Parquet board from solid wood in the interior

 Parquet board from solid wood in the interior

Solid wood flooring is considered one of the most popular types of flooring. This material has gathered all the positive characteristics of wood and modern processing technologies, thanks to which the flooring has become inexpensive, safe for human health and universal in the interior design. Massive boards are presented in a wide range of colors and textures, so they are perfectly combined with any design style.

Structure

Wood flooring board is produced in standard sizes 2.5 * 0.19 m and has a thickness of from 7 to 22 mm. For its manufacture, as a rule, a solid array with a multilayer structure is used. The finishing material consists of three layers: lower (plywood), middle (coniferous wood) and facial (upper). To decorate the outer surface of the boards used ash, oak, merbau, maple or bamboo.If the thickness of the parquet is thin and is 7 mm, veneer is added to its composition.

Thus, the multilayer board has the following structure:

  • varnish;
  • woody solid with fibers. It is located along the entire length of the product;
  • reiki. Installed across the outer layer;
  • fibrous layer.

In the sale of parquet comes already in finished form, before that it is pre-polished and opened with special oil or varnish. Many buyers prefer to buy only treated boards and apply a protective coating on them. But It is worth noting that the processing of wood by factory technology is significantly different from the home. Such raw materials practical and reliable in operation, characterized by a long service life.

Finishing

Installing flooring from solid wood, like any other type of finish, requires the final stage of processing. For this, it is necessary not only to thoroughly clean the material, but also to open it with a protective layer, which will act as a barrier to moisture and mechanical stress. In addition, the floor will get an aesthetic appearance. The method of toning or painting wood can achieve excellent effects, ranging from a glossy surface and ending with "artificial aging."

Usually wax, oil mixtures or varnish are used as a finishing layer. To date, there is a huge selection of protective solutions, which are characterized by environmental friendliness. They do not contain acidic hardeners and volatile oxidizers, so they are completely safe when operating the flooring. Water-soluble varnish is considered the most popular in the treatment of boards.

In addition, often used and mixtures with anti-slip properties or resistance to ultraviolet rays. Such a floor will not only last for a long time, but will not change its color with time.

As for glossy varnishes, they require professional application, since their reflective property in the room will depend on the quality of painting. Therefore, if the work is performed poorly, all the surface defects will be noticeable in the room when illuminated. Before applying a protective layer, the boards must be primed. This will provide the wood with a good impregnation and reduce the cost of the coloring matter.

Massive parquet is recommended to open several protective layers, so the floor will become resistant to abrasion, moisture and scratches.In addition, the coating will acquire a contrasting color and will seem bulky. Grinding and drying is performed between each coating. Not only the appearance of the floor will depend on the quality of finishing, but also its ability to accumulate dust in the room. If the work is done correctly, you will not have to carry out repeated cleaning in the room.

Special features

Parquet made of natural wood is the precursor of traditional plank flooring. Finishing material is a strip of solid pieces of the array. The main advantage of such a coating is its environmental friendliness, since it does not contain glue and other synthetic components. Usually, parquet board wear layer is 7 mmtherefore, their surface can be re-sanded and restored up to 6 times.

Recently, the construction market is represented by a rich selection of textures and colors of natural wood, so this type of coating can be installed in all rooms. In addition, the material is characterized by excellent sound and heat insulation.

Thanks to modern production technologies, massive parquet has a lifetime guarantee on the integrity of the slats.

The only disadvantage of the product is its hypersensitivity to temperature extremestherefore, as a result of seasonal fluctuations in the winter, small gaps may appear between the boards, which will completely disappear with the onset of summer. To avoid this, it is desirable in rooms where such a floor is lined, to maintain constant air and humidity values.

As for the installation work, they can be performed in rooms at ground level and above. To do this, stick the board on a wooden base. If the room is large, then to install it in the wide and long strips additionally use brackets or screws.

Comparison with conventional floorboard

Massive parquet is widely used in the decoration of floors, as it is considered ideal for the coating, it is eco-friendly and warm. At the same time in the construction market there is also a floorboard on sale, so many people have a question, which of these materials is better. To better imagine the difference between these boards, you need to compare their characteristics. The first type of parquet is made from a solid array, its structure does not include glue and synthetic elements. The thickness of the slats in this material is more than 1.5 cm.

