The subtleties of planning a one-room apartment

In modern realities, one-bedroom apartments are very popular, both among young people and among family-aged people. This is due to the low cost of such homes, as well as their practicality and functionality. But getting our own, albeit a small living space in a new building, we want to make the layout as comfortable and convenient for life as possible.

The layout of a one-room apartment is good because you can translate almost all ideas and ideas in a small amount of time, without resorting to the use of “sophisticated” projects and expensive services of interior designers. You can do it yourself. Thus, it will be possible to invest part of yourself in the interior of the future nest.

One-bedroom apartments are really very popular. This is evidenced by the fact that almost all new buildings have areas of this kind. But do not forget about the secondary real estate market.Here are widely represented "Khrushchev" and "Brezhnevka" in the panel houses of the Soviet type.

There are a number of disadvantages of one-room apartments, which must be considered when planning:

• small area of ​​living space - on average, it is 32 sq m;
• in most projects, apartments have low ceilings;

• a small space for a bathroom and a kitchen;
• close corridor;
• lack of mezzanine;

• not always have a balcony or loggia;
• most often such apartments are located in multi-storey buildings, and not in five-story buildings.

However, the undoubted advantage of one-bedroom apartments is that they are located in the inner part of the house, which means that these apartments are much warmer than those located in the end half. Here are some golden rules, which should be followed when planning a one-room apartment:

• Try to show more free space. This will help create a sense of spaciousness and freedom;
• do not forget to use more light.If there are few natural light sources, then without hesitation, install wall lamps, floor lamps, table lamps;

• Play with color combinations. There is no mandatory rule to make the ceiling white, it can be of any color. Use a clever trick - the ceiling should always be a few shades lighter than the walls. This will visually increase the room;
• In the interior, you can add a glossy ceiling and rows of mirrors on the walls. All this will also significantly increase the space of the dwelling;

• Prefer style minimalism. It is based on simplicity of forms and conciseness;
• try to make the most of the built-in furniture;
• as a partition between the rooms, you can use a bookcase or rack. This option is much more practical than a plasterboard or chipboard partition.

To create additional space in a 1-room apartment, the principle of space zoning is used. The alteration of a one-room apartment into a two-room apartment with the help of partitions, shelves and the erection of new walls is considered to be frequent. But do not forget that This option is only suitable for apartments with electric stoves.

What are installed partitions and walls in a one-room apartment? The answer is simple - to create a new separate room. What it will be depends on the tenants. This may be a child, if we are talking about a family with a child of middle and older age. Also, additional space can become a dressing room, pantry, study and even a small living room.

The most common redevelopment options are as follows:

• the kitchen is often transferred to the living room, then the living room or bedroom becomes a separate closed room, and the kitchen, in turn, fits into the remaining space. Thus, it is possible to combine the cooking zone and the zone of food intake. The most convenient with this type of placement is that you don’t need to transfer the communication, but rather just turn the nozzles in the other direction;

• the work area is usually placed along the walls. A desk, a chair and a rack with books or a tall and shallow bookcase will fit perfectly there. There are examples of interiors and with two closets that looks not at all cluttered, but quite well and symmetrically.If the apartment is a corner, then an excellent option would be to place the working area opposite the window. This will not only be functional, but will also have a positive effect on the working capacity of the household;

• instead of the kitchen (in the room where it should be located) you can make a nursery or a bedroom. Even in this situation, the apartment of 30 square meters can accommodate a double bed. If your apartment is square or rectangular, then placing a bedroom in a separate room, you can arrange the remaining space for a studio. This technique is very popular in the West, and is increasingly used in modern Russian apartments.

When zoning your apartment, use the following guidelines:

• on the plan, mark the zones with different colors, it will look clearer and clearer. For example, the kitchen area is red, the living room is green, the work area is yellow, and the bathroom is blue;
• Do not be afraid to change the level of the floor and ceiling. This will greatly facilitate the work in the allocation of functional areas;
• Focus on lighting. The play of light and shadow often changes the appearance of space beyond recognition;
• select several pieces of furniture of impressive size to designate functional areas.

