Gate: how to choose?

Today, consumers have a wide selection of various items and finishing materials for arranging the local area. Here it is necessary to pay attention to absolutely all details, be it street lighting, a fence or steps leading to the front door. Another important element of any home is the gate. Today we will talk about the features of the selection of this part and the types of its design.

The gate is a door of small height (just below the head), present in the design of the fence. It is necessary to enter the fenced area. This may be a summer house, a small garden with fruit trees or a spacious area around a private house.

Many people underestimate the role of the gate in the arrangement of the local area. In fact, this detail attracts a lot of attention and creates a first impression of the house. The old and dilapidated door will look sloppy and cheap, adversely affecting the overall appearance of the home. That is why this detail should not be disregarded.

Currently, you can meet buildings, which are really luxurious and spectacular gates with a lot of decorative elements and ornaments. Of course, minimalistic options made from high-quality and natural materials can also look presentable and aesthetically pleasing. It all depends solely on the wishes of the owners and their sense of style.

The gate can be made by hand. To do this, you must stock up with the necessary tools, materials and, of course, patience. One of the most difficult stages in the installation of these structures is the installation of wicket and fence pillars of the exact size, since at the time of their manufacture the gate and wicket frame must be ready and cannot be changed.

Wickets are made from a variety of materials. They are often decorated with artistic forging or good-quality wood carving. Also, these parts can be simple and manual or equipped with automatics.It is also possible to assemble an automatic mechanism on your own. This process is not the easiest, but using an automatic wicket is much more convenient.

Today, there are many variations of wickets. They can be both separate and constitute a part of the gate. These elements differ in their designs.

Swing gates with a wicket door and separate hinged doors are the most common and versatile products that are characterized by ease of operation and reliable protection of the local area. With such models, you can easily take a large number of guests, as well as various equipment. In addition, these systems are inexpensive, and their installation is not too complicated.

The design of such systems is very simple and consists of support posts, on which hinges and all the necessary doors are hung. These options last quite a while., because they rarely contain complex automated systems that are prone to breakage.

A distinctive feature of swing gates and gates is that in them, as a rule, all fasteners are closed, so it is quite difficult to crack them. However, the minus of hinged structures, consumers believe that in the process of opening / closing sash take up a lot of extra space.

Swing gates and gates can be trimmed with various materials. To do this, most often use a professional sheet or wood panels. With these elements, the design looks much neater and more aesthetic.

Also reliable are swinging structures with welded lattice frame. The main advantage of these products is their original and elegant appearance, as well as wear resistance and not susceptibility to mechanical damage. Systems with such frames to a greater extent play a decorative role than a protective one.

To date, one of the most popular are convenient sliding systems. Otherwise they are called console. In such structures, the sash opens by smoothly moving to the right or left side.The main advantage of such gates and gates is that in the open state, they do not occupy too much space and do not require a large area.

Many consumers stop the choice on sliding systems, because they can be quickly and easily equipped with automation. This addition is especially important in the winter season, when the temperature is low outside. You do not have to freeze your hands by sliding the gate or gate. It will be enough to use a special remote control, and the mechanism will work remotely.

Retractable design can also be made by hand. If all work is done correctly and accurately, then all the canvases will move along the guide smoothly and without hitches. Many people mistakenly believe that the creation of such a system with their own hands is an extremely complex and energy-intensive process, but in fact it is not. The main thing is to properly make the frame and embedded structures. The remaining processes largely repeat the work on installing simple swing systems.

As in the case of hinged structures, sliding gates and gates can be supplemented with various finishing materials. Most often there are mechanisms trimmed with wood of different shades.

Rail construction is one of the varieties of retractable systems. It contains special movable rollers and a rail (on the ground), along which the shutters move. In the upper part of the column of such constructions there are additional rollers, with the help of which the blades are fixed in a horizontal position.

The advantage of rail systems is that they, as a rule, are not very impressive in size, therefore they can be safely installed in a small area. In addition, they are considered impact resistant and very durable.

