properly distribute the plants, using the most unusual and exclusive ideas.

Even on the smallest site you can create a unique and fascinating landscape. To do this, it is better to initially explore the photo gallery, where pre-planned solutions are presented. The project you can make and do it yourself, taking into account personal preferences. In addition, you can contact the special service, which will make a design project of the garden.

In large areas you can resort to the most interesting planning options. So, it is possible to provide an arbor, a bathhouse, a small pond or fountain, benches, swings, walkways, paths, a play area for a child and other options on the plot.Selecting design options, you need to decide on the type of vegetation and choose the appropriate architectural elements for them. They will decorate not only flowerbeds, but also an artificially created reservoir.

When planning it is important to provide high-quality lighting and conduct all the necessary communications. The plan should indicate the following objects:

• green areas;
• architectural elements;
• artificial reservoirs;
• sculptures;
• tracks;
• light sources.

This list may be expanded by your needs. As a result, with a competent layout, you should get a beautiful design that will make your stay in the garden comfortable. In the garden should be spacious and beautiful, each element of landscape design should please the eye.

Zoning suburban area carried out on the basis of the division of territory into certain areas with different purposes. At the stage of zoning it is important to choose the right vegetation and architectural details that will allow to separate the different elements of the site. So, often zones are differentiated using flowerbeds of different levels.Another great option is laying tracks.

Small ponds and even some communications can divide your garden into zones. You can zonate using the height of plants and their colors. The boundaries of the site can be a hedge.

Another option for boundaries is the installation of lattice partitions and decorating them with ivy or climbing plants. Garden sculptures of large size can also cope with this task. In this case, the division into zones should be more natural and not too harsh, otherwise your design will look illogical and not harmonious. For zoning, you can also use lighting and ladders, cobblestones and other decorative items.

The drainage system can also be an excellent solution for zoning. It is often used for sloping terrain. Thus, the site is divided into different zones in height.

Gardening is considered one of the most important elements of the entire landscape design of the garden plot. In order for the site to look more interesting, you need to decorate it with bright contrasting solutions, using different plants.

It is plants that allow you to create a background for other design elements and make the space more vivid and colorful. They are able to give a design charm and combine your lush with nature, making you a little closer to it.

When landscaping the site, it is necessary to follow some tips that allow you to properly fill the space and make competent zoning. And you need to move in stages, planting plants in the right order and in a certain sequence. So, first of all it is necessary to plant tree and bush plants. It is better to use elements of different height.

The tallest are able to create shadow, especially for trees with a wide crown. In addition, they allow you to distinguish between the site and place accents in certain areas, select them. Trees and shrubs often adorn a walking zone on large summer cottages with paths.

They are planted along the tracks. And here it is better to plant small bushes that do not grow too tall, as well as fruit trees. This is due to the fact that such plantations are able to pass the rays of the sun, thus they create a comfortable environment.

Coniferous plantations are perfect for a recreation area near the gazebo or bench.But near water bodies it is better to plant willows suitable for a moist environment or tall shrubs with a long crown. After that, you should proceed to the allocation of space for flower beds.

When you form the main landscapes and create a plan, you can divide the zones under the flowers into separate flower beds. Moreover, each zone should differ depending on how long greens and plants are blooming, otherwise such a flower bed will look illogical.

At the same time the plants need to be selected taking into account the size of the plot. Plantings and flower beds should be proportional to him. If you want to plant plants and flowers along the walls, it is best to use the vertical method of planting.

You can add landscaping with the help of alpine slides. With their help, it is possible to play interestingly with the relief of a plot, changing and turning its shortcomings into positive features. After planting the main landscaping, you can proceed to the design of garden objects with the help of some stylish elements. So you can achieve the unity of houses and structures with nature.To do this, often use loaches or vineyards. They can decorate the pillars near the gazebos, the porch and steps, some sculptures. By decorating the area in this way, you can give it completeness.

