Projects of single-storey houses with an attic: beautiful options for construction

Projects of single-storey houses with an attic are far from a deficit in the age of modern technologies, but sometimes it is difficult to find a really good and worthwhile plan. First you need to consider several beautiful options for construction, decide how you want to see your future home, and only then make the final decision regarding its planning and architectural solutions.

Houses with a loft - the trend of recent years. After beautiful photos of interiors with a sloping roof began to appear on the Internet, many wanted to have the same room for their needs.

One-story houses with an attic have a number of advantages:

• attic allows you to increase the usable area in the house, as it can be used as a full-fledged living space;
• if there are no funds for the construction of the second floor, the presence of an attic in the house is an alternative;
• to build a one-story house with an attic is easier than a two-story;
• much less money is required for lighting and heating of the attic room than for the maintenance of a full floor;
• the presence of an attic allows you to further isolate the roof from the house, thereby insulating it.

There are only two drawbacks to this design. First, one of them is that planning an attic is not easy, especially if the house is small. There are many factors to consider. For example, the height of the roof should be such that 50-70% of the future attic space is 2.5 m in height.

Secondly, you will need to spend additional funds on the arrangement of the roof. It must be properly insulated, have good waterproofing so that the attic can be properly exploited.

One-story houses can be built from a variety of materials.The same applies to the attic. They can be organized in any houses, even frame. This is due to the fact that the attic is not a proper floor, so its construction and arrangement is much simpler.

Of great importance is the roofing material. Not all options are suitable here. It is necessary that the material is light, but at the same time it is well protected the roof from all sorts of weathering. Today, two materials work best with this: ondulin and metal tile. They possess all the required characteristics.

Regardless of what material the house will be built from, you will need to construct a roof in a special way. Be sure to arrange the power plate, especially on the buildings of foam blocks. The very form of the roof should be gable, hip (with four slopes) or half-gambl. Depending on which material for the roof is chosen, preference is given to either the metal profile or the wooden bar for arranging the mauerlat.

When building one-story houses, foam blocks are often chosen.Such popularity is caused not only by the cheapness of the building material, but also by the fact that construction can be carried out independently, since the blocks are very light. When erecting the attic, the bearing walls will need to be reinforced with reinforcement, as they will not be able to withstand the added weight.

Walls will require additional insulation. Foam blocks do not tolerate frosts, so it will be necessary to revet the walls with decorative bricks or other materials that guarantee a good thermal insulation effect. The walls of the attic will need to be carefully insulated, as well as further process the joints between the walls and the roof. However, despite all the measures taken, chances are that there will still be drafts on the mansard extension.

Wooden houses - timeless classics. It doesn't matter how this house will be - 1-storey or with three floors, with an area of ​​50 m2 or 200 m2. Beautiful view of the building is guaranteed. Only the layout will be different. Even the simplest-looking structures of wood look solid and presentable.

All the qualities of wood as a building material are at a high level. Excellent heat and sound insulation properties, aesthetic appearance, high resistance to various climatic influences - all this is about wood. Nevertheless, there is one significant disadvantage - the cost. Not everyone can afford such a building.

However, it is the rejection of the second floor in favor of the attic that can make the dream of a log house a reality. Wooden mansards look great. They can serve not only as a living room, but also as a terrace, and as a winter garden, and a children's playroom. Many people prefer to divert such cozy rooms for libraries due to the fact that wood emits tar into the air, making the air fragrant. So, brain activity improves, and what you read is remembered better.

Houses made of brick with an attic can be found everywhere. We are talking not only about residential buildings, but also about cottage type buildings. Brick has a number of characteristics that make it stand out against other materials. These include heat and sound insulating quality, speed of construction of the structure, considerable strength, as well as democratic material cost compared to wood.

Brick attic is best suited to live in them.Here drafts are practically excluded, and the noise from the street will not interfere. One caveat: it also depends on how well the roof insulation is organized.

The brick perfectly “adjoins” both with wooden roofs, and with metal. Brick walls are able to withstand a lot of weight, so you can safely make a high roof for a small house, without fear that the structure will not stand and will crack.

Frame houses are the simplest and cheapest in the construction. In addition, these structures are built in the shortest possible time, while the frame cottages have a representative and solid appearance. Any drawing can be made. The technology of frame construction allows to embody any ideas.

You can choose any material for paneling, but wood is very popular. It is important to remember that the whole house needs additional warming.

This also includes the construction of sandwich or CIP panels. This technology allows you to acquire a home as soon as possible, but it will take remarkable efforts and means to make the space under the roof habitable.

Thus, one-storey houses with a mansard can be built from a variety of materials. The main thing is a thorough planning and drafting of the project.

When thinking about the design of your dream home, it is important to clearly understand what it will be like. You may have chosen the project of a single-storey cottage with an attic due to lack of funds, or maybe from childhood you dream of a chalet with a small attic room that will have a cozy library. Nevertheless, when drafting a project, it is necessary to build on several characteristics.

First, the total area of ​​the house plays a role. So, for a large area home it is easier to make an attic than for a compact one. This is due to the area of ​​the roof and, therefore, the space under it.Under the roof of a large house, you can equip several rooms at once, including a bathroom, while under a small-sized roof you can only make one small room.

