Laminate class 31: pros and cons

Currently the most popular, durable and attractive flooring is laminate. Fortunately, modern factories produce such finishing materials of various shades and textures. This means that choosing the best option will work for absolutely any ensemble. An important role in the selection of suitable panels and plays their class. Today we will get acquainted with all the advantages and disadvantages of laminate with class 31.

Choosing a laminate for your home, you will stumble onto the canvases of different classes, for example, 31, 32 or 33. Not every consumer is aware of the importance of these designations.

The class of laminate is set in accordance with the international classification system.All possible categories of this finishing material have their own characteristics, pros and cons. Based on the coating class, you can choose the best option for any conditions. First of all, experts identify two key types of laminate:

• home slats;
• lamellas intended for commercial premises.

The most popular and common are the following classes of this sought-after floor covering:

• 31 class. Such coatings are designed for light level loads. They are most often placed in compact rooms with low traffic. Laminate 31 class can be easily installed in the living room or bedroom, and in the kitchen or in the dining room;

• 32 class. This category of laminate is designed for medium loads. Such coverage can be safely installed not only in home interiors, but also in public places with not very large traffic or offices with several employees. It should be noted that the 32 class canvases are equipped with a sufficiently dense protective layer that protects the base from damage, scratches or fading, which indicates the durability and strength of such a material;
• 33 class. This flooring is recognized as more durable and reliable. In addition, the material of class 33 is not afraid of moisture and moisture. It serves for a very long time and can be laid in spaces with high maneuverability. It can be not only a large office, but also a cafe, a shopping center, a shop and other similar establishments.

Currently, laminate class 31 boasts great popularity. Many buyers stop their choice on this finishing material, as it has many positive qualities and is inexpensive. Many manufacturers today produce high-quality and attractive budget-class panels that can be selected for any wallet.

Of course, if you are still afraid to make the installation of the laminate with your own hands, it is better to contact the experts.

The material of 31 classes, as well as other options, can have not only a matte, but also a glossy and semi-glossy surface. This suggests that With the help of such attractive raw materials you can create an interior of any style and shade. This fact is particularly pleased, given the low cost of these finishing materials.

High-quality laminate class 31 has a special structure consisting of four layers:

• topcoat is protective. It is responsible for many qualities of the laminate, it depends on wear, duration of operation and durability. With such a component, the material is not exposed to aggressive ultraviolet rays or mechanical damage. The top layer is made of special resins, in which special protective components are also present. Different manufacturers in the manufacture of laminate turn to different technologies, but, as a rule, the thickness of the protective layer is not more than 0.4 mm;

• followed by a protective decorative layer. Under the pressed resinous composition have a special decorative paper, which has a beautiful image that mimics one or another tree species. Today, one of the most popular are the collections of well-known manufacturers, represented by canvases of a shade of white pear, wild cherry, luxurious royal oak or rich wenge;

• the immediate base of the laminate follows.Most often - this is a special HDF-plate, characterized by high density. This base consists of wood fiber. As a rule, floor coverings with similar parts serve for a long time and do not cause any trouble during their operation;
• At the very bottom is a layer of special paper. It is stabilizing. This component is necessary to protect the laminate from moisture and moisture, as well as temperature extremes.

The characteristic parameters of the material class 31 are:

• life time. As a rule, these floor coverings last at least 10 years, especially if they are installed in a living space and used carefully;
• in commercial and office buildings, 31 class laminate will last at least 5 years;
• In most cases, the basis of such a laminate is a fiberboard, supplemented with a special paper layer, as well as a decorative component that imitates natural wood;
• the thickness of such lamellae can vary in values ​​from 6 to 8 mm;

• as for the upper protective layer, its thickness, as a rule, does not exceed 1 mm;
• Class 31 laminate is labeled AC-3, which can be found on the box;
• resistance to mechanical damage and impact is indicated by IC-1, which is also worth looking at the package;
• Such a laminate can be installed only on the condition of a well-prepared base, otherwise the material will lie unevenly, swell or crack;
• Lay laminate 31 class should be on a special substrate. This element is selected in accordance with the material of the base. The substrate comes with many canvases.

• similar coatings are made exclusively from environmentally friendly materials;
• flexible laminate fireproof;
• It has an attractive appearance.

Relatively recently, a special 31 class flexible laminate appeared on the Russian market. In other words, such a finishing material is called vinyl or adhesive. Today, these slats are made on the latest equipment using advanced technologies. Flexible laminate possesses a number of positive qualities for which modern consumers choose it so often:

• its structure is flexible and pliable, so this laminate is installed quickly and easily;
• flexible variety is not afraid of moisture, so these canvases are often installed in the kitchen or bathroom;

There are several advantages of laminate class 31:

• First of all, the wear resistance characteristics of such a floor covering should be noted. Properly chosen laminate will serve its owners for many years and will not bring any problems;
• high-quality panels of class 31 are not afraid of blows;
• Such a floor covering allows you to place heavy and good-quality furniture on it without the risk of damage to it: for example, a bulky piece of furniture made of solid oak or a difficult metal construction. From such objects on the surface of the laminate will not remain cracks, dents or scratches;

• laminate class 31 are not afraid of temperature drops. Even in constant hot conditions, it will not bulge and will not lose its presentation;
• Also, such a coating is not afraid of exposure to direct sunlight. Many varieties of laminate in such conditions quickly fade and forever lose their attractive appearance.With materials of class 31, these problems can be forgotten;
• This flooring can boast of high thermal conductivity and sound insulation, therefore, to be in a room with such decoration will always be warm and cozy;

• It should be noted and the fact that laminate 31 class can be installed on the popular system "warm floor", which is now found in many homes;
• we must not forget that this coating does not require special and complex care. It does not need to be purchased with expensive chemical compounds;
• modern buyers face a huge range of inexpensive, but high-quality and reliable laminate. The stores have canvases of different shades and textures.

Despite the impressive list of advantages, laminate 31 class has its drawbacks. There are not many shortcomings, but every consumer should be aware of them:

• cheap designs do not tolerate moisture, so in rooms with high humidity it is worth buying more expensive and reliable options;
• 31 class laminate is quite noisy. Judging by the reviews of many buyers, the sounds of the claws of animals walking along it can be heard even in the neighboring rooms;
• This flooring is not designed for rooms with high traffic. In such conditions, it will quickly lose its useful qualities and lose its presentation;
• in some variants of lamellas of 31 classes there are not the most reliable locks, therefore you should be very careful in their installation.

In addition, experts argue that Hazardous formaldehyde resins are often present in such products. (and not melamine), which are harmful to human health.

Laminate 31 class today is one of the most popular and relevant, and Many buyers leave a lot of feedback about him, both positive and negative:

• note the attractive appearance of such coatings and their easy installation. The installation of an inexpensive laminate is often handled by users who have never encountered such work;
• on the surface of high-quality laminate does not leave ugly traces of furniture, even after many years.This was noticed by many consumers who did not save on the purchase of coverage;

• Laminate of 31 classes serves for a long time and does not lose its attractiveness. In addition, it does not require complex care, which pleased many housewives;
• As for the cons, they, as a rule, belong to too cheap canvases. Buyers note that these coatings not only break easily even at the installation stage, but also fade under the sunlight and are equipped with “flimsy” lock systems;
• in addition, people have noticed that the wear resistance of some specimens leaves much to be desired. Damage and scratches easily remain on their surface, and it will not be possible to get rid of them.

You will learn about all the advantages of laminate class 31 in the following video.