The next step in landscaping - lawn arrangement. It plays a connecting role and allows you to combine all the individual zones of the site into one, but at the same time gently separates them visually. Lawn need to constantly monitor and care. For it, you can use not only simple green plants, but also flowering plants. They diversify it and make it more interesting.

A special role in gardening is to take the beds. They are located separately from the floral zone. If you have a small area, it is better to arrange them not parallel to each other, having formed a semicircle, so they will take less space and expand the space. Such design beds will look more stylish and interesting.

For the dacha courtyard decor, you can organize an original solution in the form of a gazebo or other architectural element.It’s not so difficult to choose a place for it and order such a structure or make it yourself. It will be the central element of the recreation area and will define the style of design for other elements.

In addition to gazebos, pergolas are used for decoration. They can be placed near the reservoir in the recreation area. And you can install them even in a small area of ​​5 acres. In this case, it must be removed from the house and arranged with the help of climbers so that it does not stand out so clearly.

On the spacious plot you can put a large pergola, which will be decorated with curtains or light textile elements. For a large area is perfect and a gazebo with columns. Such beauty can be placed along the shore of an artificial reservoir or near a group of trees.

You can build a small summer kitchen, if the platform allows. It is customary to have it closer to home. She can even adjoin him on one side. For this option it is better to give preference to materials that repeat the finish at home. In this summer kitchen you can get together with friends and have fun.

Another decor option is the installation of small walkways that will bend over artificial ponds, as well as the creation of small ravines.Another spectacular option - beautiful arches hung with climbing plants or trees with long crowns. So you can arrange the transition from one zone to another and add design charm. It is better to plant tall plants near arches and walkways. For arched designs are perfect vine or tall plants with lush flowers.

Decor elements can be made of wood or stone, it all depends on your chosen stylistic design. Separately, it is necessary to allocate a platform for rest, which can be made in the form of wooden flooring, stone. It can be issued on a small lawn. In this area, set decorative benches, chairs, swings. You can also install a small pool.

Almost all sites have outbuildings. Often they also play a decorative role. In this case, the facades are decorated with beautiful plants or decorative fences so that they fit beautifully into the overall stylistic design of the garden.

Another decor option is a small fountain. It is perfect for a plot of more than 7 acres. In this case, an artificial reservoir is needed.The fountain in it will provide a constant movement of water and will look stylish and fresh. It can fit into almost any design of landscape design. Thus, you can highlight the central zone in your area or place accents on it. A small fountain or pond can be a highlight of the landscape of your garden.

A successful version of landscape design is a composition made in one stylistic direction. When choosing a particular style take into account the size of the site and its relief, as well as personal preferences. For gardens with standard straight terrain, perfect natural english style. It is characterized by the complete absence of symmetric zones and an abundance of green. In addition, it often combines different geometric shapes.

Shrubs are cut as smoothly as possible. In addition, this style is characterized by the use of flower beds with several tiers. As for flowers, roses, irises, oleanders are perfect for this style.

Trees are planted mainly fruit, also fit perfectly in this style of willow. You can arrange shrubs in the form of a ball. They will look interesting and unusual.

Another design option - Mediterranean style. It is a selection of the center of the garden, the role of which can be an arbor or patio, and the further arrangement of other elements around it. The paths should be laid out with stone, and the rest area should be covered with wooden flooring.

The patio itself can be made of bricks. For accents it is better to use white or terracotta colors, as well as their combinations.

For zoning is better to use forged bars, decorated with ivy. Recreation areas are usually supplemented with swings and wicker furniture, and large ceramic vases and sculptures can be used as elements of landscape decoration.

More romantic is the design of the garden in french style. This solution is perfect for owners of large stone houses. On the site should be a lot of free space.The center of your garden should be a large alley with short shrubs and bright trees planted along it. Statues and vases are suitable for decoration.

Flower gardens in the yard need to be supplemented with an abundance of lavender and roses. This combination looks romantic and gentle. But you need to follow the perfect symmetry and comply with all the proportions. Lines must be clear and correct.