Secondly, the future purpose of the attic plays a role. Depending on what will be here, you need to plan and repair work. For example, if the attic will be used only in the warm season, it is enough to equip only waterproofing, abandoning heating. Thereby saving significant funds.

Thirdly, it is important how the first floor is arranged, what zones the cottage itself has.

House area of ​​100-150 square meters. m design is easy enough. As a rule, they are equipped with all the attributes inherent in luxury homes: a basement or basement, as well as several bathrooms. Attic here, too, as a rule, impressive. Designers have a habit of dividing the space under the roof into rooms, organizing, as it were, an additional floor.

Often, even a private bathroom and toilet are equipped here, here it is important that the bathroom is located exactly above the same room on the first floor. In this case, problems with the organization of sewage and water supply will not arise.

When planning the space under the roof of a large house, you need to remember the rules. Be sure to make a clear drawing of the attic with the rooms, and attach a plan for evacuation from it.

It is appropriate to use large end windows, as the height of the roof usually allows it. But you can also attach a small balcony, backed up with columns, rather than the usual wall. Then the attic will be little different from the second floor.

To equip houses up to 120 square meters. m is much more complicated. To a greater extent this is due precisely to the insufficient height of the roof. It is difficult to ensure that the height of the ceilings in the attic is higher than a person's height. In small houses under the roof it turns out to organize only a small room suitable for one person.

You can organize the space, making it entertaining. For example, home theater equipment is a great idea, which allows you to save on installation of windows. By the way, skylights - pleasure is not cheap.

The easiest option to perform is to re-equip the attic under the gable roof.Making a plan, consider the choice of this type of roof. Then you can make the attic space as comfortable as possible, providing not only free space, but also getting rid of the difficulties with the insulation of the intricate four-sided design. And also consider the possibility to abandon the year-round use of the attic, making it a seasonal room.

Re-equipping the attic to the terrace is an interesting idea. In this case, it will be necessary to ensure maximum access of light to the room using panoramic windows. They should be not only in the end parts, but also in the roof.

Best of all, if you choose not blind windows, but opening ones. Then it will be possible to refuse additional carrying out of ventilation. Condensate in the room will not accumulate, because at any time you can open the windows and ventilate.

Be sure when designing you need to specify the location of the windows, as well as what they will be. For example, it can be chosen the newest design of windows-balconies.

This decision compensates for the absence of a veranda or terrace with a single-story house located on a small plot. At any time, you can climb under the roof to admire the environment and enjoy the peace and quiet.

As a rule, architects are trying in every way to make the bay window more noticeable. One solution is to have a projection in the roof directly above it. This protrusion can be used by making a small attic here.

As practice shows, the mansard niche above the bay window turns out to be very small, and it is not enough to have a good time here. However, the newly created space can be used for business needs, for example, storing things here that are not used. In this case, do not have to provide insulation. It will be enough high-quality waterproofing.

If the bay window is large, and the attic over it is also impressive, then you have the opportunity to equip it at your discretion. It will be interesting if you plan a rest room here. As a rule, bay windows are aimed at the most attractive place of the site, and this cannot be missed.The project will need to lay the panoramic windows on the roof of the attic, which will allow you to fully enjoy the view.

The roof, stretched over the attached garage, does not always look apart. If you design a one-story house so that the garage is its continuation, it will turn out to make the roof a unifying element. In this case, and the attic will be more, especially if you chose chetyrehskatnaya or poluvalmovaya roof. The new space can be used by the owners at their discretion, however, the part of the attic, which is located directly above the garage, is not recommended to use as a place for permanent residence.

This is explained very simply. Ordinary insulation is not able to completely muffle the sound of the car, and if it is wound up, it will be perfectly audible in the room upstairs. The arrangement of increased sound insulation is not rational: it will turn out too expensive. Therefore, try to organize the space in some other way, for example, by making a playroom for children here.

Interior designers and architects share several recommendations. that will help you determine the layout, as well as choose or create the best design of a single-storey house with an attic.

• Despite the fact that the attic can be attached at any time, it is best to think about its presence even at the stage of drafting the project. So you can best build the roof, maximum using the space under it.

• It is important that the attic is sufficiently lit. The presence of dark corners only emphasizes the limited space. Of course, there is nothing better than natural lighting, but with its shortage it is necessary to make an artificial lighting system by placing the lamps so that each part of the attic is highlighted.

• If a teenager lives in the house, then the best idea is to place the attic completely at his disposal. So a growing family member will have a personal space, he will quench his thirst for independence, and you will unobtrusively be able to look after him.

Below is a photo gallery of examples of how a one-story house with an attic might look like.

Looks beautiful attic under the roof of a complex structure.In this case, it is complemented by a balcony, which rests on the columns. He also serves as a visor above the porch.

A large attic over a large house can be a full second floor, especially when the ceiling height allows it.

In this case, in the attic above the bay window, fully glazed walls are used, which provide an overview of the entire surrounding space.

The original construction of the roof implies the presence of several attic rooms provided for year-round living. In particular, there is a room and above the garage.

See the following video about the advantages of a single-storey house with an attic.