The main positive properties of the coating are:

  • Naturalness
  • Long service life. Under normal indoor conditions, the floor can last up to 70 years, so it has positive feedback.
  • The possibility of repair and restoration.
  • Good heat conduction.
  • Unique texture.

As for the shortcomings, the strips from the array afraid of temperature changes and subject to deformation. To avoid this, in the cold season, it is recommended that rooms with such a coating be additionally moistened. Yes, and such a decoration is not cheap. Lies the floor of the array on the screed. To do this, the surface is initially leveled, then the waterproof plywood is laid, which is fixed with glue. Another type of parquet is a coating glued together from three layers, its thickness is 1.5 cm.

The upper part of the boards is made of expensive wood, it reaches 4 mm, in low-cost options may be pressed chips.

The main advantage of such a parquet is considered inexpensive price. In addition, the material is resistant to temperature fluctuations and moisture. Installation of boards is easier than laying floors from an array.The minus of a lamin is its small service life, since the external surface is thin and does not withstand numerous grinding. In the case of the manifestation of deep scratches on the coating, it is necessary to replace the boards.

Unlike massive parquet, glue is present in this product, therefore It is not considered completely natural. For the final comparison of the two types of coverage you need to consider the price. The cost of production, as a rule, directly depends on the brand of boards. A large role is played by the type of wood and the brand of the manufacturer. The better the raw material, the more expensive it will cost.

In addition to the cost of boards, it is necessary to take into account such additional expenses as:

  • The acquisition of the substrate.
  • Use sheets of plywood or leveling. This is necessary if the surface is uneven and has defects.
  • Purchase of screws and glue.
  • Payment of installation work.

Summarizing, we can say that solid wood plank will cost much more than parquet. As for performance, thick wood floors withstand reusable sanding, and the outer layer of the usual parquet is thin and cannot be repaired.But the array is unstable to atmospheric fluctuations and is subject to cracking, which is not the case with laminate.

Today the floor from the massif is a luxury and prestige subject. His installation works are not cheap, so what kind of coverage to choose, depends on the financial possibilities of the family. Many prefer to see elegant floors in the interior and do not pay attention to their price, but for others practicality and economy is important.

Although it is worth noting that both the first and second versions of the material look beautiful in a modern design, and the rich color palette allows you to install flooring in rooms with any style.

Care

The board from the massif, as well as any other wooden material does not like moisture. This nuance is important to consider when performing wet cleaning of floors. Therefore, at its completion, the surface of the coating should be wiped dry. Since the parquet strips are externally coated with varnish, their protective layer should be periodically updated, this procedure is carried out at least once a year.

If the flooring is oiled, then it is recommended to open it with polish, and in the case of scratches, wipe with a special mastic.Often, such products are processed by polishing, but after the procedure they may not be suitable for the interior of the room. To avoid this, they give shine, revealing varnish. But before the new finish, the material must be sanded to a “clean” base and only then varnished.

Options in the interior

The best way to design a home is the use of solid wood flooring. Thanks to his natural look, a feeling of luxury, wealth and comfort is created in the rooms. Parquet has been used in the interior for a long time, and despite the availability of more modern materials, continues to enjoy immense popularity, without losing leadership positions.

Today, many choose laminate or linoleum as flooring, but they cannot be compared with the appearance of wooden boards, which, in addition to a chic texture, also give a feeling of lightness and unity with nature.

Parquet flooring looks great in the interior of the dining room and living room, and to create a romantic atmosphere in the bedroom, choose oak planks of light shades.

Today vintage style is in fashion. He emphasizes in a special way the design of modern homes.Therefore, for such a direction, coffee or klahari boards are selected. For fans of cold minimalism, dark-colored coatings are suitable; a fireplace and animal skins will help fill them with warmth. If the room is decorated in modern style, then the key task in its decor will be a harmonious combination of colors.

It is impossible to use more than three colors in the decoration of walls, ceiling and floor. As a rule, the flooring should be of a medium shade between the walls and furniture.

For children's rooms it is best to install parquet natural color. Thus, it will not stand out too much against the general background of the room and fill the space with warmth. As for the hallways, the right choice for them would be the floor of an array of walnut color.

On how to lay a floorboard of solid wood, see the following video.

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