Art parquet and its varieties

Art parquet is a very aesthetic floor covering. Its styling allows you to create an unusually luxurious interior design. It is made for individual orders, and therefore is very expensive. But the use of such decor for the floor will certainly become the highlight of the house and the personification of the perfect taste of the owners.

The art parquet is a floor covering at which production several types of wood are used. It has a clear pattern or ornament that forms a solid image on the floor. Also, this type of coating is called aged or antique, as it looks in the manner of the royal choir.

For the first time artistic parquet appeared in France a couple of centuries ago. It was from there that the tradition of decorating carpets and draping walls with silk covers began. Laying compositions of several types of wood has been constantly improved and in Russia has already appeared in flawless performance.

The constant change of epochs and the emergence of new styles led to a shift of the pattern to the bottom. The clarity of lines and symmetry characteristic of the classical style, unusual Baroque motifs, wide lines of the Romanesque style - all this can be seen on modern parquet floors. Of course, to create a vintage image, the floor is usually laid with geometric patterns, for example, squares, inside of which are identical images.

In addition, it does not have a particularly pronounced pattern.

The production technology of this type of parquet is quite complicated. For it is necessary to carefully select the wood and take into account the characteristics of the room in which the floor will be laid. Aspen, pear, birch, cedar, maple and some exotic woods are used in the production of the coating, and the manufacture itself involves the use of new equipment that can perfectly cut complex parts. Laser technology allows you to create a pattern that is smooth and precise.so you do not have to customize the picture.

Make artistic parquet in several ways:

• The most common is the market.in which all the elements of the picture are placed inside the coating in order to obtain a solid image.
• The second most popular is intrasia.. It provides for the installation of the pattern at a certain depth of the parquet.
• Incrustation allows the use of several materials, such as metal, wood and stone. This combination allows you to create a unique design, but it is quite expensive. The complexity of the technology, experience of the manufacturer, skill and accuracy of the workers - all this affects the cost of coverage.
• The oldest method of manufacture is graph, but this technology has long been lost.

There are many types of artistic parquet. This is due to the fact that it is designed to look harmoniously in any interior and be the epitome of luxury. To date, the most popular are:

• Modular, he shield, parquet - is a prefabricated structure, which consists of wooden dies. To obtain a clear and whole pattern, these dies are connected around the perimeter. This type usually involves a symmetrical pattern with geometric figures, and the shield itself is square.

• "Socket" - consists of round or oval elements that are cohesive in the central part of the composition. If this type of coating is purchased in a store, then, as a rule, it has a symmetrical pattern, while an individual project can have an arbitrary pattern. For the manufacture of "sockets" experts can use more than 15 types of wood.

• "Border" - it is necessary for division of space into several functional zones. For this, there are several separate patterns on its surface. The main pattern consists of geometric ornaments using floral or animal themes. "Border" looks great in combination with other types of artistic parquet.

• "Craquelure" - interesting because it has an aged look. For artificial aging, a technology is used that causes scratches and cracks on the floor surface.

Production of art parquet is a very laborious process that involves a lot of time and effort. That is why it has excellent performance characteristics - it is not afraid of humidity and withstands temperature drops. The quality of this flooring can not be low, because to create it using the best materials and equipment. It can serve for several decades, without changing its original appearance at all.

Each wood species has its own unique features. For example, oak is durable and highly durable, beech is easy to process, and ash has a beautiful multi-layered pattern. The combination of several breeds allows you to get not only luxurious, but also extremely strong and resistant to any external influences coating.

For this reason, it is extremely rare in residential buildings, and mainly adorns prestigious institutions, museums and exhibition halls.

Modern manufacturers of flooring produce artistic parquet of different sizes. This is due to the fact that all the rooms have different dimensions, and usually parquet tiles are selected individually. Dies have a length of up to 500 mm, width - from 40 to 75 mm, and thickness - 15-22 mm. Custom-made boards can be of any size. Their thickness can be equal to 15-18 mm, and the length and width - 500 x 500, 550 x 550, 1000 x 100, 600 x 600 mm and so on.

Different types of wood can be used to make artistic parquet, be it oak, walnut or juniper. Such a variety allows you to get a high-quality product that will not be afraid of any external influences. In addition, wood has always been considered an environmentally friendly and safe material.

The texture of the art cover can be boxed, shield, typesetting, and seamless. The best texture - seamless - allows you to create a beautiful smooth background. Her drawings always become a spectacular addition to the project of home decoration.

The piece boards allow you to create a heterogeneous floor structure by mixing different colors. A single-sided strips are necessary to obtain a uniform surface.

Shield panels are designed to create a patterned texture that gives the room a luxurious look. Modern texture is a homogeneous panel with a slight difference in tones. It is she who is most often found in homes.

Elements of artistic parquet are used to frame the main field of the parquet. To do this, use sockets, curb and mosaic.

Curbs are needed to perform one of two possible functions: visually zone a room or make a smooth transition from one picture to another. In addition, borders are used for the unusual framing of spaces and for the design of rosettes and decorative elements.

The decorative element is necessary to give a unique design to the parquet. Elements can be laid in any sequence using any technique. Usually they do not have a certain picture, so the floor is always individual.

To lay a piece of highly artistic parquet, you can use several methods.The most popular is a method called french "tree".

Another famous checkers method involves laying the panels in squares. This layout requires the use of several types of wood to get an interesting pattern.

But basket method is an interlacing of several dies. Usually, several different wood colors are selected for this to get a beautiful combination.

Quite complex is laying diamondsin which the panels are joined at an angle of 45 degrees, without cropping. Therefore, a lot of material is consumed.

Despite the fact that artistic parquet originated in France, Russia quite successfully succeeded in its production. Many companies specialize in the manufacture of parquet flooring of varying complexity and design.

Today the company is very famous "Siberian master"which produces artistic dies of any shape and type. Buyers can contact this company to create an individual project.

The company is proud of its own production. SlavParketwhich offers a wide range of products at affordable prices.

No less popular is the manufacturer. Design Parquet. It produces parquet panels using German equipment and using different types of wood. The company is also engaged in laying parquet and floorboard.

For any coating, as well as for furniture, you need to properly care. Artistic coating consists of wood, so it tends to react to high humidity. For this reason, it must be maintained in a room with a normal humidity level of 45-60%.

To maintain the aesthetic appearance of the panels, it is necessary to air the room regularly. And so that the surface of the floor does not wear out, you need to cover it with a special protective agent that will extend the integrity of the web for a long time.

You can not clean the floor after laying the flooring at least a day. After it has dried completely, you can install furniture on it, but this should be done very carefully, so as not to leave dents and scratches.

After laying the dies should lie for 14 days, after which they can be wiped with a wet cloth.It must be very soft so as not to tear off the varnish.

Art parquet always looks gorgeous. After all, the combination of several types of wood and a variety of shapes and patterns makes it possible to make any interior unique.

Bright floors with a slight tonal transition look very stylish in a wide hall. They can be depicted three-dimensional patterns, which further increase the space.

The living room looks good parquet boards, laid Christmas tree. It is not necessary to lay them in one row, you can experiment and twist several tones in two rows.

Aspen classic parquet panels will help emphasize the luxury of classic style. They have a beige color with a yellow tint, on which patterns of a contrasting brown color look spectacular.

An interesting result can be achieved using light gray dies. They blend harmoniously with white walls and ceiling.

Whatever design is chosen for artistic parquet, it is necessary to understand that all other interior solutions will revolve around it.Therefore, you need to consult with a specialist in advance and create a project on which all the decorative elements will be marked.

More types of art parquet in the next video.