Quartz tiles: features and scope of application

Quartz tiles are gaining in popularity, as this product is easy to install and has an enviable technical performance. Before buying, you should study the features of the product and its scope.

Quartz tiles - a novelty in the construction world. This material has several names: the perfect laminate, PVC tile, vinyl tile. The product is made of elastic raw material, which is considered an advanced PVC coating. As a rule, with the help of this material, finishing works are carried out on the floor and wall surfaces of the premises. Conducted exterior and interior, where there are massive concentrations of people.

Quartzvinyl coating is considered a universal product, which is suitable even for lining street terraces and stairs.Often, such tiles are purchased for finishing work in the nursery, as the products are renowned for their environmental and safe properties. The material is not afraid of moisture, so you can often carry out wet cleaning.

The developers were able to create a product whose composition makes it possible to call the tile unique. The base is composed of quartz sand or shell rock. Vinyl is used as a binder, which gives strength and elasticity to the coating.

There are no impurities in the river sand, it also has a high level of purification. Polyvinyl chloride acts as a chemically neutral component, the structure of which is not porous. The substance does not release harmful products into the atmosphere and guarantees bacterial stability of the composition. Polyvinyl chloride is a safe material, so it is often used in the food industry in the manufacture of packaging for products, in the medical industry for equipment and toys.

Floor tile is a flexible but resilient component that has a square or rectangle shape.. The top layer of the product is covered with special protection from solid polyurethane. This component makes the tile scratch resistant.

This material has a significant list of positive qualities, due to which the majority of customers choose such a finishing product.

Key tile benefits:

• Increased durability of products, resistance to wear.
• Long period of use. The warranty period of the product is 15 years.
• The tile is not afraid of small mechanical damage. Defects are easily repaired.

• The surface of products is not afraid of contact with chemical agents and abrasives.
• Absorption of noise, good performance in sound insulation. The coating is able to drown out sounds when walking, and also absorbs up to 19 dB of other sounds, percussion noise.
• Due to the polyurethane impregnation tile is protected from the influence of steam. For this reason, you can use the products in rooms with high humidity. Also, impregnation eliminates the formation of mold and mildew.
• Thanks to the polyvinyl chloride, which is present among the ingredients of this material, the tile has a warm surface.It does not have those flaws that are present in a cold ceramic surface.

• Good adhesion is characteristic of such a floor covering, which lowers the chances of getting injuries on slippery surfaces.
• Maintainability. You can replace one part without disassembling the entire surface.
• The material is not afraid of temperature drops. Regardless of the conditions, the geometric parameters do not change. This quality allows stacking in rooms with a different temperature regime and close to plumbing.
• Environmental friendliness. Quartzvinyl is classified as an environmentally friendly material. This quality is confirmed by the issued quality certificates of international standard.

• The coating is antistatic.
• Tile is considered to be dielectric.
• PVC tiles are combined with a warm floor and do not need to install the substrate.
• The tile is not flammable and is prone to self-extinguishing.
• The material is easy to cut, so you can combine it at any angle.

• Thermal conductivity. The surface of the material heats up quickly, even from contact with the palms. This quality indicates the convenience and comfort of using products.
• Decorative properties. On sale there is a tile that mimics different types of materials and textures. You can purchase floor coverings with imitations of different types of wood, stone surfaces and even grass carpets.
• In quartz vinyl, melamine or phenolic resins are not present, which are harmful to living organisms. This item can also be written in the merits of the material.

The quartz vinyl tile has drawbacks that you should read before you buy.

Cons of coverage:

• Quartzvinyl tiles should not be glued to the base of concrete. To glue the coating to the floor, you will need to use special tools. Specialized formulations provide a strong and reliable grip.
• Gaps may form between the tiles, which is unusual for rolled products. The joints of the light tile will become more visible after a while.
• Despite the fact that the products do not emit harmful substances and are considered safe, they do not belong to the category of natural materials.

• Quartzvinyl floor surface should not be subjected to heavy loads. On the tile may remain marks from the legs of the sofa or table.
• Before installation, the base should be carefully prepared. Any defects and surface irregularities will be noticeable. If you break the technique of laying tiles, between the elements will appear slots. In this respect, linoleum will be more convenient.
• Some users point out that when they are in constant contact with the sun, tiles burn out.
• When purchasing products of an unknown brand, there may be a difference in geometrical dimensions, which will be noticeable when laying tiles. You will need to trim and calibrate the coating.

In order to understand what a quartz vinyl coating is, one should study in detail the technique of production and the description of the structure of the products themselves.