Having a similar design, it is necessary to take into account that the monorail in it will have to be cleaned regularly, and this procedure should not be neglected, otherwise the gate and the gate will not function smoothly.Especially often problems with such structures arise in the winter season, when snow and ice get clogged in the rail and the movement of cloths along it deteriorates significantly, and sometimes it becomes impossible at all.

A sectional door with a wicket is an ideal option in conditions of limited space. They are more complex in their design, especially when compared with roll-out or double-sided units. They can be installed by hand, but this will require appropriate skills and abilities, otherwise the design may be less functional and unreliable.

A distinctive feature of these systems is that they are fully automated. They contain electric drives and intelligent automation. These functional systems operate from a special remote control. These designs are more expensive than mechanical options, but they are much more convenient to use.

Slightly less common are simpler mechanical gates with a wicket. They open and close manually using a special spring mechanism.This design easily lifts even heavy canvases and costs much less.

The advantages of sectional models are:

• enhanced protection against hacking;
• increased sound and heat insulation;
• the possibility of closing any openings;
• tangible savings in available space.

As for the varieties of the paintings themselves, they are as follows:

• Deaf These wickets are opaque. They are necessary in order to protect the local area from prying eyes. Due to this property, it is deaf variants that consumers prefer most often, because no one likes to constantly be in sight. Often, these gates are complemented by elements of artistic forging or carving, making them more attractive and original.
• Fishnet. If you want to decorate the house territory and give it a special style, then you should look at the elegant openwork gates. As a rule, such cloths are supplemented with forging. Openwork wickets are quite durable and wear-resistant, but they cost a lot.There are also quite good alternatives to these options - through doors of metal or wooden evroshtaketnik and welded mesh.
• Combined. No less attractive are the blind gates, complemented by openwork elements. Most often there are canvases in which there is an open top and a deaf bottom. Such a structure makes the gate easier and not bulky.

Also, the wickets are divided in their main purpose:

• Suburban. For a country house it is recommended to buy a more reliable and robust gate. The main function of this detail is to protect the site from uninvited guests and prying eyes, since such buildings are not visited by the owner every day, but only in a certain (usually summer) season. As a rule, country wickets are high and deaf.
• Garden Garden wickets are used to divide the site into different zones. Such products do not have to be large and bulky. The main purpose of these gates is to protect landings from animals. Most often, garden models have openwork surfaces or are made in the form of an inconspicuous wooden picket fence.

Many consumers are wondering what size the gate and gate in the fence should have. The dimensions of these canvases should be treated with all responsibility, otherwise it will be inconvenient to use them.

Based on standardsthe width of the wicket should be not less than 800 mm (standard)and as for the gate, their dimensions largely depend on the size of the vehicle and the radius of its turn.

For the manufacture of high-quality and beautiful gates used different materials. Let's get acquainted with the most popular ones.

These wickets are among the most popular. Especially harmoniously, they look in tandem with a fence made of wooden fence. In addition, such a detail can be safely combined with materials such as stone (artificial or decorative) or brick.

One of the most attractive are the luxurious and sturdy gates of wood, decorated with carved details. Such a decor in a classic style will never be ignored and will decorate the house adjoining platform.

The main advantages of wooden gates are:

• Large assortment of materials.It can be both natural and artificial tree. Of course, experts recommend dwelling on natural specimens, since their counterparts, made of wood chips, can hardly contend with them in their beauty and unique structure.
• Easy installation. According to experts, the installation of wooden gates takes less time and does not require too much force.
• Simple processing.
• Short production time. It is possible to assemble a reliable and high-quality wooden gate in a relatively short time.
• Ease. The wooden gate will not exert serious loads on the main pillars or hinges.
• Environmental friendliness. If we are talking about a natural tree, then its safety and environmental friendliness are not subject to doubt.