It should be remembered that any change in the internal space of your apartment must be given in compliance with building codes. Each time, before the start of a major repair and implementation of complex construction manipulations, the project must be approved by the residential buildings management department. Thus, do not neglect the design plan and the project of future housing. At the moment there are many ready-made projects for every taste. The most common development for apartments of 35 and 36 square meters.

Construction changes in the internal space occur as follows:

• apply plasterboard partitions and special devices that create niches and islets. Balcony, if any, is sometimes entered into the space of the apartment. But it is worth taking care of hydro and thermal insulation. If you demolish and re-create partitions, pay attention to the ventilation and exhaust hood;

• floor covering is different for each of the zones. Carpet in the living room, tiles in the bathroom, and linoleum in the kitchen.The same thing happens with the wall decoration. Do not forget that at your disposal controlling the level of the floor and ceiling. Such a trick can significantly affect the perception of space. After that, you can proceed to the most interesting - interior design, furniture placement, as well as adding strokes and accents with the help of accessories.

The layout of the future residence is fully based on the size and shape of the space. If you correctly arrange everything and take into account the shape of the apartment, then as a result you will receive not only a comfortable and spacious apartment, but also a comfortable place to live.

It is also worth taking into account your personal preferences. There are ardent fans of studio apartments and unusual lofts. As a rule, these are young people engaged in career and not burdened with starting a family. For young families with small children and people of the older generation, improved “Khrushchev” and small-sized apartments are perfect, where there will definitely be a separate room for another bedroom.

There are three main schemes of one-bedroom apartments:

• This is a corner apartment, which is characterized by 2-3 windows and is surrounded by several external walls;
• There are also two similar forms - square and rectangular apartments. They differ in location inside the house and circular layout inside the apartment.

Modern housing is now quite diverse, because architects do not stint on ideas and create intricate house designs. Because of this, apartment layouts sometimes suffer. A large amount of living space of a complex configuration and angular areas appear, so it is often difficult for people who purchase such apartments to correctly zone their space.

In fact, many flaws beautifully turn into advantages. For example, with the proper warming of the apartment you will not feel discomfort during the cold season. On the contrary, in such a home will always be warm and cozy, and the insulation is not always needed. Modern construction technologies cope with this task at the construction stage.

In the case of a corner apartment, the best option would be to combine the kitchen with the living room. A separate room is better to allocate for the bedroom. Built-in kitchen fits into one straight line. Dining table is behind the sofa.

To create a design project for a rectangular apartment, it is necessary to apply special techniques and methods of optical correction of the living space. Most often apartments of rectangular type - These are studio apartments. They have their advantages and disadvantages. The negative sides include a small area, the absence of a loggia or balcony, the absence of sound insulation, the presence of drafts.

A feature of the layout of such an apartment is the principle of zoning. Since the space is one and not divided by anything, the tenant himself must take care of the delimitation of functional zones, if necessary. The living room should be placed in the center of the apartment (closer to the window).With the help of a rack or bookcase can be separated from the living room work area or bedroom. On the other hand, it is worthwhile to install a bar counter that separates the kitchen and dining area from the living room.

Planning a square apartment is almost the same as the rectangular predecessor. The only feature of such housing is its very small size. As a rule, such apartments have an area of ​​about 30 sq. M.

In such a small apartment it is necessary to arrange all the objects so that the space is used to the maximum extent possible. Choose built-in furniture and furniture-transformers. It is better to move the working area to the window so that you can work in natural light. If desired, it can be separated from the main room by a curtain.

Interior design plays a huge role in the perception of living space. Especially when it comes to a small apartment.Properly chosen style and deft design solutions can increase the space and create the illusion of a larger area of ​​the room.

