How to create a beautiful design of the garden area of ​​6 acres?

Many dream of spending their free time away from the bustle of the city in their own country house, around which there is a beautiful garden where you can relax with your body and soul. Even if this garden is small, an area of ​​6 acres. Despite the small area, such a site has great prospects and opportunities.

Special features

If in past years many gardeners tried to plant the garden area with all sorts of vegetables and fruits, nowadays the owners of small and tidy gardens spend considerable efforts to ennoble them and make them a unique place of rest and harmony.

The design of such a site must meet the requirements of beauty and practicality. An important factor is the shape of your site and an area of ​​6 acres.

It is safe to say that a 6 hectare garden is more relevant today not as an opportunity to grow healthy and tasty vegetables, but as an option for a cozy rest.

Of course, given the size of the plot, you will have to deny yourself in many ways - you can build a small house, even a two-story one. A detached guest house will not be able to accommodate in your cozy garden. For meeting guests it will be possible to allocate a room in the main building.

If you decide to build a bath on the site with your own hands, place it right next to the veranda or gazebo to save space. You can try to place on your site and a place for the car.

Prudent hostess even in a small area will find a couple of square meters under the "garden". After all, sometimes it needs fresh greens or cucumbers to the table. But the fence or fence in your garden can be made "alive", using the advice of experienced designers.

And, of course, do not forget about the rules of fire safety. This is very important for small gardens, where the premises are located in a certain proximity from each other:

  • Living quarters should be located no closer than 3 meters from the border of the neighbors and at least 5 meters from the street.
  • Any household premises should also be located a meter from the garden border.

The design of your garden can be equipped with your own hands,and as a result, you can get a wonderful recreation area, where you can not only relax comfortably, but also spend time sensibly.

Layout

Starting to plan the arrangement of your summer cottage, it is necessary to take into account all the nuances, for this, it is good to first depict your future country project on paper, which will allow you to avoid surprises and mistakes, and also calculate the budget.

Your project may consist of the following items:

  • plot plan;
  • parcel areas;
  • garden design;
  • breakdown of electrical networks;
  • watering and drainage.

At the very beginning, in planning your entire home you will have to take into account the landscape horizon around the future house, that is, the lowlands or, conversely, the elevations of the site. Next, you will need to choose the most suitable place for the foundation of the house, also deal with the location of outbuildings, verandas or terraces.

An important factor is the shape of your site and an area of ​​6 acres. Most often - it is rectangular and square, however, given the small size of the area, it can be a g-shaped form. Therefore, the location of a small pool or alpine slide will have to be moved to the far corner of your garden. And it's not scary if they are located next to garden beds, The main thing is that everything should be calculated and thought out.

Zoning

Properly dividing your garden plot into certain zones is a guarantee that in the future you will be able to enjoy quite comfortably both well-kept garden beds, beautiful flower beds, and a small and cozy bathhouse.

If you got a plot without buildings, then you can plan everything “from scratch”, and not to do the transfer and rebuilding on it.

Consider what exactly you need to have in a country plot, how many people plan to live with you, whether friends or relatives will often visit with you. Many owners are trying to place on their 6 acres all the pleasures of suburban life, including a swimming pool, smokehouse, bath, guest house, walkway alleys.

However, all together it will look too cumbersome in a small area, so let’s focus on the most basic:

  • Residential building. The house itself is single-storey or two-storey, with an attic, with a terrace, always with a room for guests.
  • Parking for the car - it can be located closer to the exit.
  • The bathhouse, albeit not very large, but be sure to add a gazebo to it - it is also useful for relaxation, not only after the “steam room”.
  • Toilet area - not all homes have a bathroom, so, if necessary, the toilet can be built separately. Such a structure does not occupy much space, with it there should be no problems.
  • Recreation area - there you can put a grill and table. The brazier with a roof, metal or from a brick is very popular now. This model fits perfectly into any design of the garden plot.

The main thing is not to place it in the sun.

  • Playground for children - for this you can select a few square meters, fill them with ecological sand, install a swing or slides, and sometimes an inflatable pool. Mandatory requirement - such a platform should be visible from the window of the house, then your children can always be supervised.
  • A small area can be identified and under the garden for zealous owners. Garden beds planted with strawberries or cucumbers will make you happy in summer.
  • Alpine slide or dug pool - with skillful zoning, even in a small area you can find a place for such decoration of the villa zone. For alpine slides, the natural elevations of your garden are the best fit.

No matter how you "zoned" your site, remember the design advice: no need to have a house in the center of the site, all other zones in this case will hardly fit into your project.

Gardening

Many owners of small plots believe that the hollow fence separating the borders of their own plot from the neighbors, creates a dull mood.

Therefore, the choice of "living" hedge instead of the classic fence is increasingly becoming popular in our time. Ornamental shrubs, conifers will create an indescribable comfort to the perimeter of your site. Popular in this case is the western thuja, whose height reaches 150 cm, or the Christmas tree, which can grow up to 3 meters.

If you want even higher, then choose an evergreen tree - Canadian hemlock, it is very unpretentious and reaches a height of more than 3 meters.

For a clearer separation of boundaries, you can stretch a rabbit behind a coniferous hedge, and in some cases spread out legumes or grapes along it - both useful and beautiful.