However, such options have their disadvantages. These include:

• The relative fragility of wooden structures. On average, their service life is 3-7 years.
• Easy flammability and fire hazard.
• Intolerance to moisture and moisture.
• Complicated and regular care. Wooden cloths are recommended to be periodically treated with special protective impregnations, which will protect the material from cracking and the appearance of parasites.
• Minimal protection against intruders and intruders.

The professional flooring is recognized by rather plastic and pliable material. It is often used in the manufacture of fences, gates and wickets. Entrance sash of the metal profile is often made after the installation of the fence, when there are residues of corrugated board - they go to move to create the gate.

The positive sides of the wicket door are:

• Long service life and non susceptibility to corrosion. Sheet corrugated sheets are made of steel sheets coated with a zinc layer and special protective polymers.
• The stiffness of the material. The professional flooring has the wavy form. This structure ensures the presence of additional ribs in the material.
• Easy installation. Installing corrugated flooring is an easy task. This material is lightweight. It is easily attached with screws. You spend more time on the manufacture of the frame than on the direct installation of the gate itself.
• Attractive appearance and rich color palette.
• Affordable cost.
• Easy operation. Easy gates from a professional flooring do not demand difficult and continuous care. They do not need to be treated with antiseptics or repainted.
• Environmental friendliness.
• Fireproof.

Despite such a rich list of positive qualities, sheeting has several disadvantages:

• Insufficient strength. Sheet corrugated sheets can be easily rumpled, especially when it comes to thin materials.
• The possibility of corrosion. Rust on the corrugated profile may occur if the galvanized layer is damaged. As soon as dampness and moisture get to the affected areas, traces of corrosion can form in these areas.
• Monotonous and simple appearance.

For the manufacture of wickets, experts recommend to purchase more durable seamless sheets of corrugated flooring. As for the direct fasteners to the frame, in this case it is worth using screws. You should not use welding for thin sheets, because at high temperatures can protect the protective zinc layer.

Metal gates are fairly simple and affordable. As a rule, they have straightforward designs.Often, ordinary metal is combined with forged elements that can be made independently (if you have the necessary materials and knowledge) or buy a ready-made version, and then weld it directly to the gate.

The main disadvantage of metal specimens is their susceptibility to corrosion. In the conditions of adverse climatic conditions, rain and snowfall, such details will soon acquire red spots.

As for the advantages of metal gates, then these include:

• Democratic price.
• High strength and not susceptible to damage.
• Durability and wear resistance with adequate rust protection.
• Uncomplicated and simple design.
• Ability to design the gate at its discretion.
• A wide selection of iron sheets of various thicknesses.

Forged gates are often a true work of art. They are expensive, but they look just amazing.However, designers are not advised to contact such an entrance gate if the facade of your house does not correspond to it and is rather worn out.

Positive qualities of forged gates are:

• Unbeatable design.
• Reliability, durability and durability. Forged metal can serve many decades, without delivering any efforts and problems.
• Compatibility with many materials. Forging looks great with a variety of materials, whether stone, wood, stainless steel or polycarbonate.
• Environmental friendliness.
• Uncomplicated care. Forged wicket does not need to constantly care for. From time to time it can tint and lubricate the loop.

There are no significant disadvantages of wickets with forging. These include only the high cost and impressive weight.

Installation of the gate from different materials can be made independently. For example, Install a beautiful model of reliable metal profile is necessary as follows:

1. First you need to install support columns. If you plan to put metal supports, then this greatly simplifies the task.The situation is different if the pillars are made of brick or concrete. In such designs, you need to make mortgages designed for canopies and locks.
2. After installing the pillars, you need to weld the side parts of the gate to the small tacks. Pay attention to the fact that these elements must be weak enough so that in the completion of all work they can be cut off with the help of a grinder without any extra effort. You should also leave a small gap of 3-5 mm between the pillars and the wicket itself.
3. Now you need to connect the side elements with vertical bars in the lower and upper parts, as well as in the middle. To provide additional rigidity, you can weld along the diagonal. The main condition is to maintain a clear horizontal line.
4. Next you need to go to the installation of loops. They should be placed in the right places and welded. At the same time, a half loop with a pin should be directed upwards.