The tile is similar to a sandwich, in which there are several layers:

• polyvinyl chloride base - the component is responsible for the high-quality adhesion of products with the base;
• fiberglass has a reinforcing role;
• The composition of the base layer contains vinyl with quartz. Thanks to these elements, the tile is durable and heat insulating qualities;
• the decorative layer is responsible for the invoice, it has a pattern applied using photo printing;
• The composition of the top layer contains polyurethane with a compound of aluminum oxide. The components act as protection against mechanical effects and make the surface anti-slip.

In addition to these components, high molecular weight plasticizers, dyes with natural ingredients, stabilizers and substances for lubrication may be present in the list of ingredients for PVC tiles.

Most of them are quartz, silicon and other materials, which are distinguished by high density and hardness. The remaining proportion of the composition is given to vinyl and additives. Although there are several layers in the tile, the product itself is quite thin - about 4 mm. Thickness acts as an indicator of wear resistance. All ingredients are made by sintering and pressing.

The quartz vinyl tile is classified according to the laying method.

There are several types of coverage:

• Adhesive castle tile. Elements are connected to each other using 4 adhesive strips. This type of coating can be laid on an old surface.
• Bonded products. Each tile must be glued to the floor surface with the help of special glue. This coating has a disadvantage, which is concluded in the requirements for a perfectly flat surface. Laying the material on the old coating is not made.

• Self adhesive tiles. These products already have glue that is protected with a special film. At installation, the protection is removed, and the quartz-vinyl tile itself is installed on an even and clean base.
• Free-standing PVC tiles. Elements stacked without locking and adhesive joints. This quality makes the material perfect. You can mount it on any surface. Users note some similarity to cork based laminate coverage.
• Slot elements. This tile can be compared with adhesive laminate, in which there are grooves and ridges. For laying the coating will require an ideal surface. Installation is carried out by gluing. To increase the strength of the coating and extend its service life, it is necessary to glue the tongue-and-groove joint.

Keramovinyl tiles or PVC laminate can have a different class of wear resistance.You will need to examine this figure before buying. Classification is based on the thickness of the last layer.

There are several varieties:

• 23-31 class. Such a discharge is considered household. It can be installed in areas with low traffic. Despite the fact that there is a protective layer on the tile surface, the service life of the products does not exceed five years.
• 33-42 class. It contains more durable representatives that are suitable for rooms with an average level of terrain. Service life is about 15 years.
• 43 class. This is a special discharge in which there is a tile with a polyurethane surface. The material has a high level of strength and durability. Such products can be mounted in places with high maneuverability. With proper installation, you can carry out the installation in the garage. The service life of the coating is more than 40 years.

Each of the described species may have a different color solution. You can choose tiles in marble, wood and other surfaces.

Before buying, you should solve the issue of dimensions and shape of the coating. There is a rectangular and square tile.Square products can have different sizes, which vary from 300 * 300 mm to 600 * 600 mm.

Rectangular elements also have different sizes - from 120 * 148 mm to 950 * 184 mm. Thickness depends on the type of room in which the installation is made. The average value varies from 1.6 to 3.2 mm.

Manufacturers offer a wide selection of PVC tiles. Depending on the idea and personal preferences, you can purchase a tile with a geometrically correct pattern, or opt for monophonic variants. On sale there is the perfect laminate of any color. Vinyl varieties are sold in different versions, which differ in shades. Light or dark variations are available.

No matter what type of tile you choose, you need to decide on the design. There are products with the texture of stone, natural wood.

Many people choose products that mimic natural wood. Such tiles can be a worthy competitor to laminate. The material is able to accurately simulate stones of various shades.. If you are a fan of modern decor or modern, this option will be the most optimal. For lovers of the classic tile suitable for wood.

Quartz tiles offer many brands. To facilitate the selection process, below is the ranking of the most popular brands.

The best manufacturers of quartz tiles:

• A lot of positive feedback received FineFloor. Country of origin - Belgium. The manufacturer is in the market of building materials for more than 10 years. Customer reviews speak about the excellent quality of products and environmental friendliness of the material. Among the features of tiles that distinguish it from competitors, can be attributed to high strength, resistance to wear. Designers work on the drawings of each collection, and combinations of textures and tones are carefully controlled by the quality department.

• Tarkett Company offers high-quality products to its audience. Buyers praise the decorative qualities of the tiles, so that you can combine different shades, textures and shape.A trademark cares about the quality of its products, exercising control over each stage of production.
• Japanese manufacturer Art Tile gets a lot of feedback from satisfied customers. The brand uses a special technique in the production, which is the reinforcement. Using this method allows to obtain a high quality product. Among the disadvantages of products can be attributed its high cost. Among the features are the minimum thickness, which does not exceed 3 mm. Density exceeds 1.6 tons per cubic meter.