A living fence will increase the visual space of your site in 6 acres, and advice from experienced designers will help maintain the illusion of space:

  • When planting green spaces avoid strict geometric lines. Let the paths be winding, beds - round.
  • The jungle in your small area will be superfluous - no need to plant trees without thoughtful options. Shrubs can overlap, and instead of a well-kept garden, you will get an impassable thicket.
  • Use arched structures that will wrap around liana-like plants.
  • Consider lighting the garden - in the evening decorative lighting will give you a good look, giving diffused light.

How to plant?

Proper planting is an important fact. Each flower or tree responds differently to the sun's rays, many of them only survive under the sun. Therefore, it is important to realistically assess the humidity and sunlight on your site.

Any garden will benefit from a variety of small flower beds or flower arrangements, both annual and perennial.

For example, if you go to the cottage only on weekends, you need plants that do not require special care, for example, marigolds. They are able to become a bright spot in your flower gallery and will quietly do a week without watering.But if you are a fan of roses, then you will have to visit the garden much more often, because roses are capricious creatures.

Coniferous trees also require competent seating:

  • They ate like dark places, so they should be planted there, where the sun's rays do not fall directly, from the north side.
  • Pines are more unpretentious, they can be planted where you decide, designing your garden.
  • In order to protect coniferous beauties from the bright sun, if we are talking about the southern regions, protect them from the south side with linden or birch. The foliage of these trees will become a kind of shield for conifers.

Fruit trees should not be planted too close to each other. In this case, they will not bear fruit. Experienced gardeners advise planting a row of trees of the same type: pears with pears, plums with plums, and so on. True, it will look rather unpleasant, and therefore many trees are “combined” with each other, for example, an apple tree can be planted with a pear and a quince, but with an apricot it is better to be at a certain distance.

If your site is on a slope or on a hill, plant trees across the hills. The distance between the trees is 5-6 meters.

Choosing plants

Heat-loving plants, for example, grapes, are planted only on the southern side of the garden plot. There you can also plant spices that will give a highlight to your garden. The sun's rays are useful and raspberry shrubs.

In the corners of your garden plot you can plant shade-tolerant plants. Neat beds of asters, petunias, tricolor violets will look colorful. Less often, the owners plant a Siberian iris, lily of the valley or astilba, although they are also worthy of the attention of summer residents.

Carnation, calendula and many bulbous perennials will decorate the sunny side of the garden. They can be planted in front of the house, and behind the playground. Daffodils, tulips, peonies, delphiniums will greet you with bright buds from early spring to hot summer.

A flower garden in the shape of a blooming carpet will look great in your garden - you can sow lawns with simple wildflowers.

As an option, consider chamomile, cornflowers or poppies.

Planting flowers along neat garden paths or near the porch with your own hands will take a lot of time and will reward you with an idyllic picture: chamomile, salvia or other low-growing annual plants will delight both the hosts and guests.

Bright inflorescences of hydrangeas in a round flower bed can be located in the center of the site, and not far from the recreation area.

Multi-colored lupins will create the effect of a full-blown rainbow.

Ornamental shrubs, which grow for a long time and do not clutter up space at all, are relevant in the suburban areas. For example, spring blooming spirea, which will please the eye from the beginning of May to the hottest summer. Spirea grows well and is an ornament to any border.

Chubushnik or garden jasmine conquers, above all, its aroma. He loves the light, fertile soil and does not tolerate stagnant water.

As for the arches, which can become a “chip” of your plot, use clematis or girlish grapes for them, however, climbing roses will look the most effective.

Decor

The individual and unique decoration of your site will be the original decor - from the alpine slide to the sophisticated lighting. For example, if you are an English style lover, then wooden benches should be an obligatory element on your site, you can even do it manually.

Shod lattices are a design in the French style. Not hurt and mini air garden.Vertical growing of vegetables is a fashion trend in today's gardening. Hanging cucumbers and tomatoes instead of the usual bunches of grapes - this can be an unusual decision.

An original solution could be a tree growing directly from a flower bed.

By the way, high flower beds and beds, broken by their own hands, will diversify the usual picture of the garden plot and will be the subject of admiration not only for the owners, but also for the guests.

Unusual decor can be beds, fencing which will serve as a simple plastic bottles, lined in a fancy geometric shape.

Lighting your site can also be an original solution: for example, spherical lamps are not only functional, but also decorate the landscape of your site. Romantic style your garden will give a mini-spotlights installed on the ground, illuminating the bottom of the plants. Amazing views will create lamps illuminating your small pool or pond.

Beautiful examples

As a good example, you can suggest to choose an unusual flooring for the yard - a lawn of grass mixed with paths covered with terrace tiles, and areas covered with gravel.In this case, a feeling of comfort and coziness is created - like you and in the country, in nature, but well-groomed paths will set you up for a romantic mood.

If you like minimalism and all the decorations of flowerbeds there - not for you, then get ready: the seeming simplicity is worth the effort. Materials design must be textured, in the design of the site must be present stairs and height differences. A small body of water should be designed within clear boundaries. Accessories and design must be maintained in natural colors - beige, white, silver. Furniture - aluminum or plastic.

Decorate your garden with geometric shapes - for example, boulders or balls, you can even hang mirrors. In this case, you will become the owner of a quiet and wonderful corner of rest.

In addition to the design of the garden area of ​​6 acres, see the next issue of the program "Landscape Tricks".

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