The installation of a wooden gate is in many ways similar to the installation of a metal structure. Let's get acquainted with it in more detail:

1. First you need to put the pillars. They should be dug out at a distance that is slightly larger than the width of the gate.If you are going to put supports from asbestos cement, then you need to dig holes for them with a depth slightly below the freezing level. It is also necessary to make high-quality concreting.
2. After installation, it is necessary to attach the sidewalls (wooden blocks with a height corresponding to the height of the fence) of the wicket to asbestos-cement supports using self-tapping screws.
3. Now you can proceed to the manufacture of the entrance leaf. First, it must be treated with a special antiseptic, which protects the material from moisture, moisture, sunlight and wood parasites.
4. Next, on a flat surface you need to lay the boards, repeating the shape of the gate. At the same time adhere to all the necessary parameters of height and width. Two additional crossbars need to be filled across these parts (in the upper part - at a distance from the edge of 20-30 cm, and in the lower part with a similar indent).
5. To ensure additional rigidity, it is worth typing the boom, placing it diagonally.
6. In order for the gate to open and close, loops should be attached to it. Also, these elements should be equipped with pre-installed sidewalls.Do not forget that the metal hinges are susceptible to corrosion, so they should be lubricated with grease, and on top with a bituminous varnish. This operation is recommended to repeat a couple of times a year.
7. At the end, the gate must be put on the hinges and attach a handle to the screws on it.

Many consumers are wondering how you can set up a wicket door from a professional sheet in order not to harm the material. Consider the process of installing such a product in more detail:

• To begin with, it is recommended to draw up a detailed drawing or diagram, on which all the necessary parts and fastenings will be applied with an indication of the exact dimensions. Adhering to such a plan, it will be easier to manufacture the structure.
• It is necessary to weld the frame. If you are going to make a sash from a dense profista, then around its entire perimeter it is necessary to go through the welding machine.
• In the process of welding the metal base for the gate, you need to take into account the location of the future mortise lock.
• The profile must be fixed using special screws with rubber lining. This part will avoid material damage.
• From the left corner in the upper part of the frame to the lower right corner, you should attach a boom from a metal profile or stainless steel (depending on what the frame is made of).
• It is recommended to use reliable suspensions in such a design, since a wicket from a professional sheet will weigh slightly more than a model made of wood. For this fit parts with bearings in the inside.
• At the end of all the work you need to cover the gate with primer and paint, if necessary.

The design of the gate will be more interesting and original if it is supplemented with decorative elements. These may be the following attractive details:

• Artistic forging. It can be miniature compositions on the canvas or a spectacular wicket framing in the form of a curling vine.
• Gothic details. Elements in the Gothic style can also be forged or just metal, painted in dark colors. So, a high gate with pointed peaks in the upper part and an artful metal interlacing on a deaf basis will look expensive and unusual.
• Thread. Carved compositions on the gates look good and elegant. They can be any shapes, shapes and drawings, from the usual patterned lines to the intricate and detailed animals.
• Gilding. If you are a fan of pretentious and luxurious details, then you will like the design of the gate with the addition of gold leaf.This spectacular paint can be applied to embossed ornaments or forged parts. Such designs look expensive and elegant.

If you buy a ready-made gate or materials necessary for it, then you should contact popular manufacturers with a good reputation in order not to stumble upon low-quality goods.

This Russian manufacturer produces high-quality wrought-iron wickets, as well as additional decorative parts for them. Each consumer can order in the "Forge" the necessary for him version of the entrance leaf, which will be made in the shortest possible time.

Consumers note the excellent design of branded products, as well as its durability and durability. It upsets many only the high cost of any forged construction.

This is another Russian manufacturer that produces beautiful and durable fences, wickets, railings and gates, as well as gazebos and benches. Products of the company "Nars" are also forged and are characterized by increased strength. The products of this company are available in 7 cities of Russia.

Nars products are manufactured according to standard drawings and individual customer orders.