Another interesting option - garden decoration in oriental style. It is suitable for even small areas. It is characterized by a minimalist design. All forms should be simple. For a garden in this style, it is important to provide at least a small pond. The presence of large stones and small wooden walkways is also important. The garden should have a lot of dwarf trees and evergreens. Maples and fruit trees look great.

Not every site allows you to make your desired landscape design, and sometimes you have to arrange it taking into account some of the nuances. So, if you have a lot of tall trees that make the area shaded, you should not be upset. With their help, you can competently equip a recreation area and save on the purchase of sun umbrellas. Under the crown of large trees, you can equip an area for kebabs.This is a great solution that will save you on a hot and sultry summer day.

When creating a planting plan, you need to use some guidelines. So, you need to distribute the plants, separating the high and low flowers, so that they do not create thickets and do not clutter up the site. In addition, they should not block access to light by lower curb plants.

In order for the site to please the eye throughout the summer and even more, you need to plant plants that have different flowering periods. Some early flowers begin to bloom in early summer, while others bloom only at the end.

Picking up plants for the front garden, It is important to consider their compatibility with each other. Some varieties are unpretentious, and some, on the contrary, can die if the wrong choice of neighbors.

In order to give the dacha individuality, you can make a real hedge, using the box. This option is only suitable if you are ready to constantly care for the living fence and give it the correct and even shape.

When planning a landscape design, it is important to provide for an automatic irrigation system.It is essential for those who visit the cottage only on weekends. So you can provide proper care for plants. It is necessary to arrange it in such a way that all plants have access to moisture in the right quantity.

When creating a landscape design it is better to give preference to mainly annual plants. They are mostly brighter and more interesting than perennials. In addition, you will not need to spend time on their preparation for the winter. The use of bright colors of annual plants allows you to create a sense of celebration in the garden.

When creating a competent landscape design It is important to choose the harmony of landscaping, artificial ponds and decorative elements. This composition should be beautiful and functional, as well as quality. In addition, it is important to ensure its durability, so that both plants and decorative elements could survive the winter and delight you for years.

An interesting example is a landscape using a waterfall. It is perfect for owners of sites with unusual terrain, which are characterized by irregularities. Streams of water can flow down the roots of trees, stones into a small pond. It can be distinguished by hedges and shrubs.Waterfalls are also complemented with decorative elements such as a small fountain or a water mill.

Artificial ponds are perfect for large areas. They look natural and beautiful. In addition, water from them can be used to water the area. You can even put real fish and aquatic plants there. Long ponds complement bridges and other interesting elements. Water decorative elements are able to relax and make the space more interesting.

The pond can be arranged using a sand mound or special vegetation. Their borders are laid out with stones, slabs, and also they are equipped with beautiful lawns and flower beds. For more elegant and elegant landscape design options, you can use beautiful statues and crafts. Over time, they will be covered with moss and will look even more luxurious.

Another beautiful element - garden sculptures. They fit perfectly in different styles of landscape designs.

A more modern option is to supplement the site with ceramic animal-shaped figures. Greek stone statues look great along stairs or near water.Ceramic elements and statues set near the flower beds or along the tracks in the recreation area.

You can install beautiful stone vases or ancient teapots. They planted almost any flowers. And the central element here is the pot itself, since its decoration may have abstract or antique motifs.

Inside the backyard, paths are used that are framed with curbstones or tall shrubs. Along them you can arrange the benches and beautiful lights.

Sources of lighting are separate exterior elements that are able to diversify it. They complement both the garden itself and the plants, and reservoirs. Flashlights have about benches in the recreation area. But to place accents around the facades of arbors, it is better to use wall lighting devices, echoing the interior of these buildings.

Near statues and other decorative elements, you must make a beautiful lighting. To make garden lighting more comfortable and festive, you can hang garden garlands or hanging lights. They can decorate trees, bushes and ennoble buildings.

To learn how to design a landscape design project from scratch, see the next video.