• Brand Decoria produces high quality products. The company is known in the world of building materials for its innovative technologies. The manufacturer uses a combination of fine quartz with durable vinyl, thanks to which the tile is particularly durable. Buyers like high-quality imitations of stone and wood structure, as well as resistance to significant loads.
• Lovers of warm and soft coating suitable quartz vinyl products Vinilam. The brand guarantees a long service life along with high rates of technical characteristics.The brand is located in the ranking of the best manufacturers, so it is in great demand.
• Korean Deart Corporation known in the Russian Federation as a manufacturer of luxury quartz vinyl tiles. Products are marketed under the brand name Deart Floor. The target audience of the brand - wealthy people who love luxury things. The design of each tile is designed to meet the requirements for modern interiors and customer needs. Consumer reviews speak of high product quality and high cost of goods.

The choice of quartz vinyl coating should be made on the basis of several requirements:

• Dimensions and thickness.
• Trademark. Carefully read the customer reviews about the selected manufacturer, to be sure of the quality of products. You should also study the information that is listed in the product description.
• Wear resistance level.
• Color solution. Due to the wide choice of colors, such tiles can be used to design any interior.

The most popular quartz vinyl coating size is 30 * 60 cm. It is easy to work with similar components, but the coating itself looks too simple. On such a tile will not be a complex pattern or pattern.

If you want to get an unusual interior, pay attention torectangular or triangular patterns. They allow you to create an original drawing. Beautiful interior is able to create a tile with a bevel. If you want, you can cut the product into curved components. This process should be carried out only in production, as a water-cutting technique is required.

How to choose the right tile:

• The thickness of quartz vinyl tile may be different. As a rule, this indicator does not exceed 3.2 mm. Such products belong to wear resistance class 43, which is not suitable for installation in simple apartments. In residential premises, it is best to use class 23-42 products, the thickness of which is 2-2.5 mm.
• Due to the thickness is determined by the total mass of the material, which is considered considerable. If you choose a thick tile, an additional load is created on the surface.
• If you are planning to install thinner products, make sure that the floor surface will not be subjected to shock and heavy mechanical loads.

• To ensure high-quality installation of PVC tiles, you should carefully prepare the base. The floor surface must be clean and level.
• Pay attention to the classification, which is responsible for the resistance of tiles to abrasion. The best option - category "T". This type of tile is in wide demand as it is able to withstand mechanical loads and contact with chemical reagents.
• Flammability and smoke levels are also important. The best indicators received products marked "G2" and "D2". For laying in domestic conditions is the best option, since the purchase of products with lower characteristics is impractical.

The choice of quartz vinyl tile should be made on the basis of these points. The right choice - the key to long-term operation of the coating. Care for such a surface is accompanied by ease.

To clean the tiles, cleaning with a vacuum cleaner or a broom will suffice. The covering can be washed by household means. Separate spots are eliminated with a hard foam sponge, which does not violate the integrity of the surface.

Quartzvinyl tiles tend to be a variety of decors and colors, thanks to which it becomes possible to realize any creative ideas and choose an option for the chosen interior. Such coatings are often used in the bathroom. The style is chosen on the basis of wall decoration. If you want to, so that the guests were delighted with your bath, pay attention to the tiles with imitation of marble. This option looks beautiful in the room, it adds notes of high cost and nobility.

In the interior of large rooms and living rooms will look good tile that mimics natural wood. The coating with maximum accuracy copies expensive material and creates a special atmosphere in the room.

In light and spacious kitchens, you can install tiles with imitation of stone surfaces. If you are a fan of classic or modern, decorate the floor surface in your kitchen with wood texture. For modern kitchens, you can stay on the option where there is a combination of tiles of two colors.

For the interior of children's rooms it is recommended to choose juicy shades.. Actually drawing pictures that will cheer up your child. With a creative approach, you can create a zone for games, making a popular children's game “classics” and other entertainment out of colorful tiles.

Products of brown color will give your room a cosiness. To visually increase the area of ​​the room, you can use tiles of a milky or beige shade..

If you are a fan of unusual and individual furnishings, pay attention to the zoning of the floor surface using quartz-vinyl tiles. Products are able to divide the space into several functional areas, which is especially important for studio apartments.

Imitation wood in soothing shades gives the room a homely feel. In such a room you can relax after a busy day and be left alone with your own thoughts. This option will suit the bedroom. If you are planning to finish the corridor, use products with a decorative ornament.

If you are creating an interior in the style of a loft, choose plain tiles. with imitation stone surface. This finishing option will harmoniously fit into the room's atmosphere and will complement the given direction.

Lovers of modern styles fit high-tech.Monophonic tile that reflects light from bulbs looks beautiful. You can combine matte and glossy products.

The tile in the Scandinavian interior looks beautiful. To create such an interior is suitable dominance of white shades in the floor surface.

Tips for laying tiles - in the next video.