This large company is engaged in the production of gates, gates and fences from the chain-link, as well as components for these structures. The company’s assortment includes not only classic swing systems, but also retractable systems, as well as enhanced safety structures, supplemented with a spiral barrier made of wire keys.

This company offers a choice of buyers high-quality Finnish garden wickets, produced by manufacturers Alavus, Mattiovi, Kaski. Reliable and attractive canvases are made of wood, and some are even equipped with glass inserts (double glazing).

Consumers can pick up a wooden garden or country gate of different colors. The company offers a choice of several factory colors: black, white, dark gray, as well as several different shades of brown. Door blocks of products can be both single-wing and double-wing.

In the assortment of this Russian manufacturer there are high-quality and beautiful gates with elements of artistic forging, metal, profiled sheet and an inexpensive mesh chain-link.Products are presented in different colors, from classic black and brown to bright yellow and burgundy.

If you want the gate to serve you for a long time and not creak, you need to adhere to the following recommendations:

• Do not forget to care for installed structures. For the majority of systems, complex and specialized care is not needed, but one should not forget that many materials of wickets and gates are subject to corrosion and rotting.
• If you have installed wooden structures, do not forget to periodically process them with antiseptic agents. Without them, natural material will quickly lose its visual appeal.
• If you install a wicket door from a professional sheet, then it must be treated carefully so as not to crumple and spoil the material.

• Currently, the most popular are automatic systems that combine the gate and the gate. If you have this design and some part of it is out of order, then it is better to do independent repair only if you understand this issue. Otherwise, you can harm the system.
• Simple mechanical gates, which need to be operated manually, should be opened carefully and carefully. Do not make sudden movements and jerks, as this can damage both the loops and the canvas itself.
• If you decide to undertake an independent production and installation of the gate, then choose for it only high-quality and reliable materials and components. To do this, it is recommended to contact the well-known and reputable manufacturers.

A low forged wicket with a through blade will look impressive against a cream brick fence. Next to it, you can install small decorative columns from a large forged structure with many patterned lines and beautiful weaves.

The gate from a metalprofile is a universal decision which will look harmoniously in a tandem with different facades of buildings. Thus, an attractive system with a swing gate and a chocolate-colored fence will be a great addition to the house in peach tones. The same color should be arranged and the columns of the base of the gate.

If you are a fan of unusual and non-standard solutions, then you should take a closer look at the minimalistic metal gates present in the stone arches. There can be two such shutters in front of the house, and between them, high black metal gates will find their place. As a rule, such constructions are used to design the area opposite expensive houses, decorated with stonework.

To enter the garden, you can install a small snow-white wicket made of wood with a lattice canvas and a forged handle. Such a model would look good in tandem with a low brick fence. Near the falling greenery and stone paths such a design will look romantic and mysterious.

In the conditions of large and luxurious houses and plots the passage into the garden should not be made modestly. In such conditions, a high through wicket of unusual shape with spectacular weaves of patterned lines will look more harmonious. This model will be organically combined with an expensive stone fence, stylized antique.

A wooden gate with a rounded top will look good in an ensemble with stone pillars of the base, a light brown fence, as well as entrance gates in a similar design.In order to give this construction a complete and more aesthetic look, it is necessary to break up small beds opposite the deaf fence sections and plant small trees there. On each pillar with stonework it is worth hanging wall lamps of compact dimensions.

A combined wicket, which combines a black deaf canvas and an openwork forged insert over it, will look harmoniously in tandem with the same gate next to it. The line between the gate and the gate can be divided by a low forged fence of black color.

On the site will look great simple lattice gate of metal, framed in a wooden structure with a small triangular roof. On both sides of this product, a hedge can be planted.

Against the background of a white brick fence, you can put a contrasting and bright gate, decorated with wooden panels. This design looks straightforward, but attractive. It can be arranged in front of a tall brick house or a small country house.In all cases, this design will look organic.

You will learn more about how to choose a gate from the following video.