There are several basic principles that will help you visually expand the room:

• the use of a large number of light sources;
• choose the light colors of the walls, ceiling and floor;
• give preference to built-in and transforming furniture;

• Avoid long furniture along the walls;
• decorate the walls with mirrors facing each other;
• Do not clutter the room with unnecessary decorations and accessories.

Interior design depends entirely on the preferences of the tenant. There are many ready-made projects for every taste, recreating this or that style in the interior, be it neoclassic or high-tech. But most often, making standard repairs in a small apartment, tenants and designers turn to minimalism. Minimalism combines simplicity and functionality that perfectly complements the small area of ​​the apartment. Light colors, minimum details and compact and functional furniture reign here.

Popular in today's time studio style apartments. This is usually fully demarcated space, high ceilings, and panoramic windows. In the decoration there is an imitation of wood, brick and concrete. Furniture in a minimalist style is adjacent to antique items. A large number of plants and accessories - decorative pillows, garlands, candlesticks and figurines.

For young families, the original is preferred. colonial style. It combines comfort and convenience. Characteristic features of this style are the proximity to the traditional motifs of exotic overseas inclusions. Wicker furniture, metal lighting, decor items in the form of paintings, fans, animal horns. All this creates a contrast of east and west, united in this interior.

If the studio apartment is intended for the elderly or retirees, then an excellent design solution will be the interior design in a typical style. provence. Wooden furniture in combination with colorful textiles creates an atmosphere of comfort and home. Family photos in beautiful frames will be perfectly placed on the walls, and the main accent of the apartment will be the kitchen and dining area.

The exact opposite of Provence style is considered to be style. high tech. This direction is more often chosen by young people who love and appreciate modern style and new technologies. The combination of white, black and metallic colors makes the interior structured. Bright accents in the form of gloss, gloss and translucent furniture add grace and pathos to the room.

As for furniture, the main thing to do - This is to avoid bulky and massive items. In the kitchen, it is better to use built-in appliances, and to arrange the headsets in a single line, for example, along the wall in the cooking zone. It is better to separate the kitchen from the living room with a bar counter or side-islands, and this place should be used as a dining area.

In the living room, it is better to hang the TV on the wall, and place the sofa opposite and turn it back to the kitchen area. The work area can be separated from the living room with a shelving or bookcase. Also, additional lighting should be placed there. The sleeping area can be either in a separate room or in the same room. Then it should be separated from the main space by a curtain, and the bed itself should be folded.

As practice shows, people of different ages, professions and in different numbers can live in a one-room apartment. From the right choice of planning, suitable design and well-arranged furniture will depend on how comfortable life in this apartment will be. Will it become a place where one wants to run with joy after a hard day, or will it be a cramped and dark shack, where there is not a single empty place to spare?

There are design projects in which it is possible not to combine the kitchen with the living room. In such a functional room, the living room, the bedroom and the work area are perfectly combined. It is better to choose a folding bed, which hides in the afternoon in the closet, and a folding sofa. It helps to save a lot of space. Optically extend and expand the space will help mirrors on the walls and cabinets; and vertical striped wallpaper.

Another version of the interior of the studio apartment, where only the bathroom is separated from the common space. Modern innovations help to separate functional zones from each other by interroom partitions.The effect of large space is created with the help of a light color range and a large number of lighting devices. By the way, in the interior you can use not only wallpaper and decorative paint, but also wood of light wood and warm colors. This will make the ensemble softer and more refined.

Quite rarely, but there are interiors with two bedrooms in a one-bedroom apartment. Such a non-standard case is rather complicated in execution. The ideal option would be two full-fledged rooms, while leaving enough space for other functional areas. In this case, one bedroom can be made in one part of the apartment, using a folding bed.

Visually divide the space will help the podium or other elevation for the second bed, or you should resort to installing a loft bed, where the bed is located on top, and below is the working area.

Then you can get acquainted with one of the successful projects of a one-room apartment.